Journals / Kastamonu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi / 2022 / Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 2

The Relationship Between Private Pension Insurance and Economic Growth: A Time Series Analysis

Bireysel Emeklilik Sigortacılığı ve Ekonomik Büyüme Arasındaki Bağıntı: Bir Zaman Serisi Analizi

Pages
161–177
Publication Date
2022-12-30
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In line with empirical results, private pension insurance contributes to economic growth over a long period.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:This study aims to investigate the long-term relationship between Private Pension Insurance (PPS) and economic growth in Turkey.
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Key Findings & Data:Johansen cointegration, one of the time series analysis techniques, was used to investigate the long-term relationship between the data for a total of 66 quarters between 2005/Q1-2021/Q2 of these variables, and then Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) and Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) were applied to determine the extent of the effect of the long-term relationship.
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Conclusion & Impact:In line with empirical results, private pension insurance contributes to economic growth over a long period.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:2005 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Bireysel Emeklilik Sigortacılığı · Ekonomik Büyüme · Eşbütünleşme

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the long-term relationship between Private Pension Insurance (PPS) and economic growth in Turkey. In the research model established for this purpose, the amount of insurance contribution in the system was used as the PPS indicator. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data was also used to represent economic growth. Johansen cointegration, one of the time series analysis techniques, was used to investigate the long-term relationship between the data for a total of 66 quarters between 2005/Q1-2021/Q2 of these variables, and then Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) and Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) were applied to determine the extent of the effect of the long-term relationship. Finally, Vector Error Correction Model (VEC) Granger causality test was used to examine the short-term causality between the series. As a result of the analysis, a statistically significant and long-term relationship was determined between the PPS and GDP. In other words, the variables are cointegrated and move together in the long run. On the other hand, as a result of the VEC Granger causality test, no statistically causality was found between PPS and GDP in the short run. In line with empirical results, private pension insurance contributes to economic growth over a long period.

Özet

Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’de Bireysel Emeklilik Sigortacılığı (BES) ile ekonomik büyüme arasındaki uzun vade ilişkinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda kurulan araştırma modelinde, BES göstergesi olarak sistemdeki sigorta katkı payı tutarı kullanılmıştır. Ekonomik büyümeyi temsilen de reel Gayri Safi Yurt İçi Hâsıla (GSYİH) verisinden faydalanılmıştır. Bu değişkenlere ait 2005/Q1-2021/Q2 arasındaki toplam 66 çeyrek döneme ilişkin veriler arasındaki uzun dönem ilişkiyi araştırmak için zaman serisi analiz tekniklerinden Johansen eşbütünleşme kullanılmış ve ardından, uzun dönem ilişkinin etki ölçüsünü belirlemek için Tam Düzeltilmiş En Küçük Kareler (FMOLS) ile Dinamik En Küçük Kareler (DOLS) uygulanmıştır. Son olarak, seriler arasındaki kısa vade nedenselliği incelemek için Vektör Hata Düzeltme Modeli (VEC) Granger nedensellik testi kullanılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda, BES ile GSYİH arasında istatistiki olarak anlamlı ve uzun vade bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Diğer bir ifadeyle değişkenler eşbütünleşik olup uzun dönemde birlikte hareket etmektedir. Öte yandan VEC Granger nedensellik testi sonucunda, BES ile GSYİH arasında kısa dönemde istatistiki olarak nedensellik saptanamamıştır. Ampirik sonuçlara göre bireysel emeklilik sigortası, ekonomik büyümeye uzun dönemde katkı sağlamaktadır.

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Cite This Article

ERGÜN, T. (2022). The Relationship Between Private Pension Insurance and Economic Growth: A Time Series Analysis. Kastamonu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 2, 161–177. https://ajindex.com/articles/869552

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