SavedAdd your journal

Journals / History Studies / 2015 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 3

Fall of Georgia Under Russian Protectorate and its Outcomes: From the Treaty of Georgievsk to Agha Mohammad Khan's Tbilisi Campaign

Gürcistan'ın Rus Himayesine Girmesi ve Sonuçları: Georgiyevsk Antlaşması'ndan Ağa Muhammed Han'ın Tiflis Seferi'ne

Özgür TÜRKER
Abdolvahid SOOFIZADEH
Pages
149–165
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Qajar's invasion left Georgia defenceless and the Russian Empire easily annexed it

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This article examines the Kartli and Kakheti king Heraclius II's attempt to reunite the Kingdom of Georgia.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In order to achieve his goal, Heraclius II aimed to enter the Russian sphere of influence to counter the Ottoman and Iranian political domination in Georgia in the last quarter of eighteenth century.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Qajar's invasion left Georgia defenceless and the Russian Empire easily annexed it
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

This article examines the Kartli and Kakheti king Heraclius II's attempt to reunite the Kingdom of Georgia. In order to achieve his goal, Heraclius II aimed to enter the Russian sphere of influence to counter the Ottoman and Iranian political domination in Georgia in the last quarter of eighteenth century. Article presents that Heraclius's political steps did not secure him Russian protection but triggered the Tbilisi campaign of Qajar ruler Agha Mohammad Khan . Qajar's invasion left Georgia defenceless and the Russian Empire easily annexed it

Özet

Bu çalışma XVIII. asrın son çeyreğinde Osmanlı ve İran devletlerinin siyasi baskılarından kurtularak Gürcistan Krallığı'nı yeniden birleştirmek gayesiyle Rusya'nın eksenine giren Kartli ve Kaheti Kralı II. İrakli'nin İran hükümdarı Ağa Muhammed Han tarafından şiddetli bir biçimde cezalandırılması irdelenerek, Ağa Muhammed Han'ın Tiflis Seferi'nin ardından tamamen savunmasız kalan Gürcistan'ın, Rus İmparatorluğu tarafından kolaylıkla ilhak edildiği tespit edilmektedir

🔖

Cite This Article

TÜRKER, Ö., SOOFIZADEH, A. (2022). Fall of Georgia Under Russian Protectorate and its Outcomes: From the Treaty of Georgievsk to Agha Mohammad Khan's Tbilisi Campaign. History Studies, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 3, 149–165. https://ajindex.com/articles/537065

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (10)

  1. Arşiv Belgeleri: Başbakanlık Osmanlı Arşivi BOA, Hatt-ı Hümâyun, No. 1335. BOA, Hatt-ı Hümayun, Dosya No. 24, No. 1220. BOA, Hatt-ı Hümayun, Dosya No. 1403, No. 56684. BOA, Hatt-ı Hümayun, Dosya No. 10, No. 339. BOA, Hatt-ı Hümayun, Dosya No. 363, No. 20138. BOA, Cevdet-i Hariciye, Dosya No. 81, No. 4011. Rossiyskiy gosudarstvennıy arhiv drevnih aktov RGADA, Fond: 23, Op. 12, Ç. 7, s. 211. RGADA, Fond: 23, Op: 13, Ç: 1, s. 7/7. Yayınlanmış Resmi Belgeler: Aktı, sobrannie kavkazskoy arheograficeskoy kommissiey, C. 1, Tiflis 1866. BUTKOV, P. G., Materialı dlya Novoy İstorii Kavkaza s 1772 po 1803 god, Çast: 2, Sankt-Peterburg 1869. Polnoe Sobranie Zakonov Rossiiskoi Imperii (PSZRİ), Sobranie: (1649-1825) C. 21 (1781-1783), Sankt-Peterburg 1830. Sbornik imperatorskogo russkogo istoriçeskogo obşestva (SİRİO), C. 47, Sankt-Peterburg Kitap-Makale: Ahmed Cevdet, Tarih-i Cevdet, C. II., İstanbul 1309. Artemi, Memoirs of Life of Artemi, London 1822. ATKIN, Muriel, "The Pragmatic Diplomacy of Paul I: Russia's Relations with Asia, 1796-1801",
  2. Slavic Review, Vol. 38, No. 1 (Mar., 1979), s. 60-74.
  3. BALA, Mirza, "Gürcistan", Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı İslam Ansiklopedisi, C. IV, İstanbul 1988, s. 837-845.
  4. BADDELEY, John F., Rusların Kafkasya'yı İstilası ve Şeyh Şamil, Ter: Sedat Özden, Kayıhan Yayınevi, İstanbul 1996
  5. BERKOK, İsmail, Tarihte Kafkasya, İstanbul Matbaası, İstanbul 1958.
  6. BROSSET, Marie Félicité, Gürcistan Tarihi (Eski Çağlardan 1212 yılına kadar), Gürcüceden Türkçeye Çev: Hrand D. Andreasyan, Haz: Erdoğan Merçil, TTK Basımevi, Ankara 2003.
  7. DURSUN, Davut, "Gürcistan (Fiziki ve Beşeri Coğrafya)", Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslam Ansiklopedisi, C. 14, İstanbul 1996, s. 310-311.
  8. ESKANDARİ-QAJAR, Manoutchehr M. Eskandari, "Between Scylla and Charybdis, Policy-making under conditions of constraint in early Qajar Persia", War and Peace in Qajar Persia, Edited by: Roxane Farmanfarmaian, History and Society in the Islamic World, New York 2008. Esnadi ez Revabet-ı İran ve Rusye ez Safaviye ta Kacariye, Ter. Rahim Musulmanyan Kubadiyani, Behruz Musulmaniyan Kubadiyani, Tahran 1387. GVOSDEV, Nikolas K., Imperial Policies and Perspectives Towards Georgia, 1760- 1819, St. Antony's College, Oxford 2000.
  9. HAKBERDİYEV, Abdurrahim Bek, Ağa Muhammed Şah, Bakü 1907.
  10. HAMBLY, Gavin R. G., "Agha Muhammad Khan and the Establishment of the Qajar Dynasty", The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol: 7, Edit by: P. Avery, G. R. G. Hambly, C. Melville, Cambridge University Press, New York 2008, s. 104-1