Journals / Geriatrik Bilimler Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 9

Older Adults’ Meaning-Making of Climate Change and Their Perceived Capacity for Action: A Qualitative Study

Yaşlı Bireylerin İklim Değişikliğini Anlamlandırma Biçimleri ve Algılanan Eylem Kapasiteleri: Nitel Bir Çalışma

Nedime Hazal Döner(IZMIR UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS)0000-0002-8221-6539
Pages
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Publication Date
2026-10-09
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Integrating older adults’ lived perspectives into climate-related public health strategies may support more age-sensitive and contextually grounded adaptation efforts.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: This study explored how community-dwelling older adults construct, interpret, and respond to climate change in their everyday lives, how they emotionally position themselves in relation to climate change, and how they perceive their capacity for action toward climate change.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: A qualitative design was employed.
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Conclusion & Impact:Integrating older adults’ lived perspectives into climate-related public health strategies may support more age-sensitive and contextually grounded adaptation efforts.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:İklim Değişikliği · Yaşlı · Görüşler

Abstract

Objective: This study explored how community-dwelling older adults construct, interpret, and respond to climate change in their everyday lives, how they emotionally position themselves in relation to climate change, and how they perceive their capacity for action toward climate change. Materials and Methods: A qualitative design was employed. In-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted with community-dwelling older adults in İzmir using purposive sampling. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed through inductive thematic analysis. Credibility was supported through data saturation and participant checking. Results: Four interrelated themes were identified: (a) understanding climate change, (b) future perceptions and intergenerational assessments, (c) experiencing climate events and coping processes, and (d) individual responsibility and adaptation practices. Climate change was primarily constructed through observable environmental changes, particularly heat and drought, and frequently framed as a future-oriented and intergenerational concern. Participants described emotional responses, including worry and anxiety, alongside embodied and daily-life impacts of climate events. Adaptation practices were largely household-based and conservation-oriented, motivated by responsibility toward society and future generations. Despite strong ethical concern, perceived structural agency remained limited. Conclusion: Findings suggest that climate change in later life is experienced as a multidimensional phenomenon intertwined with health, daily routines, and generational responsibility. Integrating older adults’ lived perspectives into climate-related public health strategies may support more age-sensitive and contextually grounded adaptation efforts.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışma, yaşlı bireylerin iklim değişikliğini gündelik yaşamları içinde nasıl yorumladıklarını, duygusal olarak nasıl konumlandırdıklarını ve iklim değişikliğine yönelik eylem kapasitelerini nasıl algıladıklarını incelemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırma nitel tasarımda gerçekleştirilmiştir. İzmir ilinde yaşayan yaşlı bireylerle amaçlı örnekleme yöntemi kullanılarak derinlemesine yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Görüşmeler ses kaydı alınarak sözcüğü sözcüğüne çözümlenmiş ve veriler tümevarımsal tematik analiz yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmada veri doygunluğu sağlanmış ve katılımcı teyidi yapılmıştır. Bulgular: Analiz sonucunda dört ilişkili ana tema belirlenmiştir: (a) iklim değişikliğini anlama, (b) geleceğe yönelik algılar ve kuşaklararası değerlendirmeler, (c) iklim olaylarını deneyimleme ve baş etme süreçleri ve (d) bireysel sorumluluk ve uyum girişimleri. Katılımcılar iklim değişikliğini çoğunlukla sıcaklık artışı ve kuraklık gibi gözlemlenebilir çevresel değişimler üzerinden tanımlamış, aynı zamanda konuyu gelecek odaklı ve kuşaklararası bir sorumluluk çerçevesinde değerlendirmiştir. İklim olaylarının gündelik yaşam ve sağlık üzerinde endişe ve kaygı gibi duygusal tepkilerin yanı sıra bedensel etkiler oluşturduğu ifade edilmiştir. İklim değişikliğine uyum girişimlerinin ağırlıklı olarak hane düzeyinde ve tasarruf odaklı olduğu, bu girişimlerin topluma ve gelecek nesillere karşı duyulan sorumluluk duygusuyla motive edildiği görülmüştür. Güçlü etik kaygılara rağmen, katılımcıların yapısal düzeyde eylem kapasitelerini sınırlı algıladıkları belirlenmiştir. Sonuç: İklim değişikliği, yaşlılık döneminde sağlık, gündelik yaşam ve kuşaklararası sorumluluk boyutlarıyla çok yönlü bir olgu olarak deneyimlenmektedir. Yaşlı bireylerin deneyimlerinin iklim ve halk sağlığı politikalarına dâhil edilmesi, yaşa duyarlı ve yerel bağlama uygun uyum stratejilerinin geliştirilmesine katkı sağlayabilir.

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Cite This Article

Özgül, E., Döner, N. H. (2026). Older Adults’ Meaning-Making of Climate Change and Their Perceived Capacity for Action: A Qualitative Study. Geriatrik Bilimler Dergisi, Cilt: 9. https://doi.org/10.47141/geriatrik.1905707

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