Journals / Etkili Hemşirelik Dergisi / 2022 / Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1

Attitudes and Behaviors of Nurses Working in Psychiatric Clinics Towards Care-Focused Nursing-Patient Interaction

Psikiyatri Kliniklerinde Çalışan Hemşirelerin Bakım Odaklı Hemşire-Hasta Etkileşimine Yönelik Tutum ve Davranışları

Pages
3–12
Publication Date
2022-01-15
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It is recommended to encourage nurses to receive postgraduate education in the field of mental health, to plan trainings on communication and recovery-oriented care and to conduct more studies with large sample groups on care-oriented nurse-patient interaction.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background: The basis of psychiatric nursing is the relationship between the nursing nurse and the patient.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: This descriptive study was conducted with nurses working in the adult psychiatric ward of five mental health regional hospitals. 155 nurses at total participated to the study. "Nurse Information Form" and "Care Focused Nurse Patient Interaction Scale" were used to collect of data.
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Conclusion & Impact:It is recommended to encourage nurses to receive postgraduate education in the field of mental health, to plan trainings on communication and recovery-oriented care and to conduct more studies with large sample groups on care-oriented nurse-patient interaction.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Psikiyatri hemşireliği · Hemşire-Hasta Etkileşimi · İyileşme

Abstract

Background: The basis of psychiatric nursing is the relationship between the nursing nurse and the patient. Nurse-patient communication is used as a means of establishing an enhancing relationship. Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the attitudes and behaviors of nurses working in mental health region hospitals towards care focused nurse-patient interaction. Methods: This descriptive study was conducted with nurses working in the adult psychiatric ward of five mental health regional hospitals. 155 nurses at total participated to the study. "Nurse Information Form" and "Care Focused Nurse Patient Interaction Scale" were used to collect of data. The data of the research were evaluated using the IBM SPSS V25 program. Number (n), percent (%), median values and Kruskal Wallis H test, Mann Whitney U test and post-hoc tests were used in the analysis of the data. Results: 71% of the nurses participating in the study are women, 74.2% are undergraduate and 45.8% have 11 years or more of working experience. Their average age is 34.5 ± 8.8. The total mean scores of the nurses for the scale were found as 311 in the importance sub-dimension, 296 in the adequacy sub-dimension, and 283 in the feasibility sub-dimension. Conclusion: The attitudes and behaviors of the nurses participating in the study towards care-focused nurse-patient interaction were found to be at a positive level. It is recommended to encourage nurses to receive postgraduate education in the field of mental health, to plan trainings on communication and recovery-oriented care and to conduct more studies with large sample groups on care-oriented nurse-patient interaction.

Özet

Giriş: Psikiyatri hemşireliğinin temeli, bakım veren hemşire ile hasta arasındaki ilişkidir. Hemşire-hasta iletişimi, iyileştirici bir ilişki kurmanın aracı olarak kullanılmaktadır. Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı ruh sağlığı bölge hastanelerinde çalışan hemşirelerin bakım odaklı hemşire-hasta etkileşimine yönelik tutum ve davranışlarını belirlemektir. Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı tipte olan bu çalışma, beş adet ruh sağlığı bölge hastanesinin yetişkin psikiyatri servisinde çalışan hemşirelerle yapılmıştır. Çalışmaya toplam 155 hemşire katılmıştır. Verilerin toplanmasında “Hemşire Bilgi Formu” ve “Bakım Odaklı Hemşire-Hasta Etkileşimi Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın verileri IBM SPSS V25 programı kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde sayı (n), yüzde (%), ortanca (medyan) değerleri ile Kruskal Wallis H testi, Mann Whitney U testi ve post-hoc testleri kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Çalışmaya katılan hemşirelerin %71’i kadın, %74.2’si lisans mezunu ve %45.8’i 11 yıl ve üstü çalışma deneyimine sahiptir. Yaş ortalamaları 34.5 ± 8.8’dir. Hemşirelerin ölçeğe ait toplam puan ortalamaları önemlilik alt boyutunda 311, yeterlilik alt boyutunda 296, uygulanabilirlik alt boyutunda ise 283 olarak bulunmuştur. Sonuç: Çalışmaya katılan hemşirelerin bakım odaklı hemşire-hasta etkileşimine yönelik tutum ve davranışlarının olumlu düzeyde olduğu saptanmıştır. Hemşirelerin mezuniyet sonrası ruh sağlığı alanında lisansüstü eğitim almaları konusunda teşvik edilmesi, iletişim ve iyileşme odaklı bakım konularında eğitimlerin planlanması, bakım odaklı hemşire-hasta etkileşimine yönelik geniş örneklem grupları ile daha fazla çalışma yapılması önerilmektedir.

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Cite This Article

SERTGÖZ, B., DEMİR, S. (2022). Attitudes and Behaviors of Nurses Working in Psychiatric Clinics Towards Care-Focused Nursing-Patient Interaction. Etkili Hemşirelik Dergisi, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1, 3–12. https://ajindex.com/articles/948975

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