Journals / Kent Akademisi / 2023 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 1

A View to Urban Noise with Soundscape Approach: Listen to the Sound of the City, Compose Your Own Sound “Eskisehir”

Kent Gürültüsüne İşitsel Peyzaj Yaklaşımı ile Bir Bakış: Kentin Sesini Dinle, Kendi Sesini Sestele “Eskişehir”

Pages
477–495
Publication Date
2023-03-20
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

According to this sounds that are accepted as noise in the legislation or whose level exceeds the acceptable limits due to the type of sound source; can be evaluated as desired/preferred sounds when the sounds belong to the urban identity.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The year 2020 has been declared as the International Year of Sound with hoping that the importance of hearing sounds will be understood all over the world in 2020.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In this article, the experiences and evaluations of the participants about the sounds of the city were shared and discussed in line with the data obtained in the field study with a participant group of 38 people by the sound walk method in three different routes determined in the urban area which is the busy and important trade and tourism region of Eskisehir city.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:According to this sounds that are accepted as noise in the legislation or whose level exceeds the acceptable limits due to the type of sound source; can be evaluated as desired/preferred sounds when the sounds belong to the urban identity.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2020 Verileri
⚙️Variables:İşitsel peyzaj · Gürültü · Eskişehir

Abstract

The year 2020 has been declared as the International Year of Sound with hoping that the importance of hearing sounds will be understood all over the world in 2020. On this matter, the results of the "Listen to the Sound of the City, Compose Your Own Sound" workshop organized in Eskişehir were discussed in order to the preference tendencies of sound type in an urban sound environment sample through the soundscape approach in the fight against noise and investigating the relationship of sound types with acoustic identity through this questioning. In this article, the experiences and evaluations of the participants about the sounds of the city were shared and discussed in line with the data obtained in the field study with a participant group of 38 people by the sound walk method in three different routes determined in the urban area which is the busy and important trade and tourism region of Eskisehir city. It has been observed that the participants expected the presence of natural sounds, human and daily life sounds, and technological sounds in urban areas. According to this sounds that are accepted as noise in the legislation or whose level exceeds the acceptable limits due to the type of sound source; can be evaluated as desired/preferred sounds when the sounds belong to the urban identity.

Özet

Sesleri duymanın öneminin dünyanın her yerinde anlaşılması ümidiyle 2020 yılı, Uluslararası Ses Yılı olarak ilan edilmiştir. Bu doğrultuda, Eskişehir’de düzenlenen ”Kentin Sesini Dinle, Kendi Sesini Bestele’’çalıştayının sonuçları, gürültü ile mücadelede işitsel peyzaj yaklaşımı üzerinden ses türü tercih eğilimlerinin örnek bir kentsel ses ortamda sorgulanması ve bu sorgulama üzerinden ses türlerinin işitsel kimlik ile ilişkisinin araştırılması amacıyla tartışılmıştır. 38 kişilik katılımcı grubuyla, çalışma alanı olarak seçilen Eskişehir kentinin yoğun ve önemli ticaret ve turizm bölgesinde belirlenen üç farklı rotada ses yürüyüşü yöntemiyle yapılan alan çalışmasında elde edilen veriler doğrultusunda katılımcıların, kentin sesleriyle ilgili deneyimleri ve değerlendirmeleri paylaşılarak tartışılmıştır. Katılımcıların kentsel alanlarda doğal sesler ile birlikte insan ve günlük yaşam sesleri ile teknolojik seslerin de var olmasını bekledikleri görülmüştür. Buna göre ses kaynağı türü itibariyle mevzuatta gürültü olarak kabul edilen ya da düzeyi kabul edilebilir sınırların üzerine çıkan sesler; kentsel ses ortamın kimliğine ait (yere ait) olduğunda istenilen/tercih edilen sesler olarak değerlendirilebilmektedir.

🔖

Cite This Article

GÜLER, G. A., BİLEN, A. Ö. (2023). A View to Urban Noise with Soundscape Approach: Listen to the Sound of the City, Compose Your Own Sound “Eskisehir”. Kent Akademisi, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 1, 477–495. https://ajindex.com/articles/886927

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Abbott, L., Taff, D., Newman, P., Benfield, J., Mowen, A. (2016). The influence of natural sounds on attention restoration. Journal of Park & Recreation Administration, 34 (3), 5-15.
  2. Aletta, F., Kang, J., Axelsson, Ö. (2016). Soundscape descriptors and a conceptual framework for developing predictive soundscape models. Landscape and Urban Planning. 149. 65–74.
  3. Bornmann, L. (2013). What is societal impact of research and how can it be assessed? A literature survey. J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci. Technol., 64, 217–233.
  4. Broadbent, D. E. (1972). Individual differences in annoyance by noise. Sound 6. 56–61.
  5. Brown, A. L. (2012). A review of progress in soundscapes and an approach to soundscape planning. International Journal of Acoustics and Vibration. 17(2).73-81.
  6. Çakır Aydın, D., Uysal, E., ve Özbudak Akça, B. (2017). Diyarbakır tarihi Suriçi bölgesi akustik mirasının değerlendirilmesi. Dicle Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Mühendislik Dergisi, 8(2), 255–266. ÇGDYY, (2010). Çevresel Gürültünün Değerlendirilmesi ve Yönetimi Yönetmeliği. ÇGEP, (2020). Çevresel Gürültü Eylem Planı 2009-2020.
  7. Davies, W. J., Adams, M. D., Bruce, N. S., Cain, R., Carlyle, A., Cusack, P., Plack, C. J. (2007). The Positive Soundscape Project. 9th International Congress On Acoustics. Madrid. 2-7
  8. September. Doğan, H. A., ve Özçevik Bilen, A. (2019). Kent Kimliği Kavramına Farklı Bir Bakış Kentlerde Ses Faktörünün İşitsel Peyzaj Yaklaşımı İle İncelenmesi. Presented at the 13. Ulusal Akustik Kongresi Ve Sergisi, Diyarbakır. Dökmeci Yörükoğlu, P. N., ve Onur, A. Z. (2019). Semiotic interpretation of a city soundscape. Semiotica, 2019(226), 73–87.
  9. EC. (2002). Directive (2002/49/EC) of the European Parliament and the Council of 25 June 2002 Relating to the Assessment and Management of Environmental Noise. EEA. (2014). Good practice guide on quiet areas. EEA Technical report No 4/2014, European Environment Agency. s.22-25.
  10. Elden, S. (2004). Rhythmanalysis: An introduction. H. Lefebvre. Rhythmanalysis: Space, Time and Everyday Life. Trans. Stuart Elden, Gerald Moore. London, New York: Continuum. Genuit, K., Fiebig, A. (2014). The measurement of soundscapes – Is it standardizable? Inter-noise 2014,
  11. Melbourne, Australia. Hong, J. Y., Ong, Z. T., Lam, B., Ooi, K., Gan W. S., Kang, J., Feng, J., Tan, S. T., (2020). Effects of adding natural sounds to urban noises on the perceived loudness of noise and soundscape quality, Science of the Total Environment, 711, 1-12. ISO/TS 12913-1:2014, (2014). Acoustics