Halki Theological School is subject that it has to occupy for a long time in Turkish agenda Generally it has been considered that Phanar’s ecumenical movements The Phanar Patriarchate has wanted that it to be opened as a training facility for Orthodox Christianities all over the world But Turkish Constutional Court has not permitted any private theological college in Turkey That the school was in the status of private college which was not legal under the Turkish law Anyway the closure of the school has been based on the Turkish Constutional Court decision Upon closure the Turkish Government offered the Phanar Patriarchate to open the school in compliance with the Turkish law But the Phanar Patriarchate rejected that offer The Phanar Patriarchate has wanted that school to be all of Orthodox Christians seminary under its supervision Meanwhile it completely independant from the Turkish law Consequantly the Phanar Patriarchate wants to be extraterritorial status and to have concession which not only other minorities but also muslim majority has not have Neither the Treaty of Laussanne and other international treaties are clearly concessions in these instruments Key Words: Halki Theological School The Phanar Patriarchate Education of Clergy Minorities Turkish Greek and West World relations
📌 3 Key Takeaways
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Objective & Hypothesis:Halki Theological School is subject that it has to occupy for a long time in Turkish agenda Generally it has been considered that Phanar’s ecumenical movements The Phanar Patriarchate has wanted that it to be opened as a training facility for Orthodox Christianities all over the world But Turkish Constutional Court has not permitted any private theological college in Turkey That the school was in the status of private college which was not legal under the Turkish law Anyway the closure of the school has been based on the Turkish Constutional Court decision Upon closure the Turkish Government offered the Phanar Patriarchate to open the school in compliance with the Turkish law But the Phanar Patriarchate rejected that offer The Phanar Patriarchate has wanted that school to be all of Orthodox Christians seminary under its supervision Meanwhile it completely independant from the Turkish law Consequantly the Phanar Patriarchate wants to be extraterritorial status and to have concession which not only other minorities but also muslim majority has not have Neither the Treaty of Laussanne and other international treaties are clearly concessions in these instruments Key Words: Halki Theological School The Phanar Patriarchate Education of Clergy Minorities Turkish Greek and West World relations
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Key Findings & Data:Halki Theological School is subject that it has to occupy for a long time in Turkish agenda Generally it has been considered that Phanar’s ecumenical movements The Phanar Patriarchate has wanted that it to be opened as a training facility for Orthodox Christianities all over the world But Turkish Constutional Court has not permitted any private theological college in Turkey That the school was in the status of private college which was not legal under the Turkish law Anyway the closure of the school has been based on the Turkish Constutional Court decision Upon closure the Turkish Government offered the Phanar Patriarchate to open the school in compliance with the Turkish law But the Phanar Patriarchate rejected that offer The Phanar Patriarchate has wanted that school to be all of Orthodox Christians seminary under its supervision Meanwhile it completely independant from the Turkish law Consequantly the Phanar Patriarchate wants to be extraterritorial status and to have concession which not only other minorities but also muslim majority has not have Neither the Treaty of Laussanne and other international treaties are clearly concessions in these instruments Key Words: Halki Theological School The Phanar Patriarchate Education of Clergy Minorities Turkish Greek and West World relations
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Conclusion & Impact:Halki Theological School is subject that it has to occupy for a long time in Turkish agenda Generally it has been considered that Phanar’s ecumenical movements The Phanar Patriarchate has wanted that it to be opened as a training facility for Orthodox Christianities all over the world But Turkish Constutional Court has not permitted any private theological college in Turkey That the school was in the status of private college which was not legal under the Turkish law Anyway the closure of the school has been based on the Turkish Constutional Court decision Upon closure the Turkish Government offered the Phanar Patriarchate to open the school in compliance with the Turkish law But the Phanar Patriarchate rejected that offer The Phanar Patriarchate has wanted that school to be all of Orthodox Christians seminary under its supervision Meanwhile it completely independant from the Turkish law Consequantly the Phanar Patriarchate wants to be extraterritorial status and to have concession which not only other minorities but also muslim majority has not have Neither the Treaty of Laussanne and other international treaties are clearly concessions in these instruments Key Words: Halki Theological School The Phanar Patriarchate Education of Clergy Minorities Turkish Greek and West World relations
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Anahtar Kelimeler Heybeli Ada Ruhban Okulu · Fener Patrikhanesi · Ruhban Eğitimi
Abstract
Halki Theological School is subject that it has to occupy for a long time in Turkish agenda Generally it has been considered that Phanar’s ecumenical movements The Phanar Patriarchate has wanted that it to be opened as a training facility for Orthodox Christianities all over the world But Turkish Constutional Court has not permitted any private theological college in Turkey That the school was in the status of private college which was not legal under the Turkish law Anyway the closure of the school has been based on the Turkish Constutional Court decision Upon closure the Turkish Government offered the Phanar Patriarchate to open the school in compliance with the Turkish law But the Phanar Patriarchate rejected that offer The Phanar Patriarchate has wanted that school to be all of Orthodox Christians seminary under its supervision Meanwhile it completely independant from the Turkish law Consequantly the Phanar Patriarchate wants to be extraterritorial status and to have concession which not only other minorities but also muslim majority has not have Neither the Treaty of Laussanne and other international treaties are clearly concessions in these instruments Key Words: Halki Theological School The Phanar Patriarchate Education of Clergy Minorities Turkish Greek and West World relations
Özet
Heybeli Ada Ruhban Okulu, Türkiye gündemini uzun zamandır meşgul eden konulardan biridir. Bu konu genellikle Fener Patrikhanesinin ekümeniklik iddiası ile birlikte ele alınmaktadır. Fener Patrikhanesi bu okulu bütün Ortodoks Hıristiyanlar için uluslararası teoloji okulu olarak faaliyete geçirmek istemektedir. Ancak Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Anyasasında her ne olursa olsun özel yüksek okullara böyle bir meşruiyet verilmemektedir. Anayasa özel yüksek okullara izin vermediği için, diğer özel yüksek okullarla birlikte Heybeli Ada Ruhban Okulu da kapatılmıştır. Diğer taraftan Türk hükümeti okulun hukuka uygun olarak yeniden açılması amacıyla Patrikhaneye teklif götürmüş ancak bu öneri Patrikhane tarafından reddedilmiştir. Heybeli Ada Ruhban Okulunun tekrar açılması konusunda Patrikhanenin öngördüğü model tümüyle kendine bağlı, Ortodoks Kiliselerinin iştirak ettiği, uluslararası yüksek ruhban eğitimi veren bir ilahiyat okuludur. Bu bağlamda Patrikhane, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti anayasasının dışında bir statüde olan “Yüksek Teoloji Okulu” şekliyle eğitim kurumu talep etmektedir. Türkiye’deki müslüman çoğunluğa dahi tanınmayan böyle bir imtiyazın, anayasal eşitlik ilkesinin göz ardı edilerek müslüman olmayan vatandaşlara tanınması hukuka aykırılık olur. Zaten böyle bir imtiyazın Lozan Antlaşmasında ve diğer uluslararası sözleşmelerde yasal dayanağı yoktur.
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