Journals / Journal of advances in vetbio science and techniques / 2022 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 1

Prevalence of pelvic fractures in cat and dogs: A retrospective study in 183 cases (2016-2020)

Pages
109–114
Publication Date
2022-04-30
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

As a result, it was revealed that multiple fractures could be seen in traumas taken to the pelvic area and their rates.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study aims to classify radiographically diagnosed pelvic fractures in cats (n = 103) and dogs (n = 80).
📊
Key Findings & Data:The mean age of the cases included in the study was 16.9 months in cats and 19.2 months in dogs.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:As a result, it was revealed that multiple fractures could be seen in traumas taken to the pelvic area and their rates.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Cat · Dog · Pelvic fractures

Abstract

This study aims to classify radiographically diagnosed pelvic fractures in cats (n = 103) and dogs (n = 80). The pelvic bone resembles a box structurally, and as a result of the trauma of this bone, multiple fractures usually occur. Radiographs of cats and dogs exposed to various traumas were evaluated and classified as ilium, ischium, pubis, acetabulum, sacroiliac luxations and symphysis pubis fractures. The mean age of the cases included in the study was 16.9 months in cats and 19.2 months in dogs. Pelvic fractures were more common in females than males (♀=57.9%, ♂= 42.1%). In this context, it was constituted 18.7% ilium fractures, 12.6% pubis fractures, 18.9% ischial fractures, 11.3% acetabulum fractures, 29.2% sacroiliac luxation and 9% symphysis pelvis fractures of pelvic fractures. As a result, it was revealed that multiple fractures could be seen in traumas taken to the pelvic area and their rates.

🔖

Cite This Article

YURTAL, Z., DEVECİ, M. Z. Y., ALAKUŞ, İ., KIRGIZ, Ö., ALAKUŞ, H., İŞLER, C. T., ALTUG, M. E. (2022). Prevalence of pelvic fractures in cat and dogs: A retrospective study in 183 cases (2016-2020). Journal of advances in vetbio science and techniques, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 1, 109–114. https://ajindex.com/articles/676858

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Aksoy Ö, Acar SE, Düzgün O, Mutlu Z. (2005). Kedi ve köpeklerde sakro-iliak ayrılmaların değerlendirilmesi: 56 olgu (2000-2003). Kafkas Üniv Vet Fak Derg., 11(2),119-125.
  2. Altunatmaz K, Aksoy Ö, Özsoy S. (2004). Kedi Ve Köpeklerde Ossa Coxae Kırıkları Ve Bunlarla Eş Zamanlı Şekillenen Ortopedik Lezyonların Radyografik Olarak Değerlendirilmesi (1992-2002): 621 Olgu. İstanbul Üniv Vet Fak Derg., 30(1),1-9.
  3. Bennet CW. (1975). Orthopaedie disease affecting the pelvis region of the cat. J Small Anim Pract., 16(1‐12),723-738.
  4. Bookbinder PF, Flanders JA. (1992). Characteristics of pelvic fracture in the cat. VCOT., 5,122-127.
  5. Boswell KA, Boone Jr EG, Boudrieau RJ. (2001). Reduction and temporary stabilization of acetabular fractures using ASIF mandibular reduction forceps: technique and results using plate fixation in 25 dogs. Vet Surg., 30(1),1-10.
  6. Bouabdallah R, Meghiref FZ, Azzag N, Benmohand C, Zenad W, Rebouh M. (2020). Conservative management of pelvic fractures in dogs and cats in Algiers: Incidence and long-term clinical outcomes. Vet World., 13(11), 2416-2421.
  7. Bourbos A, Cinti F, Sergiampietri F, Pisani G. (2020). The use of an intraoperative skeletal traction device for delayed reduction in pelvic fractures in two dogs. VCOT., 3(01), e40-e45. Cinti F, Cavaliere L, Degna MT, Rossi F, Pisani G. (2020). Triple Pelvic Osteotomy Fixed with Lag Screw for the Treatment of Pelvic Canal Stenosis in Five Cats. VCOT, 33(05), 363-369.
  8. DeCamp CE. (2005). Fractures of the pelvis. In: Johnson AL, Houlton JEF, Vannini R (Eds.), AO Principles of Fracture Management in Dog and Cat, 1st Ed, Davos Platz: AO Publishing, Clavadelerstrasse, Switzerland,: pp. 161–199.
  9. DeCamp CE. (2016). Fractures of the Pelvis. In: DeCamp CE, Johnston SA, Dejardin Lm, Schaefer SL (Eds). Brinker Piermattei, and Flo’s Handbook of Small Animal Orthopedics and Fracture Repair, 5th Ed, Elsevier, St Louis, France, 2016: pp. 437-467.
  10. Denny HR. (1978). Pelvic fractures in the dog: a review of 123 cases. J Small Anim Pract., 19(1‐12), 151-166.
  11. Draffan D, Clements D, Farrell M, Heller J, Bennett D, Carmichael S. (2009). The role of computed tomography in the classification and management of pelvic fractures. VCOT., 22 (03), 190-197.
  12. Harasen G. (2007). Pelvic fractures. Can Vet J., 48(4), 427. Hardie RJ, Bertram JEA, Todhunter RJ, Trotter EJ. (1999). Biomechanical comparison of two plating techniques for fixation of acetabular osteotomies in dogs. Vet Surg., 28(3), 148-153.
  13. Houlton J, Dyce J. (1994). Tra