Journals / Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 5

Strabismus surgery in patients with low vision

Az gören olgularda şaşılık cerrahisi

Pages
313–316
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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Dis­cus­si­on: In strabismic cases with low visual acuity, strabismus surgery provides patientsatisfactionAll cases should be reminded that more than one surgery may be required. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2013; 43: 313-6)

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Pur­po­se: To evaluate the outcomes of horizontal strabismus surgery in patients with low visual acuity.
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Key Findings & Data:Ma­te­ri­al and Met­hod: The patients with visual acuity of 0.1 or below who underwent strabismus surgery were included in the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:Dis­cus­si­on: In strabismic cases with low visual acuity, strabismus surgery provides patientsatisfactionAll cases should be reminded that more than one surgery may be required. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2013; 43: 313-6)
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2013 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Pur­po­se: To evaluate the outcomes of horizontal strabismus surgery in patients with low visual acuity. Ma­te­ri­al and Met­hod: The patients with visual acuity of 0.1 or below who underwent strabismus surgery were included in the study. The patients with esotropia (ET) and exotropia (XT) were analyzed in terms of detailed ocular examination findings. The causes of poor vision and organic pathologies were investigated, and the results of strabismus surgery were evaluated. A successful outcome was accepted as deviation o10 prism diopters or less at the last control. Re­sults: The mean age was 23.1±16.8 (range, 8-80) years in the ET group (n=46) and 29.2±13.4 (range, 8-57) years in the XT group (n= 36at the time of first strabismus surgery (p=0.079). Organic pathologies were detected in 15 (32.6%) and 28 (77.8%) cases of ET and XT groupsrespectively (p=0.005). Amblyopia (strabismic, anisometropic or ametropic) was observed in 31 (67.4%) and 8 (22.2%) cases of ET and XT groups (p=0.003). The mean duration of postoperative follow-up was 3.5±3.4 (range, 1-15) years in the ET group and 2.5±2.3 (range, 1-12years in the XT group (p=0.132). Acceptable outcome was achieved with one surgery in 34 (73.9%) of ET cases, in 29 (80.6%) of XT caseafter at least one year follow-up period (p= 0.489). Dis­cus­si­on: In strabismic cases with low visual acuity, strabismus surgery provides patientsatisfactionAll cases should be reminded that more than one surgery may be required. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2013; 43: 313-6)

Özet

Amaç: Az gören horizontal şaşılık olgularında cerrahi sonuçların değerlendirilmesi. Ge­reç ve Yön­tem: Görme dereceleri 0,1 ve altında olup şaşılık cerrahileri yapılan olgular çalışmaya alındı. Ezotropya (ET) ve ekzotropya (XT) olguları ayrıntılı göz muayene bulguları açısından incelendi. Görme azlığı nedenleri ve birlikte bulunan organik patolojiler araştırıldı, şaşılık cerrahisinin sonuçları değerlendirildi. Son kontrollerinde 10 prizm diyoptri ve altında kaymanın olması başarı olarak kabul edildi. Sonuçlar: İlk şaşılık cerrahisindeki yaş ortalaması ET grubunda (n= 46) 23,1±16,8 (sınırlar, 8-80) yıl, XT grubunda (n= 36) 29,2±13,4 (sınırlar, 8-57) yıl idi (p=0,079). Organik patoloji sırasıyla ET ve XT grubunun 15 (%32,6) ve 28 (%77,8) olgusunda tespit edildi (p=0,005). Ambliyopi (şaşılık, anizometropik veya ametropik) ET ve XT grubunun 31 (%67,4) ve 8 (%22,2) olgusunda izlendi (p=0,003). Ameliyat sonrası izlem süresi ET grubunda 3,5±3,4 (sınırlar, 1-15) yıl, XT grubunda 2,5±2,3 (sınırlar,1-12) yıl idi (p=0,132). En az bir yıllık izlem sonunda tek cerrahi ile ET olgularının 34ünde (%73,9), XT olgularının 29unda (%80,6) başarı olarak kabul edilen sonuçlara ulaşıldı (p=0,489). Tar­t fl­ma: Görme derecesi düşük şaşılık olgularında şaşılık cerrahisi ile hasta memnuniyetini sağlayan sonuçlar elde edilmektedir. Birden fazla cerrahi gerekebileceği tüm hastalara hatırlatılmalıdır. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2013; 43: 313-6)

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Cite This Article

SEFİ, N. Y. (2022). Strabismus surgery in patients with low vision. Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 5, 313–316. https://ajindex.com/articles/638121

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