Journals / Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi / 2015 / Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 5

Surgical Results of Symmetric and Asymmetric Surgeries and Dose-Response in Patients with Infantile Esotropia

İnfantil Ezotropya Olgularında Simetrik ve Asimetrik Cerrahi ile Doz-Cevap Sonuçları

Pages
197–202
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It is necessary for every clinic to review its own dose-response results.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: To evaluate the results of symmetric and asymmetric surgery and responses to surgical amounts in patients with infantile esotropia.Materials and Methods: The records of patients with infantile esotropia who underwent bilateral medial rectus recession (symmetric surgery) and unilateral medial rectus recession with lateral rectus resection (asymmetric surgery) were analyzed.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The results of the cases with symmetric (group 1) and asymmetric (group 2), successful (group 3) and failed (group 4) surgeries were compared, and responses to the amount of surgery were investigated.Results: There were no significant differences between group 1 (n=71) and group 2 (n=13) cases in terms of gender, refraction, preoperative distance deviation, anisometropia and postoperative deviation angles, binocular vision, surgical success or follow-up period (p> 0.05).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It is necessary for every clinic to review its own dose-response results.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the results of symmetric and asymmetric surgery and responses to surgical amounts in patients with infantile esotropia.Materials and Methods: The records of patients with infantile esotropia who underwent bilateral medial rectus recession (symmetric surgery) and unilateral medial rectus recession with lateral rectus resection (asymmetric surgery) were analyzed. The results of the cases with symmetric (group 1) and asymmetric (group 2), successful (group 3) and failed (group 4) surgeries were compared, and responses to the amount of surgery were investigated.Results: There were no significant differences between group 1 (n=71) and group 2 (n=13) cases in terms of gender, refraction, preoperative distance deviation, anisometropia and postoperative deviation angles, binocular vision, surgical success or follow-up period (p> 0.05). The rate of amblyopia, near deviation and amount of surgery were higher in group 2 cases (p 0.05). The average postoperative follow-up period was 15.41±19.93 months (range, 6-98 months) in group 3 cases and 40.45±40.06 months (range, 6-143 months) in group 4 cases (p=0.000). No significant difference was detected in the amount of deviation corrected per 1 mm of surgical procedure between the successful cases in the symmetric and asymmetric groups (p> 0.05).Conclusion: Symmetric or asymmetric surgery may be preferable in patients with infantile esotropia according to the clinical features. It is necessary for every clinic to review its own dose-response results.

Özet

Amaç: İnfantil ezotropya olgularında simetrik ve asimetrik cerrahi sonuçlar ile cerrahi miktarlara verilen yanıtların değerlendirilmesidir.Gereç ve Yöntem: Ocak 2000-Ağustos 2013 tarihleri arasında iki taraflı iç rektus geriletmesi (simetrik cerrahi) ve tek taraflı iç rektus geriletmesi ile dış rektus kısaltması (asimetrik cerrahi) yapılan infantil ezotropyalı hastaların kayıtları incelendi. Simetrik (grup 1) ile asimetrik cerrahi (grup 2), cerrahi başarılı (grup 3) ile başarısız (grup 4) olguların sonuçları karşılaştırıldı, cerrahi miktarlara verilen yanıtlar araştırıldı.Bulgular: Grup 1 (n=71) ve grup 2 (n=13) olguları arasında cinsiyet, refraksiyon, cerrahi öncesi uzak kayma, anizometropi ve cerrahi sonrası kayma açıları, binoküler görme, cerrahi başarı ve izlem süresi açısından fark yoktu (p> 0,05). Ambliyopi oranı, yakın kayma ve toplam cerrahi miktarlar grup 2 olgularında daha fazlaydı (p 0,05). Cerrahi sonrası ortalama izlem süresi grup 3 olgularında 15,41±19,93 ay (aralık, 6-98 ay), grup 4 olgularında 40,45±40,06 ay (aralık, 6-143 ay) idi (p=0,000). Simetrik ve asimetrik cerrahi yapılan başarılı olgular arasında 1 mm'lik cerrahi işlemin düzelttiği kayma miktarları arasında anlamlı fark tespit edilmedi (p> 0,05).Sonuç: İnfantil ezotropya olgularında klinik özelliklerine göre simetrik veya asimetrik cerrahi tercih edilebilir. Her kliniğin kendine ait doz-cevap sonuçlarını gözden geçirmesi gerekir.

🔖

Cite This Article

YURDAKUL, N. S., KOÇ, F., BODUR, S. (2022). Surgical Results of Symmetric and Asymmetric Surgeries and Dose-Response in Patients with Infantile Esotropia. Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 5, 197–202. https://ajindex.com/articles/637989

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Sanaç AŞ, Şener EC. Şaşılıkların cerrahi tedavisi. İçinde: Şaşılık ve tedavisi. 2. baskı. Ankara, Pelin Ofset ve Tipo Matbaacılık San. ve Tic. Ltd. Şti., 2001: 241-265. 2. von Noorden GK. Campos EC. Principles of Surgical Treatment, Chapter 26. In: Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility. Theory and Management of Strabismus. 6th ed. St Louis; Mosby; 2002:566-631
  2. Wright KW. Appendix I. In: Wright KW, ed. Color Atlas of Strabismus Surgery. Strategies and Techniques. (2st ed). Republic of Panama; Wright Publishing; 2000:249-251
  3. Friedman Z, Neumann E, Hyams SW, Peleg B. Ophthalmic screening of 38,000 children, age 1 to 2 years, in child welfare clinics. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1980;17:261-267
  4. Nixon RB, Helveston EM, Miller K, Archer SM, Ellis FD. Incidence of strabismus in neonates. Am J Ophthalmol. 1985;100:798-801
  5. Louwagie CR, Diehl NN, Greenberg AE, Mohney BG. Long-term follow-up of congenital esotropia in a population-based cohort. J AAPOS. 2009;13:8-12
  6. Yusufoğlu EE, Çınar FGY, Somer D, Burcu A, Akkaya ZY, Örnek F. İnfantil ezotropyada cerrahi başarıyı etkileyen faktörler. Turk J Ophthalmol. 2013;43:413-418
  7. Tolun H, Dikici K, Ozkiris A. Long-term results of bimedial rectus recessions in infantile esotropia. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1999;36:201-205
  8. Keenan JM, Willshaw HE. Outcome of strabismus surgery in congenital esotropia. Br J Ophtalmol. 1992;76:342-345
  9. Wright KW, Edelman PM, McVey JH, Terry AP, Lin M. High-grade stereo acuity after early surgery for congenital esotropia. Arch Ophthalmol. 1994;112:913-919
  10. Birch EE, Stager DR Sr. Long-term motor and sensory outcomes after early surgery for infantile esotropia. J AAPOS. 2006;10:409-413
  11. Simonsz HJ, Eijkemans MJ. Predictive value of age, angle, and refraction on rate of reoperation and rate of spontaneous resolution in infantile esotropia. Strabismus. 2010;18:87-97
  12. Çerman E, Eraslan M, Öğüt MS. The relationship of age when motor alignment is achieved and the subsequent development of stereopsis in infantile esotropia. J AAPOS. 2014;18:222-225
  13. Öner FH, Özden G, Berk AT. İnfantil ezotropyada cerrahi tedavi sonuçlarımız. Turkiye Klinikleri J Ophthalmol. 2003;12:15-20
  14. Polling JR, Eijkemans MJ, Esser J, Gilles U, Kolling GH, Schulz E, Lorenz B, Roggenkämper P, Herzau V, Zubcov A,ten Tusscher MP, Wittebol-Post D, Gusek-Schneider GC, Cruysberg JR, Simonsz HJ. A randomised comparison of bilateral recession versus unilateral recession-resecti