Journals / Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 46 - Sayı: 4

Pain Perception in Phacoemulsification with Topical Anesthesia and Evaluation of Factors Related with Pain

Topikal Anestezi ile Yapılan Fakoemülsifikasyon Cerrahisinde Ağrı Algısı ve Ağrıyla İlişkili Faktörlerin Değerlendirilmesi

Pages
151–155
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Diabetic patients and patients who consumed nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the morning before operation reported less pain during and after the surgery (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Evaluation of pain during and after phacoemulsification with topical anesthesia in patients with senile cataract and investigation of factors related with pain.
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Key Findings & Data:Demographic characteristics, concomitant systemic diseases, drug consumption, need of additional anesthesia during surgery, surgical complications, duration of surgery and surgeon comfort were also evaluated for each patient.Results: Seventy-two patients (78.3%) reported pain during surgery and 68 patients (73.9%) reported pain in the period after the surgery.
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Conclusion & Impact:Diabetic patients and patients who consumed nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the morning before operation reported less pain during and after the surgery (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: Evaluation of pain during and after phacoemulsification with topical anesthesia in patients with senile cataract and investigation of factors related with pain. Materials and Methods: Ninety-two adult patients scheduled for routine clear corneal phacoemulsification with topical anesthesia who had no previous cataract surgery in their fellow eyes were included in the study. Verbal pain scale and visual analog scale were used to measure pain intensity. Demographic characteristics, concomitant systemic diseases, drug consumption, need of additional anesthesia during surgery, surgical complications, duration of surgery and surgeon comfort were also evaluated for each patient.Results: Seventy-two patients (78.3%) reported pain during surgery and 68 patients (73.9%) reported pain in the period after the surgery. When the intensity of pain during the surgery was evaluated, the percentage of patients reporting mild, moderate and intense pain was 35.9%, 25.0% and 17.4%, respectively. The average verbal pain score during the surgery was 1.4±1.0 . Reported pain was not associated with age or gender (p>0.05). Diabetic patients and patients who consumed nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the morning before operation reported less pain during and after the surgery (p

Özet

Amaç: Senil kataraktı olan hastalarda topikal anestezi kullanılarak yapılan fakoemülsifikasyon cerrahisi sırasında ve sonrasında gelişen ağrının değerlendirilmesi ve ağrıyla ilişkili olabilecek faktörlerin araştırılmasıdır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya topikal anestezi ile rutin saydam korneal kesili fakoemülsifikasyon cerrahisi planlanan ve daha önce diğer gözlerinden katarakt cerrahisi geçirmemiş 92 yetişkin hasta alındı. Ağrı düzeyleri sözel ağrı skalası ve vizüel analog skala kullanılarak ölçüldü. Ayrıca hastaların demografik özellikleri, eşlik eden sistemik hastalıkları, kullandıkları ilaçlar, ameliyat sırasında ek anestezi ihtiyacı, cerrahi komplikasyon, cerrahi süresi ve cerrah konforu her hasta için değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Yetmiş iki hasta (%78,3) ameliyat sırasında, 68 hasta (%73,9) ise ameliyat sonrası dönemde ağrı hissettiğini bildirdi. Ameliyat sırasında hissedilen ağrı düzeyi değerlendirildiğinde hafif, orta ve şiddetli ağrı hissettiklerini bildiren hastaların oranı sırasıyla, %35,9, %25,0 ve %17,4 olarak tespit edildi. Ameliyat sırasında ortalama sözel ağrı skoru 1,4±1,0 bulundu. Ağrı bildirimi ile yaş ve cinsiyet arasında ilişki yoktu (p>0,05). Diyabeti olanlar ve operasyon sabahı nonsteroid antienflamatuvar ilaç alan hastalar ameliyat sırasında ve ameliyat sonrası dönemde daha az ağrı bildirdiler (p

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Cite This Article

BORAZAN, M., DADACI, Z., ACIR, N. Ö. (2022). Pain Perception in Phacoemulsification with Topical Anesthesia and Evaluation of Factors Related with Pain. Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 46 - Sayı: 4, 151–155. https://ajindex.com/articles/637952

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