Journals / Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi / 2017 / Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 1

All diuretics used in the treatment of hypertension are not the same

Hipertansiyon tedavisinde kullanılan tüm diüretikler aynı değildir

Pages
94–101
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Indapamide or chlorthalidone is a better choice of diuretic for use in the treatment of hypertension.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Diuretics have been used for years to treat hypertension as both a monotherapy and in combination.
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Key Findings & Data:As a result, it is not accurate to evaluate chlorthalidone and indapamide as similar to thiazide diuretics.
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Conclusion & Impact:Indapamide or chlorthalidone is a better choice of diuretic for use in the treatment of hypertension.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Diuretics have been used for years to treat hypertension as both a monotherapy and in combination. Hydrochlorothiazide, indapamide, and chlorthalidone have frequently been considered in the same category as thiazide diuretics, but there is no evidence that their activities are similar. Studies have shown that chlorthalidone and indapamide reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality; however, there is no study indicating that hydrochlorothiazide has beneficial effects on cardiovascular outcomes such as myocardial infarction, renal failure, stroke, or death. Hydrochlorothiazide has less effect on blood pressure, a high risk of metabolic side effects, and may not have pleiotropic effects. As a result, it is not accurate to evaluate chlorthalidone and indapamide as similar to thiazide diuretics. Indapamide or chlorthalidone is a better choice of diuretic for use in the treatment of hypertension.

Özet

Hipertansiyon tedavisinde diüretikler monoterapi vekombinasyon tedavisinde yıllardır kullanılmaktadır. Hidroklorotiyazid,indapamid ve klortalidon, sıklıkla tiyazid diüretiklerolarak tek başlık altında değerlendirilmekteydi. Ancak budiüretiklerin benzer olduğunu gösteren bir kanıt yoktur. Yapılançalışmalarda, indapamid ve klortalidonun kardiyovaskülermorbidite ve mortaliteyi azalttığı gösterilmiştir. Hidroklorotiyazidin,miyokart enfarktüsü, böbrek yetersizliği, inmeve ölüm gibi kardiyovasküler sonlanımlar üzerine olumluetkisini gösteren bir çalışma veya kanıt yoktur. Hidroklorotiyazidinkan basıncı üzerine etkisi daha azdır, metabolik yanetki riskinin yüksektir ve pleiotropik etkilere sahip olmayabilir.Sonuç olarak, indapamid ve klortalidonun, tiyazid diüretikolarak değerlendirilmesi doğru değildir ve hipertansiyon tedavisindediüretik kullanılacağı zaman indapamid veya klortalidonuntercih edilmesi daha doğru bir yaklaşım olacaktır.

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Cite This Article

ATALAR, E., ASİL, S. (2022). All diuretics used in the treatment of hypertension are not the same. Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi, Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 1, 94–101. https://ajindex.com/articles/632289

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