Journals / Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi / 2003 / Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 4

A comparative study of the hemodynamic and recovery properties of sevoflurane-remifentanil and isoflurane-remifentanil in patients undergoing intracranial surgery

İntrakraniyal cerrahide sevofluran-remifentanil ve izofluran-remifentanil infüzyonunun hemodinamik değişiklikler ve derlenme üzerine etkileri

Pages
161–168
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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We concluded that both sevoflurane-remifentanil and isoflurane-remifentanil combinations exhibited similar effects on hemodynamical variables and recovery profile more rapid in sevoflurane-remifentanil group.

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Objective & Hypothesis:We aimed to compare the hemodynamic and recovery properties of sevoflurane-remifentanil and isoflurane-remifentanil in patients undergoing intracranial surgery.
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Key Findings & Data:Sixty patients, aged between 15 to 65 years with ASA physical status I-III were included in this study, after approval by local ethic committee.
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Conclusion & Impact:We concluded that both sevoflurane-remifentanil and isoflurane-remifentanil combinations exhibited similar effects on hemodynamical variables and recovery profile more rapid in sevoflurane-remifentanil group.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

We aimed to compare the hemodynamic and recovery properties of sevoflurane-remifentanil and isoflurane-remifentanil in patients undergoing intracranial surgery. Sixty patients, aged between 15 to 65 years with ASA physical status I-III were included in this study, after approval by local ethic committee. Anaesthesia induction was provided by IV bolus remifentanil (0.5 µg kg-1) and propofol (1-1.5 mg kg-1) in both groups and maintained with 1/3 minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) sevoflurane concentration- N20/02 and remifentanil infusion (0.25 µg kg-1 min-1) in group I (n=30), 1/3 MAC isoflurane concentration-N20/ 02 and remifentanil(0.25 µg kg-1 min-1) infusion in group II (n=30). Systolic (SAP), diastolic (DAP), mean arterial pressures (MAP) and heart rates (HR) were recorded preoperatively, during induction, following intubation, and during the application of head holder and skin incision. Extubation and awakening time, eye opening, responsing to commands were recorded postoperatively. SAP values in following the intubation 2nd min and dura open (p=0.03), DAP values in following the induction (p=0.026) and intubation (p=0.011), before the application of haed holder (p=0.009) were higher in isoflurane than sevoflurane. MAP ve HR values were exubation time were similar in both groups. Awakening, responsing to commands and eye opening times were more rapid in sevoflurane group. We concluded that both sevoflurane-remifentanil and isoflurane-remifentanil combinations exhibited similar effects on hemodynamical variables and recovery profile more rapid in sevoflurane-remifentanil group.

Özet

Çalışmamızda, intrakraniyal cerrahi geçirecek olgularda isofluran ve sevofluranla kombine uygulanan remifentanil infüzyonunun, hemodinamik değişiklikler ve derlenme üzerine etkilerinin karşılaştırılması amaçlandı. Etik Kurul onayı alındıktan sonra, çalışma kapsamına, 15-65 yaş arasında değişen, ASA I-III sınıfı 60 olgu dahil edildi. Her iki grupta anestezi indüksiyonu İV bolus remifentanil (0.5 µg kg-1) ve propofol (1-1.5 mg kg-1) ile gerçekleştirildi. Olgular rasgele iki gruba ayrıldı. Anestezi idamesi grup I'de (n=30) 1/3 minimum alveoler konsantrasyon (MAK) sevofluran (% 0.7±0.1)- N20/02 ve remifentanil infüzyonu (0.25 µg kg-1 dk-1), grup II'de (n=30) 1/3 MAK isofluran (% 0.4±0.05)-N20/02 ve remifentanil infüzyonu (0.25 µg kg-1 dk-1) ile sağlandı. Sistolik (SAB), diyastolik (DAB), ortalama arter basınçları(OAB) ve kalp atım hızları (KAH), preoperatif, indüksiyon sırasında, entübasyon sonrasında, çivili başlık ve cilt kesisi sonrasında kaydedildi. Postoperatif dönemde, olguların ekstübasyon, uyanma, göz açma, komutlara uyma zamanları ve olası yan etkiler kaydedildi. Grupların demografik verileri birbirine benzerdi (p>0.05). Entübasyon sonrası 2. dk ve dura açılması sırasındaki SAB'ları (p=0.03) ile, indüksiyon ve (p=0.026), entübasyon sonrası (p=0.011), çivili başlık öncesi DAB'ları (p=0.009) isofluran grubunda daha yüksek seyretti. OAB'ları ve KH'ları birbirine yakındı (p>0.05). Ekstübasyon zamanları arasında bir fark olmamasına rağmen, uyanma, komutlara uyma, göz açma zamanı sevofluran grubunda daha kısa saptandı. Sonuç olarak, intrakraniyal cerrahide, sevofluran-remifentanil ve isofluran remifentanil anestezilerinin benzer hemodinamik etkilere neden olduğu ve derlenmenin sevofluran-remifentanil grubunda daha hızlı oduğu kanısına varıldı.

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Cite This Article

ERGENOĞLU, P., ÖZCENGİZ, D., AKMAN, H., GÜNEŞ, Y., ÜNLÜGENÇ, H., ÖZALEVLİ, M. (2022). A comparative study of the hemodynamic and recovery properties of sevoflurane-remifentanil and isoflurane-remifentanil in patients undergoing intracranial surgery. Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 4, 161–168. https://ajindex.com/articles/620222

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