Journals / Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi / 2007 / Cilt: 35 - Sayı: 4

The perioperatively effect of spinal and general anaesthesia on mathernal cardiac enzymes in non-cardiac caesarean section

Kardiyak hastalığı olmayan sezaryen olgularında genel anestezi ve spinal anestezinin perioperatif dönemde maternal kardiyak enzim düzeyleri üzerine etkileri

Pages
235–240
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Statistical analysis was performed using Annova, Friedman, chi-square test with p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: In many cases, physiological changes may occured account for electrocardiographic (ECG) abnormalities in late pregnancy.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Our aim is investigated to ST-segment changes and myocardial ischaemia in patients undergoing elective caesarean section under regional and general anaesthesia using ECG monitoring and serum analysis of cardiac troponins which specific and sensitive for myocardium.Material and Method: We studied 50 patients (ASA I-II) undergoing elective caesarean section.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Statistical analysis was performed using Annova, Friedman, chi-square test with p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: In many cases, physiological changes may occured account for electrocardiographic (ECG) abnormalities in late pregnancy. Our aim is investigated to ST-segment changes and myocardial ischaemia in patients undergoing elective caesarean section under regional and general anaesthesia using ECG monitoring and serum analysis of cardiac troponins which specific and sensitive for myocardium.Material and Method: We studied 50 patients (ASA I-II) undergoing elective caesarean section. ECG monitoring (DII and V5) was commenced on each patient on preoperative in the operation room and continued for 4 h postoperatively. Patients receiving general anaesthesia (Group G) were induced with thiopentone, lidocain, rocuronium and maintained with 50 % nitrous oxide in oxygen, 1-1.5 % sevoflurane, 1 mcg kg-1 iv fentanil after delivery of the infant. Hyperbaric (0.5 %) bupivacaine 1.8-2 mL was injected to patients which receiving spinal anaesthesia (Group S) in the L4-5 interspace with the patient in the sitting position. The analgesic regimens were started early postoperatively as patient controlled analgesia with tramadol in both groups. Peroperative DII and V5 ECG monitoring continued for 4 hours postoperatively. Cardiac troponins were measured during the preoperative, peroperative (30th minutes after the incision) and postoperative 4 th hour. Statistical analysis was performed using Annova, Friedman, chi-square test with p

Özet

Giriş: Gebeliğin geç dönemlerinde pek çok vakada fizyolojik değişiklikler ve buna bağlı EKG anormallikleri olabileceği söylenmektedir. Amacımız EKG monitörizasyonu ve kalp kasına spesifik ve sensitif kardiyak troponinleri analiz ederek, spinal veya genel anestezi ile elektif olarak sezaryen ameliyatı olan hastalarda, ST segment değişiklikleri ve myokardiyal iskemiyi araştırmaktır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Elektif sezaryen planlanan ASA I-II, 50 gebe çalışmaya alındı. Her 2 grupta hastalara peroperatif ve postoperatif 4 saat, DII-V5 derivasyonlarında EKG monitörizasyonu uygulandı. Genel anestezi verilen grupta (Grup-G) olgulara lidokain, tiyopental, rokuronyum ile anestezi indüksiyonu ve doğuma kadar % 50 N2O-Oksijen, sonrasında % 1-1.5 sevofluran, 1 mcg.kg-1 fentanil ile anestezi idamesi sağlandı. Spinal anestezi uygulanan grupta (Grup-S) oturur pozisyonda, L4-5 seviyesinden, 1.8-2 ml hiperbarik bupivakain (% 0.5) uygulandı. Her 2 grupta postoperatif-hasta-kontrollü-analjezi şeklinde intravenöz tramadol uygulandı. DII-V5 derivasyonlarında EKG monitörizasyonuna postoperatif 4 saat devam edildi. Kardiyak troponin ölçümleri preoperatif, peroperatif (insizyon sonrası 30. dk.’da) ve postoperatif 4. saatte yapıldı. İstatiksel analizde; Annova, Friedman testi, ki-kare testleri kullanıldı. p

🔖

Cite This Article

ŞENOĞLU, N., SÖKMEN, A., ZENCİRLİ, B., EZBERCİ, M., BOZKURT, K., ÖKSÜZ, H. (2022). The perioperatively effect of spinal and general anaesthesia on mathernal cardiac enzymes in non-cardiac caesarean section. Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 35 - Sayı: 4, 235–240. https://ajindex.com/articles/620038

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (16)

  1. Moran C, Ni Bhuinneain M, Geary M, et al. Myocardial ischaemia in normal patients undergoing elective Caesarean section: a peripartum assessment. Anaesthesia 2001; 56(11): 1051-8
  2. Asher UA, Ben-Shlomo I, Said M, Nabil H. The effects of exercise induced tachycardia on the maternal electrocardiogram. Br-J Obstet Gynaecol 1993; 100(l):41-5
  3. Clark PI, Glasser SP, Lyman GH, et al. Relation of results of exercise stress tests in young women to phases of the menstrual cycle. Am J Cardiol 1988; 61(l):197-9
  4. Mathew JP, Fleisher LA, Rinehouse JA, et al. ST segment depression during labour and delivery. Anesthesiology 1992; 77(4):635-41
  5. Palmer CM, Norris MC, Giudici MC, et al. Incidence of electrocardiographic changes during Cesarean delivery under regional anaesthesia. Anesth and Analg 1990; 70(l):36-43
  6. Handler JS, Bromage PR. Venous air embolism during Cesarean delivery. Reg Anesth 1990; 15(4): 170-3
  7. Hamm CW, Goldmann BU, Heeschen C, et al. Emergency triage of patients with acute chest pain by means of rapid testing for cardiac troponin T or troponin I. N EnglJ of Med 1997; 337(23): 1648-53
  8. Wu AH, Abbas SA, Green S, et al. Prognostic value ofcardiac troponin T in unstable angina pectoris. Am J Cardiol 1995; 76(12):970-2
  9. Hamm CW, Ravkilde J, Gerhardt W, et al. The prognostic value of serum troponin T in unstable angina. N Engl J Med 1992; 327(3): 146-50
  10. Trotter TN, Langton JA, Barker P, Rowbotham DJ. Perioperative continious monitoring of ST-segment changes in patients undergoing elective caesarean section. Br J Anaesth. 1992; 69(4):352-5
  11. Malinow AM, Naulty JS, Hunt CO, et al. Precordial ultrasonic monitoring during cesarean delivery. Anesthesiology 1987; 66(6):816-9
  12. Zakowski MI, Ramanathan S, Baratta JB et al. Electrocardiographic changes during Cesarean section: a cause for concern? Anesth Analg 1993; 76(l):162-7
  13. Abramov Y, Abramov D, Abrahamov A, et al. Elevation of serum creatine phosphokinase and its MB isoenzyme during normal labour and early puerperium. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1996; 75(3):255-60
  14. Fong J, Gadalla F, Pierri MK, Druzin M. Are Doppler detected venous emboli during Cesarean section air emboli? Anesth Analg 1990; 71(3):254-7
  15. Ueyama H, He YL, Tanigami H, et al. Effects of crystalloid and colloid preload on blood volume in the parturient undergoing spinal anesthesia for elective Cesarean section. Anesthesiology 1999; 91(6):1571-6
  16. Nishimura N, Kajimoto Y, Kabe T, Sakamoto A. The effec