Journals / Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 41 - Sayı: 1

The comparison of ıntravenous patient controlled analgesia with meperidine or morphine for pain management after thoracotomy

Torakotomi sonrası ağrı tedavisinde meperidin veya morfin ile intravenöz hasta kontrollü analjezi uygulamalarının karşılaştırılması

Pages
1–6
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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Systolic, mean blood pressures at 2, 4, 8, 16 hours and diastolic blood pressures at 2, 4, 8 hours were higher in Group 1 when compared to Group 2 (p

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To compare the effects of intravenous patient controlled analgesia(IV-PCA) with meperidine or morphine on hemodynamic pa- rameters and pain control after thoracotomy operations.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: In this prospective study, 140 patients (ASA I-III) were ran- domly divided into meperidine (Group 1) and morphine (Group 2) groups.
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Conclusion & Impact:Systolic, mean blood pressures at 2, 4, 8, 16 hours and diastolic blood pressures at 2, 4, 8 hours were higher in Group 1 when compared to Group 2 (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: To compare the effects of intravenous patient controlled analgesia(IV-PCA) with meperidine or morphine on hemodynamic pa- rameters and pain control after thoracotomy operations. Methods: In this prospective study, 140 patients (ASA I-III) were ran- domly divided into meperidine (Group 1) and morphine (Group 2) groups. For IV-PCA in the postoperative first 24 hours, in Group I; a 50 mg loading dose, 7 mg hr-1 basal infusion, 5 mg demand dose, while, in Group II; a 5 mg loading dose, 0.5 mg hr-1 basal infusion, 0.5 mg demand dose was given,and the lock-out time was 15 minutes for both groups. The collected parameters included; systolic, diastolic, mean arterial blood pressures, heart rate, pulse-oximeter saturation, visual analog scala (VAS) and Ramsey sedation scale scores, total and additional analgesics amounts and side effects. Results: The VAS scores at 2, 4, 16. hours in Group 1 were significantly higher than in Group 2 (p=0.08; p=0.014; p=0.031). Within group analy- sis revealed decreased VAS scores in comparison to preoperative values in both groups (p=0.0001). Total and additional doses of morphine in Group 1 (calculated equivalent morphine dose depending on 25% incomplete cross tolerance) were higher than Group 2 (p=0.001, p=0.0001). Systolic, mean blood pressures at 2, 4, 8, 16 hours and diastolic blood pressures at 2, 4, 8 hours were higher in Group 1 when compared to Group 2 (p

Özet

Amaç: Torakotomi ile yapılan ameliyatlardan sonra intravenöz hasta kontrollü analjezi (İHKA) ile meperidin veya morfin uygulamalarının hemodinamik parametreler ve ağrı kontrolü üzerine etkilerinin postoperatif erken dönemde karşılaştırılması. Yöntemler: Yüz kırk hasta (ASA I-III) prospektif çalışmada randomize olarak meperidin (Grup 1) ve morfin (Grup 2) gruplarına ayrıldı. Postoperatif ilk 24 saatteki İHKA kullanımı; Grup 1de, 50 mg yükleme dozu, 7 mg sa-1 bazal infüzyon, 5 mg bolus dozunda Grup 2de ise, 5 mg yükleme dozu, 0,5 mg sa-1 bazal infüzyon, 0,5 mg bolus dozunda uygulanırken, kilit zamanı 15er dakikaydı. Toplanan veriler; sistolik, diastolik ve ortalama kan basınçları, kalp atım hızı, nabız oksimetresi satürasyonu, vizüel analog skala (VAS) ve Ramsey sedasyon skala değerleri, total ve ek analjezikler ile yan etkilerdi. Bulgular: Grup 1in 2, 4, 16. saat VAS değerleri Grup 2ye göre anlamlı derecede yüksekti (p=0,08; p=0,014; p=0,031). Grup içi karşılaştırmalarda, her iki grupta da postoperatif bazal değere göre diğer tüm saatlerdeki VAS değerleri istatistiksel anlamlı düzeyde düşüktü (p=0,0001). Grup 1in total ve ek doz morfin tüketimi (%25 tam olmayan çapraz toleransa göre hesaplanan morfin eşdeğer doz karşılığı) Grup 2den yüksek bulundu (p=0,001, p=0,0001). Grup 1in postoperatif 2, 4, 8, 16. saatlerdeki sistolik ve ortalama kan basıncı değerleri ile postoperatif 2, 4, 8. saat diastolik kan basıncı değerleri Grup 2den yüksekti (p

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Cite This Article

ÖZDEMİR, C., SAĞIROĞLU, T., SAĞIROĞLU, G., ÇOPUROĞLU, E., YÜKSEL, V., HÜSEYİN, S., KİRAZ, O. G., MEYDAN, B., BAYSAL, A. (2022). The comparison of ıntravenous patient controlled analgesia with meperidine or morphine for pain management after thoracotomy. Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 41 - Sayı: 1, 1–6. https://ajindex.com/articles/619759

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