Journals / Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 41 - Sayı: 4

Adduktor spastisitede obturator sinir blokajı: Periferik nörostimülatör tekniği ile ultrasonografi tekniğinin karşılaştırılması

Obturator nerve block in adductor spasticity: comparison of peripheral nerve stimulator and ultrasonography techniques

Pages
121–125
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

How- ever, there are very few studies comparing USG and other techniques; therefore, more studies are needed.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Obturator nerve blockade, which is commonly used in the treatment of spasticity, is a very difficult nerve block.
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Key Findings & Data:Results: The average number of punctures in Group PNS was 2.0 (1.0 to 6.0) and in Group USG was 3.0 (1.0 to 5.0); there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups.
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Conclusion & Impact:How- ever, there are very few studies comparing USG and other techniques; therefore, more studies are needed.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Obturator nerve blockade, which is commonly used in the treatment of spasticity, is a very difficult nerve block. Ultrasonography (USG) has been widely used in recent years for nerve blocks. The aim of this study was to compare peripheral nerve stimulator (PNS) and ultra- sound (US) in obturator nerve blockade in patients with adductor spas- ticity. Methods: Patients were randomly divided into two groups. Group-PNS patients had a peripheral nerve stimulator guided obturator nerve block, and Group-USG patients had US-guided obturator nerve block. Age, gen- der, length and weight of patients were recorded. The period of the block, the number of punctures until successful block, the necessity for a repeated block, spasticity assessment (using the Ashworth scale), complications, pa- tient satisfaction, and practitioner satisfaction were recorded. Results: The average number of punctures in Group PNS was 2.0 (1.0 to 6.0) and in Group USG was 3.0 (1.0 to 5.0); there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups. The average time of the block was 10.0 min in Group PNS (2.0 to 30.0) and 16 min (4.0 to 35.0) in Group USG, and no significant differences were detected. The patient and the practitioner satisfactions were not statistically different between the two groups. Conclusion: Clinical studies showed that USG-guided regional blocks were safer and more efficient than other conventional techniques. How- ever, there are very few studies comparing USG and other techniques; therefore, more studies are needed.

Özet

Amaç: Spastisite tedavisinde sık kullanılan obturator sinir blokajı, ya- pılması en güç periferik sinir blokları arasındadır. Ultrasonografi (USG) son yıllarda sinir blokları için oldukça sık kullanılmaktadır. Çalışmamı- zın amacı adduktor spastisitesi olan hastalara uygulanan obturator sinir blokajında kullanılan periferik sinir stimülatörü ile USG yöntemlerinin karşılaştırılmasıdır. Yöntemler: Hastalar, rastgele iki gruba ayrıldı. Grup-PNSde bulunan hastalara periferik sinir stimülatörü (PNS) eşliğinde obturator sinir bloğu ve Grup-USGde bulunan hastalara USG eşliğinde obturator sinir bloğu uygulandı. Hastaların yaş, cinsiyet, boy, vücut ağırlığı gibi demografik verileri kaydedildi. Ayrıca blok yapılma süresi, blok oluşturuncaya kadar yapılan ponksiyon sayısı, tekrar blok yapılma gerekliliği, spastisite değer- lendirmesi (Ashworth skalası kullanılarak), komplikasyon olup olmadığı, hasta memnuniyeti, uygulayıcı memnuniyeti kaydedildi. Bulgular: Ponksiyon sayısı Grup PNSde ortalama 2,0 (1,0-6,0) Grup USGde ortalama 3,0 (1,0-5,0) olarak bulundu ve iki grup arasında istatis- tiksel bir fark saptanmadı. Blok yapılma süresi Grup PNSde ortalama 10,0 dk (2,0-30,0) Grup USGde 16 dk (4,0-35,0) olarak bulundu ve anlamlı farklılık saptandı. Hasta ve uygulayıcı memnuniyeti açısından her iki grup arasında istatistiksel fark bulunmadı. Sonuç: Klinik çalışmalar USG rehberliğinde rejyonal blokların diğer ge- leneksel tekniklere göre daha etkin ve güvenli olduğunu göstermektedir. Fakat USG ile diğer teknikleri karşılaştıran çok az sayıda randomize kont- rollü çalışma olması nedeni ile daha fazla çalışmaya gerek vardır.

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Cite This Article

KUL, S., HAS, N. S., TÜRKER, G., GURBET, A., ŞAHİN, Ş., KARAMAN, E., ANIL, A. (2022). Adduktor spastisitede obturator sinir blokajı: Periferik nörostimülatör tekniği ile ultrasonografi tekniğinin karşılaştırılması. Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 41 - Sayı: 4, 121–125. https://ajindex.com/articles/619756

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