Journals / Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 41 - Sayı: 5

Comparison of the effect of different concentrations of rocuronium on ınjection pain and haemodynamics using ısolated forearm technique

İzole ön kol tekniği kullanımında farklı rokuronyum konsantrasyonlarının enjeksiyon ağrısı ve hemodinami üzerine etkilerinin karşılaştırılması

Pages
162–166
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

No significant difference was observed between groups in terms of side effects and haemodynamic values.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: We aimed to evaluate Visual-Analogue-Scale (VAS) values, hand-withdrawal, rash and skin eruptions after injections of different concentrations of rocuronium in intubation doses in alert patients using the isolated-forearm technique.
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Key Findings & Data:Two 20 G cannulas were inserted into the dorsum of the left and right hand in each patient.
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Conclusion & Impact:No significant difference was observed between groups in terms of side effects and haemodynamic values.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to evaluate Visual-Analogue-Scale (VAS) values, hand-withdrawal, rash and skin eruptions after injections of different concentrations of rocuronium in intubation doses in alert patients using the isolated-forearm technique. Methods: Eighty ASA I-II patients were included in a randomized, controlled, single-blinded study. Two 20 G cannulas were inserted into the dorsum of the left and right hand in each patient. A tourniquet was applied to the left arm and inflated to 50 mm Hg above the patient s systolic blood pressure. Group 1 (n=20) received 2.5 mg mL-1 rocuronium diluted with 0.9% NaCl, Group 2 (n=20) received 5 mg mL-1 rocuronium diluted with 0.9% NaCl, Group 3 (n=20) received 10 mg mL-1 rocuronium and 0.4 mg mL-1 lidocaine mixture, and Group 4 (n=20) received 10 mg mL-1 rocuronium via cannula on the left hand at a dose of 0.6 mg mL-1 to all groups. VAS0-VAS60 values, hand-withdrawal, rash and skin eruptions were assessed in patients who were administered rocuronium but not un- der the effects of hypnotic or neuromuscular agents. Hemodynamic values were recorded both before and after the administration of hypnoticeuromuscular agents. Results: VAS0 values were significantly higher in Group 4 when compared to Groups 1, 2 and 3 (p=0.032). No significant difference was observed between VAS0 and VAS60 values in Groups 1, 2 and 3. In Group 4, VAS0 values were significantly higher than VAS60 values (p=0.003). No significant difference was observed between groups in terms of side effects and haemodynamic values.

Özet

Amaç: İzole ön kol tekniği kullanılarak uyanık hastada, farklı konsantrasyonlarda entübasyon dozlarındaki rokuronyum enjeksiyonu sonrasgörselnalog-skala (VAS) değerini, el çekme, döküntü, kızarıklık gibi yaetkileri sorgulamayı amaçladık. Yöntemler: Randomize, kontrollü, prospektif, tek kör olarak yapılan çalışmaya ASA I-II 80 olgu dâhil edildi. Tüm hastalara sağ ve sol el sırtında20G kanül yerleştirildi. Sol kola humerus seviyesinde turnike uygulanarasistolik arter basıncının 50 mmHg üzerine şişirildi. Grup 1e (n=20) 2,mg mL-1 %0,9 NaCl ile seyreltilmiş rokuronyum, Grup 2ye (n=20) 5 mmL-1 %0,9 NaCl ile seyreltilmiş rokuronyum, Grup 3e (n=20) 10 mmL-1 rokuronyum ve 0,4 mg mL-1 lidokain karışımı, Grup 4e (n=20) 1mg mL-1 rokuronyum tüm gruplara 0,6 mg kg-1 olacak şekilde sol koldakkanülden verildi. Entübasyon dozu rokuronyum verilmiş fakat hipnotiveya nöromüsküler ilaç etkisi altında olmayan hastada VAS0-VAS60 değerleri, el çekme, döküntü ve kızarıklık değerlendirildi. Nöromüsküler blokeöncesi ve hipnotik-nöromüsküler bloker ajan etkisi sonrası hemodinamdeğerleri kaydedildi. Bulgular: Gruplar arası karşılaştırmada hastaların VAS0 değerleri Gru4de Grup 1, 2, 3e göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı yüksek bulund(p=0,032). Grup 1, 2, 3 grup içi ve gruplar arası karşılaştırmada VASile VAS60 değerleri arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmadı. Grup 4de VASdeğerleri VAS60 değerlerine göre anlamlı derecede yüksekti (p=0,003). Yaetkiler ve hemodinamik veriler açısından gruplar arasında anlamlı bir farbulunmadı. Sonuç: Rokuronyumun enjeksiyon ağrısının giderilmesinde %0,9 NaCile 2,5 mg mL-1 konsantrasyonunda rokuronyum kullanılmasının, rokuronyum ve lidokain karışımı kullanımından daha etkili olduğunu bulduk

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Cite This Article

ÖZ, Ö. C., KAYA, G., EKİCİ, B., TUNALI, Y., MEYANCI, G. K., ALTINDAŞ, F., TÜTÜNCÜ, Ç. A., ERBABACAN, E. (2022). Comparison of the effect of different concentrations of rocuronium on ınjection pain and haemodynamics using ısolated forearm technique. Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 41 - Sayı: 5, 162–166. https://ajindex.com/articles/619734

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