Journals / Jinekoloji ve Obstetrik Derg. / 2005 / Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 2

Laparocopic ovarian drilling with diathermy in the treatment of infertile women with polycystic ovaries

Polikistik over sendromlu infertil olguların tedavisinde diyatermi ile laparoskopik over delgisi uygulaması

Pages
98–102
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It is claimed to be associated with high rates of spontaneous postoperative ovulation and conception or at least subsequent easier ovulation induction.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:OBJECTIVE: To analyse the clinical experience of a tertiary medical center in laparoscopic (L/S) ovarian drilling regarding the management of infertile patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCO).STUDY DESING: L/S ovarian drilling with diathermy interventions in 14 infertile, Clomiphene citrate resistant patients with polycystic ovaries performed between January 1997-January 2004 were analysed retrospectively.RESULTS: Of 496 patients that underwent diagnostic and operative L/S in this period in our department, 14 cases (2.82 %) were the patients who had L/S ovarian drilling with diathermy.
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Key Findings & Data:The mean age of the patients was determined to be 24.78 ranging between 20-31.
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Conclusion & Impact:It is claimed to be associated with high rates of spontaneous postoperative ovulation and conception or at least subsequent easier ovulation induction.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2004 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To analyse the clinical experience of a tertiary medical center in laparoscopic (L/S) ovarian drilling regarding the management of infertile patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCO).STUDY DESING: L/S ovarian drilling with diathermy interventions in 14 infertile, Clomiphene citrate resistant patients with polycystic ovaries performed between January 1997-January 2004 were analysed retrospectively.RESULTS: Of 496 patients that underwent diagnostic and operative L/S in this period in our department, 14 cases (2.82 %) were the patients who had L/S ovarian drilling with diathermy. All the patients were Clomiphene resistant anovulatory infertile women with polycystic ovaries. The mean age of the patients was determined to be 24.78 ranging between 20-31. Preoperative evaluation of the cases revealed primary infertility in 9 cases (64.28 %), primary infertility with uterine anomaly in 2 cases (14.28 %), secondary infertility in 1 case (7.14 %), secondary amenorrhea and PCO Syndrome in 1 case (7.14 %), primary infertility with clinical symptoms considered to be due to endometriosis in 1 case (7.14 %). We carried out L/S ovarian drilling with diathermy for polycystic ovaries in 10 cases (71.42 %), Hysteroscopy (H/S) and L/S ovarian drilling in 2 cases in whom uterine anomaly was diagnosed preoperatively, L/S ovarian drilling and cauterization of endometriotic implants located on the sacrouterine ligaments in 1 case, L/S ovarian drilling, cauterization of peritoneal endometriotic implants and resection of adhesions due to endometriosis in 1 case. None of the cases was complicated secondary to the surgical intervention.CONCLUSION: Difficulty of ovulation induction in infertile women with PCO Syndrome is well recognised. An alternative surgical therapy, L/S ovarian drilling appears as an effective treatment modality in clomiphene citrate resistant anovulatory women of PCO Syndrome. It reduces the need or facilitates the use of gonadotrophins for ovulation induction. The procedure is minimally invasive and leads to less postoperative adhesion formation if the surgeon is experienced and applies the technique appropriately. It is claimed to be associated with high rates of spontaneous postoperative ovulation and conception or at least subsequent easier ovulation induction.

Özet

AMAÇ: Bir üniversite kliniğinin Polikistik Over Sendromlu infertil hastaların tedavisinde kullanılan laparoskopik (L/S) over delgisi uygulamasına dair klinik deneyimlerini sunmak.MATERYAL ve METOD: Ocak 1997-Ocak 2004 tarihleri arasında Klomifen sitrata dirençli Polikistik Over Sendromlu 14 infertil hastada uygulanan laparoskopik over delgisi uygulaması retrospektif olarak analiz edildi.BULGULAR: Kliniğimizde belirtilen süre içinde yapılan 496 tanısal ve operatif laparoskopi uygulamasının 14'ü (% 2.82) diyatermi ile L/S over delgisi uygulanan hastalardı. Hastaların tümü Klomifen sitrat tedavisine dirençli Polikistik Over Sendromu tanısı koyulmuş anovulatuar infertil olgulardı. Olguların ortalama yaşı 24.78 olup 20 ile 31 arasında değişmekteydi. Olguların preoperatif değerlendirilmeleri sonrasında 9 olguda (% 64.28) primer infertilite, 2 olguda (% 14.28) uterin anomalinin eşlik ettiği primer infertilite, 1 olguda (% 7.14) sekonder infertilite, 1 olguda (% 7.14) sekonder amenore ve Polikistik Over Sendromu, 1 olguda (% 7.14) endometriozis ile uyumlu bulguların eşlik ettiği primer infertilite tespit edildi. On olguda (% 71.42) Polikistik Over Sendromu nedeni ile L/S over delgisi, preoperatif olarak uterin anomali tespit edilen 2 olguda histeroskopi ve L/S over delgisi, 1 olguda L/S over delgisi ve sakrouterin ligamentlerde lokalize olmuş endometriozis odaklarının koterizasyonu, 1 olguda L/S over delgisi, peritoneal endometriozis odaklarının koterizasyonu ve endometriozise sekonder adezyonların açılması uygulandı. Olguların tümü cerrahi girişime sekonder komplikasyon olmaksızın tamamlandı.SONUÇ: Polikistik Over Sendromlu infertil kadınlarda ovulasyon indüksiyonunun zorlukları iyi tanımlanmıştır. Alternatif bir cerrahi metod olan L/S over delgisi Klomifen sitrata dirençli Polikistik Over Sendromlu anovulatuar kadınlarda etkin bir tedavi seçeneği olarak gözlenmektedir. L/S over delgisi sonrası ovulasyon indüksiyonu gerekliliği azalmakta, ovulasyon indüksiyonunda ise gonadotropin kullanımı kolaylaşmaktadır. Prosedürün minimal invazif bir metod olmasının yanı sıra cerrahın deneyiminin yeterli, uyguladığı tekniğin doğru olması işlem sonrası daha az postoperatif adezyon oluşumuna yol açar. Prosedür sonrası elde edilen spontan yüksek ovulasyon ve gebelik oranları ya da en azından takip eden ovulasyon indüksiyonlarının daha kolay ve komplikasyonsuz olması işlemin olumlu sonuçları olarak bildirilmektedir.

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Cite This Article

ÇALIŞKAN, E., YÜCESOY, G., VURAL, B., ÖZKAN, S., COŞKUN, E., YÜCESOY, İ. (2022). Laparocopic ovarian drilling with diathermy in the treatment of infertile women with polycystic ovaries. Jinekoloji ve Obstetrik Derg., Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 2, 98–102. https://ajindex.com/articles/559066

References (1)

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