Journals / İstanbul Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 42 - Sayı: 2

A research on the impact of psychological capital to job satisfaction, job performance and intention to quit

Psikolojik sermayenin iş tatmini, iş performansı ve işten ayrılma niyeti üzerindeki etkisine yönelik bir araştırma

Pages
302–318
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It has additionally been concluded that the job satisfaction and job performance are positively influenced by resilience factor.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Psychological capital has been defined as the group of positive and improvable features that an individual owns.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Bringing forth innovative perspectives to the scientific fields of human resources and corporate behavior, psychological capital entails four sub-factors; namely self-efficacy, optimism, hope and resilience.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It has additionally been concluded that the job satisfaction and job performance are positively influenced by resilience factor.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Psychological capital has been defined as the group of positive and improvable features that an individual owns. Bringing forth innovative perspectives to the scientific fields of human resources and corporate behavior, psychological capital entails four sub-factors; namely self-efficacy, optimism, hope and resilience. Within the mentioned scope, a research covering 572 people from various sectors has been realized. The first phase of the research is comprised of the application of the psychological capital scale. Consequently, the structure consisting of the pre-mentioned four factors has been verified through the certifying factor analysis. With regard to the analysis at the second phase, two clarifications have been made: it has been found out that while psychological capital is positively correlated with job satisfaction and job performance, there is negative relationship between psychological capital and intention of leave. The sub-level analysis also showed that hope is positively interrelated to job satisfaction while it is negatively interrelated to intention of leave. It has additionally been concluded that the job satisfaction and job performance are positively influenced by resilience factor. Job performance is higher in employees with high-level of self-efficacy.

Özet

Psikolojik sermaye, bireyin sahip olduğu olumlu ve geliştirilebilir özellikler bütünü olarak tanımlanmaktadır. İnsan kaynakları ve örgütsel davranış alanlarına yeni bir bakış açısı getiren psikolojik sermayenin öz yeterlilik, iyimserlik, umut ve dayanıklılık olmak üzere dört temel alt boyutu bulunmaktadır. Bu kapsamda çalışmada farklı sektörlerde çalışan 572 kişi üzerinde bir araştırma yapılmıştır. Araştırmada ilk aşamada Psikolojik Sermaye Ölçeğininuyarlaması yapılmış ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizi sonucunda dört faktörlü yapı doğrulanmıştır.İkinciaşamadayapılananalizlersonucunda psikolojik sermaye ile iş tatmini ve iş performansı arasında pozitif, işten ayrılma niyeti arasında ise negatif ve anlamlı ilişkiler tespit edilmiştir. Alt boyutlara ilişkin yapılan analizlerde ise umut faktörü ile iş tatmini arasında pozitif, işten ayrılma niyeti arasında ise negatif ve anlamlı ilişkiler belirlenmiştir.Dayanıklılıkfaktörüdeiştatminiveişperformansınıpozitifveanlamlı olaraketkilemektedir.Özyeterliliğiyüksekolançalışanlarınişperformansıdaha yüksektir.

🔖

Cite This Article

AFACAN, M. F., ERKUŞ, A. (2022). A research on the impact of psychological capital to job satisfaction, job performance and intention to quit. İstanbul Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 42 - Sayı: 2, 302–318. https://ajindex.com/articles/553997

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (1)

  1. E. Özkalp, “Örgütsel Davranışta Yeni Bir Boyut: Pozitif (olumlu) Örgütsel Davranış Yaklaşımve Boyutları”, 17nci Ulusal Yönetim ve Organizasyon Kongresi Bildireler Kitabı, Eskişehir, (2009). [2]E.A. Bal, “Bir Pozitif Psikoloji Kavramı Olarak İşe Gönülden Adanma (Work Engagament) ve İnsan Kaynakları Açısından Önemi”, 17nci Ulusal Yönetim ve Organizasyon Kongresi Bildiriler Kitabı, Eskişehir,(2009). [3]A. Erkuş,M. Afacan Fındıklı, “Psikolojik Sermaye ile Mesleki ve Örgütsel Özdeşleşme Arasındaki İlişkiler: Meslek Yaşamı Projesinin Aracılık Etkisi”, 18nci Ulusal Yönetim ve Organizasyon Kongresi Bildiriler Kitabı, Adana, 766-772 (2010). [4]F. Luthans, B.J. Avolio, F.O. Walumba, L. Weixing, The Psychological Capital of Chinese Workers: Exploring the Relationship with Performance.Management and Organization Review,1, 2,249-271(2005). [5]F. Luthans, C. Youssef, B. Avolio, Psychological Capital: Developing the Human Competitive Edge,NY, 2007. [6]F. Luthans, B.J. Avolio, J.B. Avey, S.M. Norman, Psychological Capital: Measurement and Relationship with Performance and Job Satisfaction. Personnel Psychology, 60, 3, 541–572(2007). [7]M. Larson, F. Luthans, Potential Added Value of Psychological in Predicting Work Attitudes.Journal of Leadership and Organizational Studies,13,44-61 (2006). [8]C.R, Snyder, S.J. Lopez, Positive Psychology: The Scientific and Practical Explorations of Human Strengths, Thousand Oaks, CA, US: Sage Publications, 2007. [9]M. Seligman, M. Csikszentmihalyi, Positive Psychology.American Psycologist, 55,5-14, (2000). [10]P.A. Linley, S. Joseph, “Applied Positive Psychology: A New Perspective for Professional Practice”, In P.A. Linley S. Joseph (Ed.),Positive Psychology in Practice, New Jersey, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2009,3-14. [11]F. Luthans, S.M. Norman, B.J. Avolio, J.B. Avey,The Mediating Role of Psychological Capital in the Supportive Organizational Climate–Employee Performance Relationship.Journal of Organizational Behavior,29, 219-238(2008). [12]F. Luthans, S.M. Jensen, Hope: A New Positive Stregth for Human Resource Development.Human Resource Development Review,1,304-322(2002). [13]F. Luthans, C.M. Youssef, Human, Social and Now Positive Psychological Capital Management:Investing in People for Competitive Advantage.Organizational Dynamics,33,143-160 (2004). [14]F. Luthans, K.W. Luthans, B.C. Luthans, Positive Psychological Capital: Beyond Human and Social Capital.Business Horizons, 47, 1,45-50(2004). [15]A.H. Goldsmith, J.R. Veum, W. Dar