Journals / Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 34 - Sayı: 2

Effectiveness of Video Modeling in Teaching Following Public Direction Signs for Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders

Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Öğrencilere Toplumsal Levhaları İzleme Becerisinin Kazandırılmasında Video Modelle Öğretimin Etkililiği

Pages
487–504
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Findings, limitations of the study and its implications for future research as well as practitioners were discussed.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurobiological disorder characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction and communication, restricted range of behavior and limited areas of interest and stereotypic behaviors.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Participants of the study were three male students whose age ranged between 10 and 13.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Findings, limitations of the study and its implications for future research as well as practitioners were discussed.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurobiological disorder characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction and communication, restricted range of behavior and limited areas of interest and stereotypic behaviors. Literature involves a rich variety of studies utilizing an array of effective methods to teach different skills to individuals with ASD. One of these methods has been video modeling which involves watching the video recording of model performing a target behavior. This method has received considerably empirical support. The present study intended to examine the effectiveness of teaching skills to individuals with ASD how to follow signs in finding the restroom in a public setting by utilizing video modeling in which the model is a peer with an ASD. Participants of the study were three male students whose age ranged between 10 and 13. Results of the study showed that video modeling was effective in acquiring, maintaining and generalizing targeted skills. Findings, limitations of the study and its implications for future research as well as practitioners were discussed.

Özet

Otizm spektrum bozukluğu (OSB), sosyal etkileşim ve iletişimde yetersizlikler, sınırlı, tekrarlayan davranışlar ve sınırlı ilgi alanları belirtileri ile ortaya çıkan ve seyreden nörolojik bir bozukluktur. Alanyazında OSB tanısı bulunan bireylere farklı becerilerin öğretiminde etkili olarak kullanılan farklı yöntemler bulunmaktadır. Bu yöntemlerden biri video modelle öğretimdir. Video modelle öğretim model tarafından sergilenen hedef davranışın video görüntülerinden izlenmesi ve model alınması olarak tanımlanan, kanıt temelli uygulamalardan biridir. Bu araştırmada toplumsal alanlarda levhalarda yer alan okları takip ederek tuvaleti bulma becerisinin öğretiminde otizm spektrum bozukluğu tanısı bulunan akranın model olarak yer aldığı video modelle öğretimin etkililiğinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla yaşları 10-13 arasında değişen otizm spektrum bozukluğu tanısı bulunan üç erkek öğrenci ile çalışılmıştır. Katılımcılar arası yoklama evreli çoklu yoklama modelinin kullanıldığı araştırmanın bulguları video modelle öğretimin katılımcıların toplumsal alanlarda levhalarda yer alan okları takip ederek tuvaleti bulma becerisini edinmelerinde, edindikleri beceriyi korumalarında ve genellemelerinde etkili olduğunu göstermiştir. Bulgular alanyazın doğrultusunda tartışılarak ileri araştırma ve uygulamalara yönelik önerilerde bulunulmuştur.

🔖

Cite This Article

GÜL, S. O., KAYHAN, H. C., USLUCAN, G., VURAN, S., GÖNEN, A. (2022). Effectiveness of Video Modeling in Teaching Following Public Direction Signs for Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 34 - Sayı: 2, 487–504. https://ajindex.com/articles/531641

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (8)

  1. Akmanoglu, N. ve Tekin-Iftar, E. (2011).Teaching children with autism how to respond to the lures of strangers. Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 15, 1–8.
  2. Allen, K. D., Wallace, D. P., Renes, D., Bowen, S. L., & Burke, R. V. (2010). Use of video modeling to teach vocational skills to adolescents and young adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Education and Treatment of Children, 33(3), 339-349.
  3. American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association. Bellini, S., Akullian, J., & Hopf, A. (2007). Increasing social engagement in young children with autism spectrum disorders using video self-modeling. School Psychology Review, 36, 80–90.
  4. Bereznak, S., Ayres, K. M., Mechling, L. C., & Alexander, J. L. (2012). Video self-prompting and mobile technology to increase daily living and vocational independence for students with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 24(3), 269-285.
  5. Bernard-Ripoll, R. (2007). Using a self-as-model video combined with social stories to help a child with asperger syndrome understand emotions. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 22(2), 100-106.
  6. Bidwell, M. A., & Rehfeldt, R. A. (2004). Using video modeling to teach a domestic skill with on embedded social skill to adults with severe mental retardation. Behavioral Intervention, 19, 263-274.
  7. Boudreau, E., & D’Entremont, B. (2010). Improving the pretend play skills of preschoolers with autism spectrum disorders: The effects of video modeling. Journal of Developmental Physical Disabilities, 22, 415-431.
  8. Browder, D. M., & Snell, M. E. (2000). Teaching functional academics. In M.E. Snellve F. Brown (Eds). Instruction of students with severe disabilities, (pp. 493-543).New Jersey: Merrill Publishing Company. Cardon, T. A., & Wilcox, J. M. (2011).Promoting imitation in young children with autism: A comparison of reciprocal imitation training and video modeling. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41(5), 654- 666. CDC, (2016a). Prevalence. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/data.html CDC, (2016b). Community Report on Autism. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/documents/commreport- autism-full-report.pdf Charlop-Christy, M. H., Le, L., & Freeman, K. A. (2000). A comparison of video modeling with in vivo modeling for teaching children with autism. Journal ofAutism and Developmen