Journals / Clinical Dentistry and Research / 2019 / Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 3

CYCLIC FATIGUE OF REVO-S NICKEL-TITANIUM ROTARY INSTRUMENTS IN ARTIFICIAL CANALS WITH TWO DIFFERENT RADII OF CURVATURE

REVO-S NİKEL-TİTANYUM DÖNER ALETLERİN İKİ FARKLI EĞRİLİK ÇAPINDAKİ DÖNGÜSEL YORGUNLUĞU

Pages
125–130
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

For the 10-mmradius group, AS30 had the highest NCF, followed by AS40, AS35 and SU.Conclusions: Cyclic fatigue resistance of Revo-S files wasdependent on both the curvature radius of the canal and theinstrument size.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background and Aim: Rotary nickel-titanium (NiTi)instruments allow for more predictable instrumentation ofcurved canals with a lesser risk of transportation, ledging, andperforations than stainless-steel instruments.
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Key Findings & Data:To assess theresistance to cyclic fatigue of Revo-S NiTi files, artificial canalswith 5mm and 10mm curvature radii were operated on.Materials and Methods: A total of 120 new Revo-S files(Micro Mega, Besancon, France) were used.
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Conclusion & Impact:For the 10-mmradius group, AS30 had the highest NCF, followed by AS40, AS35 and SU.Conclusions: Cyclic fatigue resistance of Revo-S files wasdependent on both the curvature radius of the canal and theinstrument size.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Background and Aim: Rotary nickel-titanium (NiTi)instruments allow for more predictable instrumentation ofcurved canals with a lesser risk of transportation, ledging, andperforations than stainless-steel instruments. Nevertheless,despite all the aforementioned benefits, there is a higher risk ofinstrument separation with rotary NiTi instruments, specificallyduring the instrumentation of curved canals. To assess theresistance to cyclic fatigue of Revo-S NiTi files, artificial canalswith 5mm and 10mm curvature radii were operated on.Materials and Methods: A total of 120 new Revo-S files(Micro Mega, Besancon, France) were used. Revo S of tip sizesSU, AS30, AS35, and AS40 were subjected to cyclic fatiquetesting in stainless-steel artificial canals with curvature radiiof 5 and 10 mm until fracture occurred (n=15 for each group).The mean fragment length (MFL [in millimeters from the shaftto the fracture point]) was measured under 10x magnificationwith an electronic gauge to assess the location of the fracture.The number of cycles for each instrument until the time offracture (NCF) was recorded. Statistical analysis was performedusing two way ANOVA test, followed by Tukey HSD post hoctest.Results: Revo-S files were associated with a significantlyhigher cyclic fatique resistance at the 10-mm radius groupthan that of the 5-mm radius group (P < 0.001). For the 10-mmradius group, AS30 had the highest NCF, followed by AS40, AS35 and SU.Conclusions: Cyclic fatigue resistance of Revo-S files wasdependent on both the curvature radius of the canal and theinstrument size.

Özet

Amaç: Döner nikel titanyum (NiTi) aletler, eğri kanalların paslanmaz-çelik aletlere göre daha az transportasyon, basamak ve perforasyon riskiyle daha merkezde şekillendirilmesini sağlar. Revo-S NiTi eğelerin 5 mm ve 10 mm eğrilik çapında kullanıldığı zamanki döngüsel yorgunluğunun değerlendirilmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Toplam 120 yeni Revo-S eğesi (Micro Mega, Besancon, Fransa) kullanıldı. Revo S uç çapları SU, AS30, AS35 ve AS40, 5 ve 10mm eğrilik çapındaki paslanmaz çelik yapay kanallarda kırık olana dek döngüsel yorgunluk testine maruz bırakıldı (n=15, her bir grup için). Ortalama kırık parça uzunluğu (MFL [saptan kırılma noktasında dek milimetre cinsinde]) x10 büyütmede elektronik kumpas ile ölçülerek kırığın yeri değerlendirildi. Herbir eğe için kırık olana dek olan dönme sayısı (NCF) kaydedildi. İstatistiksel analiz two way ANOVA testi, takibinde de Tukey HSD post hoc testi kullanılarak yapıldı. Bulgular: Revo-S eğeleri 10-mm çaplı grupta 5-mm çaplı gruptan anlamlı derecede daha yüksek döngüsel yorgunluk direncine sahipti (P < 0.001). 10-mm çaplı grupta, AS30 en yüksek NCF’sini, sırasıyla AS40, AS 35 ve SU takip etmektedir. Sonuçlar: Revo-S eğelerin döngüsel yorgunluk direnci hem eğrilik çapı hem de eğe boyutuna bağlıdır.

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Cite This Article

ERSAHAN, S., AYDIN, C., YASAR, S. (2022). CYCLIC FATIGUE OF REVO-S NICKEL-TITANIUM ROTARY INSTRUMENTS IN ARTIFICIAL CANALS WITH TWO DIFFERENT RADII OF CURVATURE. Clinical Dentistry and Research, Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 3, 125–130. https://ajindex.com/articles/474539

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