Journals / Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi / 2001 / Cilt: 1 - Sayı: 1

Demographic and clinical features of coronary artery patients in the district of Antalya and comparison of them with Turkey's averages

Antalya bölgesindeki koroner arter hastalarının demografik ve klinik özellikleri ve bu özelliklerinin Türkiye ortalamaları ile karşılaştırılması

Pages
10–13
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

RESULTS: The results revealed that clinical and demographical features of the coronary artery disease in the district of Antalya were similar with turkey's averages and that the benefits brought by the preventive effects of Mediterranean diet, might have been comprised by smoking.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:OBJECTIVES: Many studies have proved high plasma cholesterol and triglyceride levels as determinant major risk factors for coronary artery disease.
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Key Findings & Data:METHODS: 516 patients, who were admitted to the department of cardiology, were investigated in terms of age, sex, smoking habits, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, family history, angina class, usage of aspirin and nitrates.
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Conclusion & Impact:RESULTS: The results revealed that clinical and demographical features of the coronary artery disease in the district of Antalya were similar with turkey's averages and that the benefits brought by the preventive effects of Mediterranean diet, might have been comprised by smoking.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Many studies have proved high plasma cholesterol and triglyceride levels as determinant major risk factors for coronary artery disease. It is also well known that coronary artery disease incidence and related mortality and morbidity is low in communities applying Mediterranean diet. Turkey, having a high incidence of coronary artery disease, is unique because of the diversity of eating habits in different regions of the country. The inhabitants of Antalya region of interest in our study, are generally kept Mediterranean diet. We thought to determine the clinical and demographic features of the coronary artery disease patients living in the district of Antalya, and to find out if they correlate with Turkey's averages when compared. We also searched for the preventive effect of Mediterranean diet, if there was any. METHODS: 516 patients, who were admitted to the department of cardiology, were investigated in terms of age, sex, smoking habits, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, family history, angina class, usage of aspirin and nitrates. RESULTS: The results revealed that clinical and demographical features of the coronary artery disease in the district of Antalya were similar with turkey's averages and that the benefits brought by the preventive effects of Mediterranean diet, might have been comprised by smoking.

Özet

Amaç: Plazma kolesterol ve trigliserit düzeylerinin koroner arter hastalığı için majör bir risk faktörü olarak belirleyici gücü olduğu çeşitli çalışmalarda ortaya konulmuştur. Akdeniz diyetinin uygulandığı toplumlarda ise koroner arter hastalığı insidansının ve buna bağlı mortalite ve morbiditenin düşük seyrettiği bilinmektedir. Koroner arter hastalığı insidansı yüksek olan Türkiye ülkenin farklı bölgelerindeki beslenme alışkanlıklarının çeşitliliği açısından benzersizdir. Çalışmamıza konu olarak seçtiğimiz Antalya bölgesinde ise sıklıkla Akdeniz diyeti uygulanmaktadır Çalışmamızın amacı Antalya bölgesinde yaşayan koroner arter hastalarının klinik ve demografik özelliklerini, bu özelliklerin Türkiye ortalamaları ile karşılaştırıldığında bir korelasyon gösterip göstermediğini belirlemek ve Akdeniz diyetinin uygulandığı bu bölgede,y bu diyetin herhangi koruyucu bir etkisinin olup olmadığını araştırmaktır. Yöntem: Bu amaçla kardiyoloj idepartmanımıza başvuran 516 hasta yaş, cinsiyet, sigara içiciliği, hipertansiyon, hiperlipidemi, diyabet, aile öyküsü, anjina sınıfı, aspirin ve nitrat kullanımı gibi özellikler açısından ayrıntılı olarak incelendi. Bulgular ve Sonuç: Sonuç olarak Antalya bölgesindeki koroner arter hastalarının klinik ve demografik özelliklerinin, Türkiye ortalamaları ile benzerlik gösterdiği belirlendi ve Akdeniz diyetinin getirebileceği koruyucu etkilerin sigara içimi ile azalmış olabileceği düşünüldü.

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Cite This Article

DEMİR, İ., ERMİŞ, C., YALÇINKAYA, S., TÜZÜNER, E. F., DEĞER, N., SEMİZ, E., SANCAKTAR, O. (2022). Demographic and clinical features of coronary artery patients in the district of Antalya and comparison of them with Turkey's averages. Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 1 - Sayı: 1, 10–13. https://ajindex.com/articles/437585

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