Journals / Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi / 2008 / Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 6

Safen ven greft lezyonlarının paklitaksel ve sirolimus salınımlı stentler ile tedavisi: Kısa ve uzun dönem klinik sonuçların karşılaştırılması

Treatment of saphenous vein graft lesions with paclitaxel- and sirolimus-eluting stents: comparison of short- and long-term clinical outcomes

Pages
431–436
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The results of our study showed that both drug-eluting stents are effective and safe in real-world patient with diseased SVGs.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare treatment of saphenous vein graft (SVG) lesions with paclitaxel-eluting (PES) and sirolimus-eluting stents (SES) in daily practice with regard to short- and long-term clinical outcomes.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: Between August 2002 and September 2006, a total of 71 patients with SVG lesions who were implanted PES or SES with percutaneous coronary intervention in our center were evaluated retrospectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:The results of our study showed that both drug-eluting stents are effective and safe in real-world patient with diseased SVGs.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2002 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare treatment of saphenous vein graft (SVG) lesions with paclitaxel-eluting (PES) and sirolimus-eluting stents (SES) in daily practice with regard to short- and long-term clinical outcomes. Methods: Between August 2002 and September 2006, a total of 71 patients with SVG lesions who were implanted PES or SES with percutaneous coronary intervention in our center were evaluated retrospectively. Forty-six patients with PES (PES group) were compared to twenty-five patients treated with SES (SES group) in terms of in-hospital, 30-day, six-months and 1-year clinical outcomes. Statistical analyses were performed using Chi-Square statistics or Fisher’s exact and independent sample t test. Survival analysis was done using Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test. Results: Baseline clinical characteristics were similar in both groups except for a tendency toward a lower age in the SES group. No statistically significant difference was found between two groups by means of lesion and procedural characteristics. All clinical outcomes at 30-day, 6-month and 1-year after the interventions were similar in both groups. Early stent thrombosis was detected in one patient (2.2%) of PES group (p=0.65). Late stent thrombosis was not observed in both groups. The rate of major adverse cardiac events at 1-year was 8.7% in the PES group and 16% in the SES group (p=0.44). Conclusion: Short- and long-term clinical outcomes of PES and SES in the treatment of SVG lesions are similar. The results of our study showed that both drug-eluting stents are effective and safe in real-world patient with diseased SVGs.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada amacımız günlük pratikte paklitaksel salınımlı (PSS) ve sirolimus salınımlı (SSS) stentler ile tedavi edilen safen ven greft (SVG) lezyonlu hastaları kısa ve uzun dönem klinik sonuçlar açısından karşılaştırmaktır. Yöntemler: Merkezimizde Ağustos 2002 ile Eylül 2006 tarihleri arasında SVG lezyonu için perkütan koroner girişim ile PSS veya SSS uygulanmış olan toplam 71 hasta retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Hastane içi, 30. gün, 6. ay ve 1. yıl klinik sonuçları açısından PSS uygulanan 46 hasta (PSS grubu), SSS uygulanan 25 hasta (SSS grubu) ile karşılaştırıldı. İstatistiksel değerlendirmede Ki-Kare, “Fisher exact” ve bağımsız örneklem t testleri kullanıldı. Sağkalım analizi Kaplan-Meier yöntemi ve log-rank testi ile yapıldı.Bulgular: Temel klinik özellikler her iki grupta da SSS grubundaki hastaların yaş ortalamasının daha düşük olması dışında benzerdi. Lezyon ve işlem özellikleri açısından her iki grup arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark bulunmadı. Girişim sonrası 30. gün, 6. ay ve 1. yılda tüm klinik sonuçlar her iki grupta da benzerdi. Erken stent trombozu PSS grubundaki 1 hastada (%2.2) saptandı (p=0.65). Geç stent trombozu her iki grupta da görülmedi. Birinci yılda majör istenmeyen kardiyak olay oranı PSS grubunda %8.7, SSS grubunda %16 idi (p=0.44).Sonuç: Safen ven greft lezyonlarının tedavisinde paklitaksel ve sirolimus salınımlı stentlerin kısa ve uzun dönem klinik sonuçları birbirlerine benzerdir. Çalışmamızda elde ettiğimiz bulgular, her iki ilaç salınımlı stentin de SVG lezyonu bulunan hastaların tedavisinde etkin ve güvenli olduğunu göstermektedir.

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Cite This Article

GÖRMEZ, S., DEMİROĞLU, C., GÜLBARAN, M., ÇATAKOĞLU, A. B., ERDOĞMUŞ, O., CİVAN, M., ERDİM, R., AYTEKİN, V. (2022). Safen ven greft lezyonlarının paklitaksel ve sirolimus salınımlı stentler ile tedavisi: Kısa ve uzun dönem klinik sonuçların karşılaştırılması. Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 6, 431–436. https://ajindex.com/articles/437008

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