Journals / Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi / 2000 / Cilt: 1 - Sayı: 3

Ultrasonographic evaluation of gall bladder function in patients with the irritable bowel syndrome

İrritabil barsak sendromlu hastalarda safra kesesi fonksiyonunun ultrasonografi ile değerlendirilmesi

Pages
5–7
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

However, a significant difference between postprandial volumes of patients versus controls may support the hypothesis that gall bladder function can be affected in irritable bowel syndrome.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Colon is not the only organ affected by the irritable bowel syndrome.
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Key Findings & Data:This prospective study was conducted between February and June 1999.
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Conclusion & Impact:However, a significant difference between postprandial volumes of patients versus controls may support the hypothesis that gall bladder function can be affected in irritable bowel syndrome.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Colon is not the only organ affected by the irritable bowel syndrome. Oesophagus, stomach and even urinary bladder may also be involved. The cause of the alteration of motility is not apperent, but nowadays, autonomic nervous system disorders and abnormal release of the cholecystokinin are blamed for this disorder. This prospective study was conducted between February and June 1999. The study population was composed of 28 irritable bowel syndrome patients (5 men, 23 women; average age 43 ± 11,8 years) and 20 healthy subjects (13 men, 7 women; average age 29,8 ± 10,5 years). The patient group was selected according to Manning's criteria for irritable bowel syndrome. Patients who described jaundice, biliary colic or gastrointestinal surgery were excluded. After clinical examination, patients were evaluated with ultrasonography following a 10 hour fasting period. Gall bladder volume, thickness of the wall and the diameter of the bile duct were measured. Same measurements were repeated 45 minutes after a fatty meal. Ejection fraction of the gall bladder was calculated from the fasting and postprandial volumes. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of wall thickness, bile duct diameter and ejection fraction. A statistically significant difference was found between the postprandial volumes of the patient and control groups. In this study, no statistically significant difference was observed for ejection fraction. However, a significant difference between postprandial volumes of patients versus controls may support the hypothesis that gall bladder function can be affected in irritable bowel syndrome.

Özet

İrritabıl barsak sendomu, sadece kalın barsağı ilgilendiren motilite bozukluğu olmayıp; özofagus, ince barsak ve hatta mesane de etkilenebilir. Değişen motilitenin nedeni belirgin olmamakla birlikte; son zamanlarda İBS'de otonom sinir sistemi bozukluklarının ve anormal kolesistokinin salınımının etken olabileceği bildirilmektedir. Şubat- Haziran 1999 ayları arasında prospektif olarak yapılan bu çalışma, irritabıl barsak sendromlu 28 hasta (5 erkek, 23 kadın; yaş ortalamaları 4311,8), 20 sağlıklı birey (13 erkek, 7 kadın; yaş ortalamaları 29,8 10,5), toplam 48 kişi ile gerçekleştirildi. Hastalar Manning'e göre irritabıl barsak sendromu kriterlerine uyan kişilerden seçildi. Safra koliği, sarılık ve gastrointestinal sistem cerrahisi geçirmiş bireyler çalışma grubuna alınmadı. Hastalar, klinik değerlendirme sonrası ultrasonografik olarak incelendi. Uzun süreli açlığı takiben yapılan ultrasonografide; safra kesesinin hacmi, duvar kalınlığı ve koledok çapı ölçüldü. Aynı ölçümler safra kesesi kontraksiyonunun sağlandığı kırkbeşinci dakika tokluk zamanında tekrarlandı. Açlık ve tokluk hacimlerinden safra kesesinin ejeksiyon fraksiyonu hesaplandı. Duvar kalınlığı, koledok çapı, ejeksiyon fraksiyonu arasında iki grup arasında anlamlı farklılık bulunmadı (p>0,05).Yalnızca postprandial volüm ölçümlerinde iki grup arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark mevcuttu (p

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Cite This Article

ÜNSAL, A., AKDİLLİ, A., KÖK, F., KARAOĞLU, A. Ö., DAYANIR, Ö. Y., KARAMAN, C. Z. (2022). Ultrasonographic evaluation of gall bladder function in patients with the irritable bowel syndrome. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 1 - Sayı: 3, 5–7. https://ajindex.com/articles/429166

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