Journals / Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi / 2003 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 1

Causes of reoperation after mitral carpentier ring annulopasty: Report of five cases

Mitral carpentier ring anüloplasti sonrası reoperasyon nedenleri: Beş olgu sunumu

Pages
17–20
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: This study considered that the reason for reoperation for failed mitral reconstruction is mainly related with the progression of mitral valve pathology ör inadequate surgical technique and early results of reoperation of these patients are good.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: Mitral valve reconstruction is the treatment of choice in mitral regurgitation. in this study, the causes of reoperation following mitral reconstruction with Carpentier ring annuloplasty are discussed.
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Key Findings & Data:Patients were ali female, mean age was 44.6$pm$11.2 (range 32 58 years) and the mean interval bervveen the two procedures was 32$pm$28.4 (range 7-78) months.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: This study considered that the reason for reoperation for failed mitral reconstruction is mainly related with the progression of mitral valve pathology ör inadequate surgical technique and early results of reoperation of these patients are good.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose: Mitral valve reconstruction is the treatment of choice in mitral regurgitation. in this study, the causes of reoperation following mitral reconstruction with Carpentier ring annuloplasty are discussed. Material and Method : Five patients who undenvent reoperation late after mitral ring annuloplasty with Carpentier ring were reviewed. Patients were ali female, mean age was 44.6$pm$11.2 (range 32 58 years) and the mean interval bervveen the two procedures was 32$pm$28.4 (range 7-78) months. All patients had history of rheumatic fever. Prior to mitral reconstruction, four patients had moderate to severe mitral regurgitation, one patient had severe mitral stenosis. Associated procedures were aortic valve replacement in one patient, tricuspid annuloplasty in four patients during mitral reconstruction. Indications for reoperation were severe mitral regurgitation in three patients and third degree regurgitation with mitral stenosis in two. Results: The reasons for reoperation for the failed mitral reconstruction were procedure related in öne patient and progression of the rheumatic disease in four patients. All patients undenvent mitral valve replacement with mechanical bileaflet prosthesis. Associated procedures were aortic valve re-replacement in öne patient, tricuspid annuloplasty in ali five patients, ring was used in two. One patient died in hospital. in early follow-up, ali four surviving patients were found to be in NYHA functional class I-II and have normally functioning mitral prosthesis. One patient had minimal, three patients had moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Conclusion: This study considered that the reason for reoperation for failed mitral reconstruction is mainly related with the progression of mitral valve pathology ör inadequate surgical technique and early results of reoperation of these patients are good.

Özet

Amaç: Mitral kapak tamiri, mitral yetmezliğinde tercih edilen bir tedavi yöntemidir. Bu çalışmada Carpentier ringi ile mitral anüloplasti yapılan olgularda reoperasyon nedenleri tartışılmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Carpentier ringi ile mitral anüloplasti uygulanan ve geç dönemde reoperasyon uygulanan toplam 5 olgu çalışmaya alınmıştır. Olguların tümü kadın ve yaş ortalaması 44.611.2 (32-58) yıl olup, iki cerrahi prosedür arasında geçen ortalama süre 3228.4 aydır (7-78 ay). Olguların tümünde romatizmal kardit öyküsü mevcut olup, mitral rekonstrüksiyon öncesi dördünde orta-ileri derecede mitral yetmezliği, birinde ise ileri mitral darlığı olduğu saptanmıştır. Mitral rekonstrüksiyon sırasında ilave prosedür olarak bir olguya aort valv replasmanı, diğer dört olguya trikuspit anüloplasti uygulanmıştır. Reoperasyon endikasyonu üç olguda ileri derecede mitral yetmezliği, diğer ikisinde 3. derece mitral yetmezliği ile birlikte mitral darlığının varlığıdır. Bulgular: Olguların birinde reoperasyon ilk ameliyattaki prosedür ile ilgili iken, dördünde romatizmal hastalığın kronik bulgularının ilerlemesine bağlı idi. Tüm olgulara mekanik bileaflet mitral kapak protezi ile replasman uygulandı. Reoperasyonda ek olarak bir olguya aort kapak rereplasmanı, beş olgunun tümünün trikuspid kapağına anüloplasti uygulandı, ikisinde ring kullanıldı. Postoperatif erken dönemde bir olgu kaybedildi. Dört olgunun erken dönem takiplerinde mitral protez kapaklarının normal fonksiyonda olduğu, bir olguda minimal, üç olguda orta derecede trikuspid yetmezliği olduğu, tüm olguların NYHA fonksiyonel sınıf I-II olduğu görüldü.Sonuç: Bu çalışma Carpentier ringi ile mitral rekonstrüksiyonu yapılan olgularda, geç dönemde reoperasyon nedeninin daha çok kapaktaki patolojinin progresyonu veya yetersiz cerrahi teknik ile ilgili olduğunu ve bu olguların reoperasyon sonrası erken dönem sonuçlarının iyi olduğunu düşündürmektedir.

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Cite This Article

BOĞA, M., GÜRCÜN, U., HAMULU, A., ÖZKISACIK, E. A., DURMAZ, İ., BUKET, S., DİŞCİGİL, B., BADAK, M. İ. (2022). Causes of reoperation after mitral carpentier ring annulopasty: Report of five cases. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 1, 17–20. https://ajindex.com/articles/429105

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