Journals / Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi / 2004 / Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 2

Severe transient hypertension in a newborn: A case report

Yenidoğanda ağır geçici hipertansiyon: Olgu sunumu

Pages
35–37
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

After exclusion of other causes we conclude that a sepsis may have lead to the renal artery stenosis with malignant reno vascular hypertension.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This paper reports a neonate with transient, severe arterial hypertension.
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Key Findings & Data:A 3-day old full-term girl neonate was admitted to the intensive care unit with severe respiratory distress, cyanosis and seizure.
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Conclusion & Impact:After exclusion of other causes we conclude that a sepsis may have lead to the renal artery stenosis with malignant reno vascular hypertension.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

This paper reports a neonate with transient, severe arterial hypertension. A 3-day old full-term girl neonate was admitted to the intensive care unit with severe respiratory distress, cyanosis and seizure. Blood pressure was 170/110 mm Hg. Laboratory examinations revealed, leukocytosis, thrombocytopenia, microhematuria and proteinuria and raised plasma renin activity. S. Aureus was grown in blood culture. Color Doppler ultrasonography showed right renal artery stenosis. Echocardiography revealed decreased left ventricular systolic function and increased left ventricular free wall thickness. Sodium nitroprusside infusion was started and nifedipine was added. Her bouts of ventriculer tachycardia responded to amiodarone. Renal artery stenosis was excluded by angiography at twenty fifth day of her life. After exclusion of other causes we conclude that a sepsis may have lead to the renal artery stenosis with malignant reno vascular hypertension.

Özet

Burada yenidoğanda ağır ve geçici bir hipertansiyon olgusu nadir görülmesi ve izlemde karşılaşılan sorunlar nedeniyle sunulmuştur. Üç günlük term, kız bebek, solunum sıkıntısı ve havale geçirme nedeniyle başvurduğunda yenidoğan refleksleri alınamıyordu, solunum sıkıntısı, siyanozu, apekste üfürümü vardı. Kan basıncı 170/100 mm Hg bulundu.Laboratuvar tetkiklerinde; lökositoz, trombositopeni, proteinüri, hematüri tespit edildi. Hiponatremi ve plazma renin aktivitesinde yükseklik vardı. Kan kültüründe S. Aureus üredi. Ekokardiyografide; sol ventrikül sistolik işlevinde azalma, duvar kalınlıklarında artış saptandı. Doppler ultrasonografide, sağ renal arter çıkışında darlık bulgusu bildirildi. Hipertansiyon için nitroprussid infüzyonuna başlandı ve nifedipin eklendi. Ventriküler taşikardi atakları IV amiodarona yanıt verdi.Yaşamının 20. günündeTA'i düşmeye başladı.Yirmibeşinci gün yapılan renal anjiografisi normal bulunan olgunun hipertansiyonunun, sepsise bağlı geçici renal arter trombozu sonucu geliştiği düşünüldü.

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Cite This Article

AKDİLLİ, A., TÜRKMEN, M., HELVACI, M., AYDOĞDU, S. A., TOSUN, A. (2022). Severe transient hypertension in a newborn: A case report. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 2, 35–37. https://ajindex.com/articles/429093

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References (1)

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