Journals / Ege Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 2

The Effects Of Vitamin D On Muscle Strength And Functional Status Of The Elderly Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis

Gonartrozlu Yaşlı Hastada D Vitamininin Kas Gücü ve Fonksiyonel Durum Üzerine Etkisi

Pages
46–53
Publication Date
2020-08-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The maximal isokinetic muscle strength of extensor and flexor muscles of the knee and the peak torque/body weight values were significantly lower in Group 1 than in Group 2 (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Introductıon: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of vitamin D levels on pain intensity, muscle strength and functional status of elderly patients with osteoarthritis of the knee.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Results: The patients were divided into two groups according to their 25 (OH) vitamin D levels: Group 1 consisted of patients whose 25 (OH) vitamin D levels were below 20 ng/ml and Group 2 comprised those with levels above 20 ng/ml.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The maximal isokinetic muscle strength of extensor and flexor muscles of the knee and the peak torque/body weight values were significantly lower in Group 1 than in Group 2 (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:yaşlı · fonksiyon · izokinetik

Abstract

Introductıon: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of vitamin D levels on pain intensity, muscle strength and functional status of elderly patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. Methods: Eighty one patients with osteoarthritis of the knee were enrolled in this study. The pain was measured with visual analogue scale (VAS). Western Ontario and McMaster University Arthritis Index (WOMAC) was used to evaluate pain, stiffness, and physical function. The maximum isokinetic muscle strength and the peak torque/body weight values were measured. Results: The patients were divided into two groups according to their 25 (OH) vitamin D levels: Group 1 consisted of patients whose 25 (OH) vitamin D levels were below 20 ng/ml and Group 2 comprised those with levels above 20 ng/ml. The VAS scores, the mean WOMAC pain, function and total scores were higher in Group 1 than Group 2. The maximal isokinetic muscle strength of extensor and flexor muscles of the knee and the peak torque/body weight values were significantly lower in Group 1 than in Group 2 (p

Özet

Giriş: Bu çalışmanın amacı, diz osteoartriti olan yaşlı hastaların D vitamini düzeylerinin ağrı şiddeti, kas gücü ve fonksiyonel durumu üzerindeki etkilerini değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya diz osteoartritli seksen bir hasta dahil edildi. Ağrı görsel analog skala (VAS) ile ölçüldü. Ağrı, eklem sertliği ve fiziksel fonksiyonu değerlendirmek için Western Ontario ve McMaster Üniversitesi Artrit İndeksi (WOMAC) kullanıldı. Maksimum izokinetik kas kuvveti ve pik tork/vücut ağırlığı değerleri ölçüldü. Bulgular: Hastalar 25 (OH) D vitamini seviyelerine göre iki gruba ayrıldı: Grup 1, 25 (OH) D vitamini seviyeleri 20 ng / ml'nin altında ve Grup 2 20 ng / ml'nin üstünde olanlardan oluşuyordu. VAS skorları, ortalama WOMAC ağrısı, fonksiyon ve toplam skorlar Grup 1'de Grup 2'ye göre daha yüksekti. Dizdeki ekstansör ve fleksör kasların maksimum izokinetik kas kuvveti ve pik tork/vücut ağırlığı değerleri Grup 1'de Grup 2'ye göre anlamlı olarak daha düşüktü (tüm değerler için p

🔖

Cite This Article

ALKAN, S. E., ÇAKIT, B. D., SALBAŞ, E., GENÇ, H. (2020). The Effects Of Vitamin D On Muscle Strength And Functional Status Of The Elderly Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis. Ege Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 2, 46–53. https://ajindex.com/articles/415824

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Kacar G, Gilgil E, Urhan S, Arikan V, Dündar U, Oksüz MC, et al. The prevalance of symptomatic knee and distal interphalangeal joint in the urban popülation of Antalya, Turkey. Rheum Int. 2005;25:201-4
  2. Van Holsbeeck M, Intrasaco JH. Sonografy of Large Synovial Joints. In: Van Holsbeeck M, Intrasaco JH, editors. Musculoskeletal ultrasound. Chicago: Mosby Year Book; 2001. p. 235-75
  3. Linnebur SA, Vondracek SF, Vande Griend JP, Ruscin JM, McDermott MT. Prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency in elderly ambulatory outpatients in Denver, Colorado. Am J Geriatr Pharmacother. 2007;51:1-8
  4. Holick MF, Binkley NC, Bischoff- Ferrari HA, Gordon CM, Hanley DA, Heaney RP, et al. Evaluation, treatment and prevention of vitamin D deficiency: An Endocrine Society and clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2011;96:1911-30
  5. Davies GJ. A Compendium of Isokinetics in Clinical Usage and Rehabilitation Techniques. 4th ed. Onalaska WI: S&S Publishers; 1992
  6. Messier SP, Loeser RF, Hoover JL, Semble EL, Wise CM. Osteoarthritis of the knee: Effects on gait, strength and flexibility. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1992;73:29-36
  7. Fisher NM, PenderVASt DR, Calkins E. Maksimal Isometric Torgue of Knee Extension as a Function of Muscle Length in subjects of Advancing Age. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990;71:729-34
  8. Minor MA, Hewet JE, Webel RR, Dreisinger TE, Kay DR. Exercise tolerance and diseace related measures in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. J Rheumatol 1988;15:905-11
  9. Grimaldi AS, Parker BA, Capizzi JA, Clarkson PM, Pescatello LS, White MC et al. 25(OH) vitamin D is associated with greater muscle strength in healthy men and women. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2013;45:157-62
  10. Gordon PL, Sakkas GK, Doyle JW, Shubert T, Johansen KL. Relationship between vitamin D and muscle size and strength in patients on hemodialysis. J Ren Nutr 2007;17:397-407 (Abstract)
  11. Songpatanasilp T, Chailurkit LO, Nichachotsalid A, Chantarasorn M. Combination of alfacalcidol with calcium can improve quadriceps muscle strength in elderly ambulatory Thai women who have hypovitaminosis D: a randomized controlled trial. J Med Assoc Thai. 2009;92 Suppl5:S30-41 (Abstract)
  12. Hamilton B, Whiteley R, Farooq A, Chalabi H. vitamin D concentration in 342 professional football players and association with lower limb isokinetic function. J Sci Med Sport 2014;17:139-43
  13. Cao Y, Jones G, Cicuttini F, Winzenberg T, Wluka A, Sharman J et al. vitamin D supplementation in t