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Journals / Toraks Dergisi / 2004 / Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 2

Evaluation of obesity and cardiovascular diseases in patients with obstructive sleep apnea

Obstrüktif uyku apnesi sendromu olan hastalarda obezite ve kardiyovasküler hastalıkların değerlendirilmesi

Ahmet URSAVAŞ
Kasım GÖKTAŞ
Levent SÜTÇİGİL
Fuat ÖZGEN
Pages
79–83
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In conclusion, one of every three patients with OSAS had a cardiovascular disorder.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is characterized by repetitive episodes of upper airway obstruction that occur during sleep, usually associated with a reduction in blood oxygen saturation.
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Key Findings & Data:The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalance of obesity and cardiovascular disease in OSAS. 119 cases (mean age, 45.7±11.2), 105 (88.2%) male and 14 (11.8%) female, diagnosed as OSAS with full polysomnography were recruited to the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:In conclusion, one of every three patients with OSAS had a cardiovascular disorder.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Obezite · Kalp damar hastalıkları · Uyku apne

Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is characterized by repetitive episodes of upper airway obstruction that occur during sleep, usually associated with a reduction in blood oxygen saturation. Male gender, advanced age, obesity, anatomical abnormalities, heredity and instability of respiratory control during sleep, have been reported as risk factors for the development of sleep apnea. OSAS is associated with several cardiovascular diseases. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalance of obesity and cardiovascular disease in OSAS. 119 cases (mean age, 45.7±11.2), 105 (88.2%) male and 14 (11.8%) female, diagnosed as OSAS with full polysomnography were recruited to the study. Of 119 patients 44 (36.9%) were overweight (BMI:26-30), 48 (40.5%) were obese (BMI>30), 37 (31.0%) had systemic hypertension, 15 (12.6%) had coronary heart disease. In conclusion, one of every three patients with OSAS had a cardiovascular disorder.

Özet

Obstrüktif uyku apnesi sendromu (OUAS); uyku boyunca tekrarlayan üst hava yolu obstrüksiyonu epizotları ve sıklıkla kan oksijen satürasyonunun düşmesi ile tanımlanır. Erkek cinsiyeti, ileri yaş, obezite, anatomik anomaliler, kalıtım ve uyku sırasında solunum kontrolündeki instabilite uyku apnesi gelişiminde risk faktörleri olarak bildirilmiştir. OUAS birçok kardiyovasküler hastalıkla birlikte görülebilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı OUAS olan hastalardaki obezite ve kardiyovasküler hastalıkların prevalansını değerlendirmektir. Polisomnografi ile OUAS tanısı konulan, 105 erkek (%88.2), 14 kadın (%11.8), 119 olgu (ortalama yaşları 45.7±11.2) bu çalışma için değerlendirildi. 119 olgudan 44’ünde (%36.9) fazla kilo (VKİ: 26-30), 48’inde (%40.5) obezite (VKİ>30), 37’sinde (%31.0) sistemik hipertansiyon ve 15’inde (%12.6) koroner kalp hastalığı vardı. Sonuç olarak OUAS olan her üç hastadan birinde kardiyovasküler hastalık mevcuttu.

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Cite This Article

URSAVAŞ, A., GÖKTAŞ, K., SÜTÇİGİL, L., ÖZGEN, F. (2004). Evaluation of obesity and cardiovascular diseases in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Toraks Dergisi, Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 2, 79–83. https://ajindex.com/articles/368097

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