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Journals / Tıp Araştırmaları Dergisi / 2004 / Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 2

The effects of passive smoking on pulmonary function in children

Pasif sigara içiminin çocuklarda solunum fonksiyonlarına etkisi

Ali AYATA
HASAN ÇETİN
Faruk ÖKTEM
Ahmet AKKAYA
Bahattin TUNÇ
Ahmet R. ÖRMECİ
Pages
13–15
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: These results suggest that the passive smoking reduced to the pulmonary function (vital capacity, forced vital capacity and forced expiratory volume) in school children.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To investigate the effect of indoor smok-ing on pulmonary function of primary school children was aimed in this study.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: Eightyfour passive smokers (44 girls, 40 boys) and 40 passive nonsmokers (20 girls, 24 boys), aged 9-11 years were involved in the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: These results suggest that the passive smoking reduced to the pulmonary function (vital capacity, forced vital capacity and forced expiratory volume) in school children.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Sigara dumanı kirliliği · Solunum fonksiyon testleri · Vital kapasite

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effect of indoor smok-ing on pulmonary function of primary school children was aimed in this study. Methods: Eightyfour passive smokers (44 girls, 40 boys) and 40 passive nonsmokers (20 girls, 24 boys), aged 9-11 years were involved in the study. Vital capacity, forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in 1 second, "forced expiratory volume / forced vital capacity" and mean forced expiratory flow during the middle half of the forced vital capacity (forced expiratory flow 25-75%) were measured. Results: Vital capacity, forced vital capacity and forced expiratory volume values were significantly reduced in exposed children (p<0.05). Conclusion: These results suggest that the passive smoking reduced to the pulmonary function (vital capacity, forced vital capacity and forced expiratory volume) in school children.

Özet

Amaç: Ev ortamında sigara dumanına maruz kalan çocuklarda solunum fonksiyonlarının incelenmesi amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Dokuz-11 yaş grubundaki pasif içici 84 çocuk (44 kız, 40 erkek) ile sigara dumanına hiç maruz kalmayan 40 çocuk (20 kız, 24 erkek) olmak üzere toplam 128 çocuk çalışma kapsamına alındı. Her iki gruptaki çocuklarda vital kapasite, zorlu vital kapasite, birinci saniyedeki zorlu ekspirasyon volümü, "zorlu ekspirasyon volümü / zorlu vital kapasite" ve zorlu ekspirasyonun orta yarısındaki ortalama zorlu akım hızı değerleri ölçüldü. Bulgular: Pasif sigara içimi olan grubun vital kapasite, zorlu vital kapasite ve zorlu ekspirasyon volümü değerleri kontrol grubuna göre azalmış olarak bulundu (p<0.05). Sonuç: Bu sonuçlar, pasif içiciliğin çocuklarda vital kapasite, zorlu vital kapasite ve zorlu ekspirasyon volümü değerlerini olumsuz olarak etkilediğini gösterdi.

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Cite This Article

AYATA, A., ÇETİN, H., ÖKTEM, F., AKKAYA, A., TUNÇ, B., ÖRMECİ, A. R. (2004). The effects of passive smoking on pulmonary function in children. Tıp Araştırmaları Dergisi, Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 2, 13–15. https://ajindex.com/articles/361781

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