Journals / Gençlik Araştırmaları Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 20

Youth Unemployment and Resolution Methods

Genç İşsizliği ve Mücadele Yöntemleri

Pages
135–157
Publication Date
2020-06-23
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Accordingly, thisstudy addresses the evolution of youth unemployment in Turkey and several OECD countries, thedevelopment of active and passive employment policies and of fiscal policies in seeking solutionsto unemployment the European employment strategy (ESS), the National Employment Strategy ofTurkey, and various solution proposals for youth unemployment

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Unemployment continues to pose a major problem for both developed and developing countries.However, the increase in youth unemployment in recent years is particularly noteworthy.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In theliterature, youth unemployment corresponds to unemployment of young people between the agesof 15 and 24.
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Conclusion & Impact:Accordingly, thisstudy addresses the evolution of youth unemployment in Turkey and several OECD countries, thedevelopment of active and passive employment policies and of fiscal policies in seeking solutionsto unemployment the European employment strategy (ESS), the National Employment Strategy ofTurkey, and various solution proposals for youth unemployment
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2019 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Genç işsizliği · İşsizlikle Mücadelede İstihdam ve Maliye Politikaları · Avrupa İstihdam Stratejisi

Abstract

Unemployment continues to pose a major problem for both developed and developing countries.However, the increase in youth unemployment in recent years is particularly noteworthy. In theliterature, youth unemployment corresponds to unemployment of young people between the agesof 15 and 24. According to OECD data for the 1st quarter of 2019, countries with the highest ratesof youth unemployment in 2019 are Greece at 39.8%, Spain at 34.1%, Italy at 31.9%, France at20.1%, and Turkey at 24.8%. According to April 2019 labor market data on individuals aged 15or older, labor force participation and employment rates remain inadequate despite Turkey’s beingthe youngest country in Europe and having a rather large working age (15-64). Accordingly, thisstudy addresses the evolution of youth unemployment in Turkey and several OECD countries, thedevelopment of active and passive employment policies and of fiscal policies in seeking solutionsto unemployment the European employment strategy (ESS), the National Employment Strategy ofTurkey, and various solution proposals for youth unemployment

Özet

Günümüzde işsizlik hem gelişmiş hem de gelişmekte olan ülkelerin gündeminde olan sorunlardanbiridir. Ancak özellikle son yıllarda genç işsizliği oranlarındaki artış dikkate değerdir. Literatürde gençişsizliği, 15-24 yaş arası gençlerin işsizliğini ifade eder şekilde kullanılmaktadır. OECD 2019 1. çeyrekverilerine göre; genç işsizliği oranının en yüksek olduğu ülkeler arasında %39,8 ile Yunanistan, %34,1ile İspanya, %31,9 ile İtalya, %20,1 oranı ile Fransa ve %24,8 ile Türkiye yer almaktadır. Diğer yandan2019 yılı Nisan ayı 15 yaş ve üzerine ilişkin Türkiye işgücü piyasası verilerine göre; Türkiye’de 15-64yaş aralığındaki çalışabilecek nüfus fazla olmasına rağmen, işgücüne katılma oranının ve istihdamoranının halen genç nüfusa sahip nitelikte bir ülke olan Türkiye için yetersiz olduğu söylenebilir.Bu doğrultuda çalışmada işsizliğin Türkiye’de ve bazı OECD ülkelerindeki gelişimine, işsizliklemücadelede aktif ve pasif istihdam politikalarının ve maliye politikalarının gelişimine, AB İstihdamStratejisine, Türk Ulusal istihdam stratejisine ve genç işsizliği ile ilgili çeşitli çözüm önerilerinedeğinilmektedir.

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Cite This Article

ŞAHİN, İ. F. O. (2020). Youth Unemployment and Resolution Methods. Gençlik Araştırmaları Dergisi, Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 20, 135–157. https://ajindex.com/articles/207458

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