Journals / JAREM / 2019 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 1

Alzheimer Hastalığında BACE1 ve Clusterin Genleri Ekspresyon Seviyelerinin Analizi

Analysis of the BACE1 and Clusterin Genes Expression Levels in Alzheimer’s Disease

Journal
JAREM
Pages
45–49
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Sonuç: Çalışmamızda BACE1 ve Clusterin genleri kan mRNA düzeylerinin Alzheimer hastalığı ile ilişkili olduğunu belirledik.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Amaç: Calışmamızda Alzheimer hastaları ve sağlıklı bireylerin kan örneklerinde β-amiloid öncü protein parçalayıcı enzim 1 (BACE1) ve clusterin (CLU) genlerinin mRNA ekspresyonunu araştırmayı amaçladık.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Yöntemler: Kan örneklerinde Clusterin ve BACE1 ekspresyon seviyeleri Real Time polimeraz zincir reaksiyonu (RT-PCR) ile incelenmiştir.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Sonuç: Çalışmamızda BACE1 ve Clusterin genleri kan mRNA düzeylerinin Alzheimer hastalığı ile ilişkili olduğunu belirledik.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Amaç: Calışmamızda Alzheimer hastaları ve sağlıklı bireylerin kan örneklerinde β-amiloid öncü protein parçalayıcı enzim 1 (BACE1) ve clusterin (CLU) genlerinin mRNA ekspresyonunu araştırmayı amaçladık. Yöntemler: Kan örneklerinde Clusterin ve BACE1 ekspresyon seviyeleri Real Time polimeraz zincir reaksiyonu (RT-PCR) ile incelenmiştir. Hasta ve kontrol gruplarının ekspresyon düzeyleri 2-ΔΔCt yöntemine göre hesaplandı. İstatistiksel analiz için SPSS versiyon 22 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, ABD) kullanıldı ve p<0,05 istatistiksel olarak anlamlı kabul edildi. Bulgular: Alzheimer hasta grubunun kanlarında kontrol grubuna kıyasla BACE1 ve Clusterin gen ekspresyonları sırasıyla 14 ve 13 kat daha yüksek bulundu. Sonuç: Çalışmamızda BACE1 ve Clusterin genleri kan mRNA düzeylerinin Alzheimer hastalığı ile ilişkili olduğunu belirledik.

Özet

Objective: This study aimed to explore the mRNA expressions of the β-site amyloid precursor protein-cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1) and clusterin (CLU) genes in blood samples of patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and healthy subjects. Methods: The expression levels of CLU and BACE1 in blood samples of subjects were examined using the real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The expression levels of patient and control groups were calculated using the 2-ΔΔCt method. The Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA) was used for statistical analysis, and a p of ˂0.05 was accepted as statistically significant. Results: The BACE1 and CLU genes were found 14-fold and 13-fold more expressed in the blood of the AD group than on the control group, respectively. Conclusion: Our study showed that the blood mRNA levels of the BACE1 and CLU genes were associated with AD.

🔖

Cite This Article

ALSAADONI, H., ÇAYKARA, B., PENÇE, S., TÜZGEN, S., PENÇE, H. H. (2019). Alzheimer Hastalığında BACE1 ve Clusterin Genleri Ekspresyon Seviyelerinin Analizi. JAREM, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 1, 45–49. https://ajindex.com/articles/178276

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Chiorcea-Paquim AM, Enache TA, Oliveira-Brett AM. Electrochemistry of Alzheimer disease amyloid beta peptides. Curr Med Chem 2018; 25: 4066-83
  2. Alzheimer's Association. 2015 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures. Alzheimers Dement 2015; 11: 332-84
  3. Tellechea P, Pujol N, Esteve-Belloch P, Echeveste B, García-Eulate MR, Arbizu J, et al. Early- and late-onset Alzheimer disease: Are they the same entity? Neurologia 2018; 33: 244-53
  4. Nural N, Alkan S. Individuals with Alzheimer's in Home Care. Turkiye Klinikleri J Intern Med Nurs-Special Topics 2018; 4: 53-9
  5. Cabrera E, Mathews P, Mezhericher E, Beach TG, Deng J, Neubert TA, et al. Aβ truncated species: Implications for brain clearance mechanisms and amyloid plaque deposition. Biochim Biophys Acta 2018; 1864: 208-25
  6. Ising C, Heneka MT. Functional and structural damage of neurons by innate immune mechanisms during neurodegeneration. Cell Death Dis 2018; 9: 120
  7. Holtzman DM, Morris JC, Goate AM. Alzheimer's disease: the challenge of the second century. Sci Transl Med 2011; 3: 77
  8. Sosa LJ, Cáceres A, Dupraz S, Oksdath M, Quiroga S, Lorenzo A. The physiological role of the amyloid precursor protein as an adhesion molecule in the developing nervous system. J Neurochem 2017; 143: 11-29
  9. Decourt B, Sabbagh MN. BACE1 as a potential biomarker for Alzheimer's disease. J Alzheimers Dis 2011; 24: 53-9
  10. Zhang S, Wang Z, Cai F, Zhang M, Wu Y, Zhang J, et al. BACE1 Cleavage Site Selection Critical for Amyloidogenesis and Alzheimer's Pathogenesis. J Neurosci 2017; 37: 6915-25
  11. Bao J, Qin M, Mahaman YAR, Zhang B, Huang F, Zeng K, et al. BACE1 SUMOylation increases its stability and escalates the protease activity in Alzheimer's disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2018; 115: 3954-9
  12. Nafisi-Far N, Ghafouri-Fard S, Panah AST, Sayad A, Taheri M. A gender dimorphism in up-regulation of BACE1 gene expression in schizophrenia. Metab Brain Dis 2018; 33: 933-7
  13. Andaleon A, Mogil LS, Wheeler HE. Gene-based association study for lipid traits in diverse cohorts implicates BACE1 and SIDT2 regulation in triglyceride levels. PeerJ 2018; 6:e4314
  14. Tan L, Wang HF, Tan MS, Tan CC, Zhu XC, Miao D, et al. Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. Effect of CLU genetic variants on cerebrospinal fluid and neuroimaging markers in healthy, mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease cohorts. Sci Rep 2016; 6: 26027
  15. Kang SS, Kurti A, Wojtas A, Baker KE, Liu CC, Kanekiyo T, et al. Identification of