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Journals / Doğu Karadeniz Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi / 2024 / Cilt: 3 Sayı: 3

The Effect of Psychoeducation and Progressive Relaxation Exercise on The Level of Anxiety Related to The Surgery Patients Who Will Have Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

Koroner Arter By-Pass Greft Ameliyatı Olacak Hastalara Uygulanan Psikoeğitim ve Progresif Gevşeme Egzersizinin Ameliyata İlişkin Anksiyete Düzeyine Etkisi

Demet Para(Hatay Samandağ Devlet Hastanesi)0000-0001-5750-4726
Elvan Emine Ata(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, HEMŞİRELİK FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0002-5920-8207
Pages
90–105
Publication Date
2024-11-30
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: It can be said that the psychoeducation and progressive relaxation exercise given to the patients had no effect on the anxiety levels of the patients related to the surgery, and the psychoeducation and progressive relaxation exercise applied to the patients in the experimental group provided a decrease in the respiratory rate, heart rate and blood pressure levels of the patients.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: This research is about coronary artery bypass was conducted to determine the effect of psychoeducation and progressive relaxation exercise given to patients undergoing graft surgery on the level of anxiety related to the surgery.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: The study was conducted in a research hospital in Istanbul with 66 patients who would undergo coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: It can be said that the psychoeducation and progressive relaxation exercise given to the patients had no effect on the anxiety levels of the patients related to the surgery, and the psychoeducation and progressive relaxation exercise applied to the patients in the experimental group provided a decrease in the respiratory rate, heart rate and blood pressure levels of the patients.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Gevşeme Egzersizi · Anksiyete · Koroner Arter Bypassı

Abstract

Aim: This research is about coronary artery bypass was conducted to determine the effect of psychoeducation and progressive relaxation exercise given to patients undergoing graft surgery on the level of anxiety related to the surgery. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted in a research hospital in Istanbul with 66 patients who would undergo coronary artery bypass graft surgery. The data were collected using Personal Information Form, Surgery-Specific Anxiety Scale (SSAS), Psychoeducation and Progressive Relaxation Exercise Evaluation Form and Patient Follow-up Form. Results: When the SSAS mean scores of the patients in the experimental and control group were compared in the pretest, 1st, 2nd and 3rd measurements, the difference between them was found to be insignificant (p>0.05). Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate and respiratory rate of the patients in the experimental group showed a significant decrease compared to the 1st measurement (p<0.05). Conclusion: It can be said that the psychoeducation and progressive relaxation exercise given to the patients had no effect on the anxiety levels of the patients related to the surgery, and the psychoeducation and progressive relaxation exercise applied to the patients in the experimental group provided a decrease in the respiratory rate, heart rate and blood pressure levels of the patients.

Özet

Amaç: Bu araştırma koroner arter bypass greft ameliyatı olacak hastalara verilen psikoeğitim ve progresif gevşeme egzersizinin ameliyata ilişkin anksiyete düzeyine etkisini belirlenmek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışma bir araştırma hastanesinde koroner arter bypass greft ameliyatı olacak 66 hasta ile yürütülmüştür. Araştırma verileri; Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Ameliyata Özgü Kaygı Ölçeği (AÖKÖ), Psikoeğitim ve Progresif Gevşeme Egzersizi Değerlendirme Formu ve Hasta İzlem Formu ile toplanmıştır. Bulgular: Deney ve kontrol grubundaki hastaların AÖKÖ puan ortalamaları ön test, 1. ölçüm, 2. ölçüm, 3. ölçümde karşılaştırıldığında aralarındaki farkın istatistiksel olarak anlamsız olduğu bulundu (p>0,05). Deney grubundaki hastaların sistolik ve diastolik kan basıncı, kalp atım hızı ve solunum sayılarının 1. ölçüme göre anlamlı düşüş gösterdiği belirlendi (p<0,05). Sonuç: Hastalara verilen psikoeğitim ve progresif gevşeme egzersizinin ameliyata ilişkin kaygı düzeyleri üzerine etkisi olmadığı, deney grubundaki hastalara uygulanan psikoeğitim ve progresif gevşeme egzersizinin hastaların solunum sayısı, kalp atım hızı ve kan basıncı düzeylerinde gerileme sağladığı söylenebilir.

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Cite This Article

Para, D., Ata, E. E. (2024). The Effect of Psychoeducation and Progressive Relaxation Exercise on The Level of Anxiety Related to The Surgery Patients Who Will Have Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. Doğu Karadeniz Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 3, 90–105. https://doi.org/10.59312/ebshealth.1581446

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