SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Abant Sağlık Bilimleri ve Teknolojileri Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2

The Role of Public Health Nurses in Increasing Vaccination Rates: A Review of Studies, Reports, and Policy Documents

Halk Sağlığı Hemşirelerinin Aşılama Oranlarının Arttırılmasında Rolü: Çalışmalar, Raporlar ve Politika Belgelerinin İncelenmesi

Necati Bükecik(BOLU ABANT İZZET BAYSAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0002-0435-9606
Pages
55–65
Publication Date
2025-08-26
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The findings reveal that public health nurses play critical roles in community-based vaccination campaigns, such as education, access, counseling and trust-building.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study examined the roles and effects of public health nurses in increasing vaccination rates.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In the study, national and international reports, policy documents and scientific publications published between 2020 and 2024 were evaluated using systematic document analysis.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The findings reveal that public health nurses play critical roles in community-based vaccination campaigns, such as education, access, counseling and trust-building.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:2020 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Aşılama Oranları · Bağışıklama stratejileri · Sağlık politikası

Abstract

This study examined the roles and effects of public health nurses in increasing vaccination rates. In the study, national and international reports, policy documents and scientific publications published between 2020 and 2024 were evaluated using systematic document analysis. The data collection process was carried out in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, ULAKBİM and DergiPark databases. The findings reveal that public health nurses play critical roles in community-based vaccination campaigns, such as education, access, counseling and trust-building. In addition, it was determined that various difficulties were encountered in combating logistics management difficulties and social vaccine hesitancy in rural areas. As a result, it was suggested that in order to support the effectiveness of nurses in increasing vaccination rates, professional training programs should be strengthened, community-based interventions should be disseminated with cultural sensitivity and technical capacity should be increased in logistics processes.

Özet

Bu çalışmada, halk sağlığı hemşirelerinin aşılama oranlarını artırmadaki rolleri ve etkileri incelenmiştir. Araştırmada, 2020–2024 yılları arasında yayımlanan ulusal ve uluslararası raporlar, politika belgeleri ve bilimsel yayınlar sistematik doküman analizi yöntemiyle değerlendirilmiştir. Veri toplama süreci PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, ULAKBİM ve DergiPark veri tabanlarında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bulgular, halk sağlığı hemşirelerinin toplum temelli aşılama kampanyalarında eğitim, erişim sağlama, danışmanlık ve güven inşa etme gibi kritik roller üstlendiklerini ortaya koymaktadır. Ayrıca, kırsal alanlarda lojistik yönetim zorlukları ve toplumsal aşı tereddüdü ile mücadelede çeşitli güçlüklerle karşılaşıldığı belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak, hemşirelerin aşılama oranlarını artırmadaki etkinliğini desteklemek amacıyla, mesleki eğitim programlarının güçlendirilmesi, kültürel duyarlılıkla toplum temelli müdahalelerin yaygınlaştırılması ve lojistik süreçlerde teknik kapasitenin artırılması gerektiği önerilmiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

Bükecik, N. (2025). The Role of Public Health Nurses in Increasing Vaccination Rates: A Review of Studies, Reports, and Policy Documents. Abant Sağlık Bilimleri ve Teknolojileri Dergisi, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 55–65. https://ajindex.com/articles/1607524

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (22)

  1. World Health Organization. Immunization coverage. WHO Fact Sheet No. 378. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2024.
  2. World Health Organization (WHO). Immunization Agenda 2030: A global strategy to leave no one behind. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. Available from: https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/immunization/strategy/ia2030/ia2030-document-en.pdf. Erişim: 20.04.2025
  3. Appelqvist E, Danielsson M, Jama A, et al. Parental views and the key role of nurses for high vaccine acceptance in Sweden – a focus group study. BMC Public Health. 2023;23:1786. doi:10.1186/s12889-023-16678-5
  4. Lyons R, Mathews M, Ryan D, et al. A Qualitative analysis of the functions of primary care nurses in COVID-19 vaccination. J Adv Nurs. 2025;81(5):2510-2520. doi:10.1111/jan.16468
  5. Duman H, Yıldız M. Aşılama konulu kamu politikalarının karşılaştırmalı bir analizi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023;41(1):62–84. doi:10.17065/huniibf.1099139
  6. Nduhura A, Molokwane T, Tshombe LM, Nuwagaba I. Vaccine supply chain management: Implications for reforming supply chain policy and practice in pandemic times. Afr J Gov Dev. 2022;11(1.2):367–390.
  7. Bowen GA. Document analysis as a qualitative research method. Qual Res J. 2009;9(2):27–40. doi:10.3316/QRJ0902027
  8. Elo S, Kyngäs H. The qualitative content analysis process. J Adv Nurs. 2008;62(1):107–115. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04569.x
  9. Hunsaker S, Garrett L, Merrill K, Rhodes R. Meeting patients where they are: A nurse-driven quality improvement project to provide influenza vaccinations in the emergency department. J Emerg Nurs. 2023;49(4):553–563.e3. doi:10.1016/j.jen.2023.02.002
  10. Liu I, Cruz A, Gamcsik S, Harris SC. Reducing barriers to COVID-19 vaccine uptake through a culturally sensitive pharmacy-led patient medication education group in a behavioral health population. J Am Pharm Assoc (2003). 2023;63(3):915-919. doi:10.1016/j.japh.2023.01.012
  11. Katz IT, Bogart LM, Fu CM, Liu Y, Michael YL, Lam WKK. Nurse-led interventions to improve HPV vaccination uptake: A systematic review. Vaccine. 2021;39(4):678–690.
  12. Graaf A, Oomen T. Nurses’ roles, views and knowledge regarding vaccines and vaccination: A pan-European survey. SAGE Open Nurs. 2023;9. doi:10.1177/20534345231207527
  13. Breckenridge LA, Burns D, Nye C. The use of motivational interviewing to overcome COVID‐19 vaccine hesitancy in primary care settings. Public Health Nurs. 2022;39(3):618–623. doi:10.1111/phn.13003
  14. Gagneur A, Gosselin V, Dubé È, Gagnon R, Lemaitre T. Motivational interviewing for improving vaccine coverage in perinatal care: Updated evidence and practice. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2023;19(2):225–231. doi:10.1080/21645515.2022.2157324
  15. Baniak LM, Luyster FS, Raible CA, McCray EE, Strollo PJ. COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and uptake among nursing staff during an active vaccine rollout. Vaccines. 2021;9(8):858. doi:10.3390/vaccines9080858
  16. Laamiri FZ, Aarrad M, Manoussi A, et al. COVID-19 in Morocco: nurses’ knowledge of anti-COVID-19 vaccines and their involvement in vaccine vigilance. Trop Med Infect Dis. 2023;8(4):97. doi:10.3390/tropicalmed8040097
  17. Konstantakopoulou O, Galanis P. Public health nursing after the COVID-19 pandemic. Int J Caring Sci. 2023;16(2):1048–1053.
  18. Young SE, Duea SR. The role of the public health nurse in collaborative efforts to manage COVID-19 in a rural Hispanic population: A qualitative inquiry. J Transcult Nurs. 2025;36(2):134-141. doi:10.1177/10436596241286188
  19. Song MY, Blake-Hepburn D, Varia M, et al. Perceived effectiveness of public health unit partnerships with faith-based and other community-based organizations to promote COVID-19 vaccination among ethnoracial communities. Int J Public Health. 2024;69:1607200. doi:10.3389/ijph.2024.1607200
  20. Aquilia A, Grimley K, Jacobs B, et al. Nursing leadership during COVID-19: Enhancing patient, family and workforce experience. Patient Experience J. 2020;7(2):136-143. doi:10.35680/2372-0247.1482
  21. Peterson CJ, Lee B, Nugent K. COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy among healthcare workers: A review. Vaccines (Basel). 2022;10(6):948. doi:10.3390/vaccines10060948
  22. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı. Erişkin Bağışıklama Rehberi. Ankara: Bilimsel Tıp Yayınevi; 2023.