Journals / Uluslararası Ders Kitapları ve Eğitim Materyalleri Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1

Beyond the Pages: A Teacher-Informed Evaluation of MoNE's First Reading Textbook

Sayfaların Ötesinde: İlkkuma Ders Kitabının Öğretmenler Tarafından Değerlendirilmesi

Erhan Oral(Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı)0000-0002-3819-5953
Meltem Çengel Schovılle(Aydın Adnan Menderes University)0000-0002-0255-4600
Pages
134–158
Publication Date
2026-05-19
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The results indicate that, while teachers perceive the textbook as moderately beneficial, quantitative analyses point to specific areas needing enhancement, notably content and instructional methodologies.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study critically assesses the inaugural reading and writing textbook issued by the Turkish Ministry of National Education, drawing on the perspectives of classroom teachers.
📊
Key Findings & Data:A mixed-methods design was employed to examine the textbook's content, pedagogical approaches, evaluation strategies, linguistic style, technical layout, and comprehensive impact.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The results indicate that, while teachers perceive the textbook as moderately beneficial, quantitative analyses point to specific areas needing enhancement, notably content and instructional methodologies.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Ders kitabı değerlendirmesi · erken okuryazarlık · öğretmen görüşü

Abstract

This study critically assesses the inaugural reading and writing textbook issued by the Turkish Ministry of National Education, drawing on the perspectives of classroom teachers. A mixed-methods design was employed to examine the textbook's content, pedagogical approaches, evaluation strategies, linguistic style, technical layout, and comprehensive impact. Quantitative data were collected from 121 educators, complemented by qualitative insights from 20 teachers chosen through maximum variation sampling. The results indicate that, while teachers perceive the textbook as moderately beneficial, quantitative analyses point to specific areas needing enhancement, notably content and instructional methodologies. The research underscores the significance of textbook assessment in optimizing educational quality and suggests that MoNE should prioritize school-based assistance, create digital learning tools, and offer focused professional training to mitigate disparities and promote effective technology integration. The study also highlights the need to account for students' developmental levels and the potential advantages of structuring the textbook into smaller, modular units. In conclusion, this evaluation provides valuable recommendations for refining the textbook to more effectively foster early literacy and cater to the varied requirements of students in Turkish educational settings.

Özet

Bu çalışma, sınıf öğretmenlerinin bakış açılarını temel alarak, Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı tarafından yayınlanan ilkokuma yazma ders kitabını eleştirel bir bakış açısıyla değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Ders kitabının içeriği, pedagojik yaklaşımları, değerlendirme stratejileri, dilbilimsel üslubu, teknik düzeni ve kapsamlı etkisini incelemek için karma yöntemler kullanılmıştır. 121 öğretmenden nicel veriler toplanmış ve bu veriler, maksimum çeşitlilik örneklemesi ile seçilen 20 öğretmenin görüşleriyle desteklenmiştir. Sonuçlar, öğretmenlerin ders kitabını orta derecede yararlı bulduklarını gösterirken, nicel analizler özellikle içerik ve öğretim yöntem ve tekniklerinin gibi iyileştirilmesi gereken belirli alanlara işaret etmektedir. Araştırma, eğitim kalitesini iyileştirmede ders kitabı değerlendirmesinin önemini vurgulamakta ve Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı'nın okul temelli yardımı önceliklendirmesi, dijital öğrenme araçları oluşturması ve eşitsizlikleri azaltmak ve etkili teknoloji entegrasyonunu teşvik etmek için odaklanmış mesleki eğitim sunması gerektiğini önermektedir. Çalışma ayrıca, öğrencilerin gelişim düzeylerini dikkate alma ihtiyacını ve ders kitabını daha küçük, modüler birimlere ayırmanın potansiyel avantajlarını vurgulamaktadır. Sonuç olarak, bu değerlendirme, erken okuryazarlığı daha etkili bir şekilde teşvik etmek ve Türk eğitim ortamındaki öğrencilerin çeşitli gereksinimlerini karşılamak için ders kitabını iyileştirmeye yönelik değerli öneriler sunmaktadır.

🔖

Cite This Article

Oral, E., Schovılle, M. Ç. (2026). Beyond the Pages: A Teacher-Informed Evaluation of MoNE's First Reading Textbook. Uluslararası Ders Kitapları ve Eğitim Materyalleri Dergisi, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1, 134–158. https://doi.org/10.53046/ijotem.1911619

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (44)

  1. Aba, T. C. (2011). Identification of teachers opinions regarding the application of the first read-write curriculum (2005) in the first grade Turkish lesson. (Unpublished MA thesis), Educational Sciences Insititute, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale.
  2. Ahmadi, A. & Derakhshan, A. (2016) EFL teachers’ perceptions towards textbook evaluation. Theory and Practice in Language Studies. 6(2)260-267. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.0602.06
  3. Alharbi, A. (2015). A descriptive-evaluative study of a Saudi EFL textbook series. Cogent Education 2 (1) 1-26. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2015.1079946
  4. Apple, M. W. (2014). Official knowledge: Democratic education in a conservative age (3 ed.). Routledge.
  5. Apple, M. W., & Oliver, A. (2003). Becoming right: Education and the formation of conservative movements. In M. W. Apple (Ed.), The state and the politics of knowledge (pp. 25–50). Routledge Falmer.
  6. Aydemir, Z. (2021). Yeni Okuryazarlık Becerileri Bağlamında İlkokul Türkçe Dersi Öğretim Programının İncelenmesi. Electronic Turkish Studies, 16(2) 529. Doi: 10.7827/TurkishStudies.48783
  7. Bektaş, E. (2013). Investigating problems initial reading-writing instruction and their solutions through mixed methods. (Unpublished MA thesis), Karadeniz Technical University Educational Sciences Institute, Trabzon.
  8. Biddle, B. J. & Berliner, D. C. (2003) What research says about unequal funding for schools in America. Policy Perspectives, url: https://www2.wested.org/www-static/online_pubs/pp-03-01.pdf
  9. Boyd, D., Grossman, P., Ing, M., Lankford, H., Loeb, S., & Wyckoff, J. (2011). The influence of school administrators on teacher retention decisions. American educational research journal, 48(2), 303-333. https://doi.org/10.3102/000283121038
  10. Bozkurt, M. (2020). Comparison of Turkish Course Books at Primary School's First Grade in Terms of Readability. In Advances in Social Science Research (Eds: V. Krystev, M. S. Dinu, R. Efe & E. Atasoy), St. Kliment Ohridski University Press, p. 157-164.
  11. Bryce, N. (2011). Meeting the reading challenges of science textbooks in the primary grades. The Reading Teacher, 64(7), 474-485. doi:10.1598/RT.64.7.1
  12. Caner, M., & Kurt, B., (2020) Textbook Evaluation Approaches. ZfWT Journal of World of Turks,12(1) 365-382. url: https://www.dieweltdertuerken.org/index.php/ZfWT/article/view/1256
  13. Creswell, J. W. (2021). Karma Yöntem Araştırmalarına Giriş [Introduction to Mixed Methods Research] (trans. Ed: M. Sözbilir). Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
  14. Çetin, A. (2010). Turkish lesson attainment levels of first grade students and problems encountered in teaching reading and writing according to the teachers? Views. (Unpublished MA thesis), Gaziosmanpaşa University Social Sciences Institute, Tokat.
  15. Deniz, R., & Sönmez, Ö. F. (2022). 5. sınıf sosyal bilgiler ders kitabının öğretmen görüşlerine göre değerlendirilmesi (Tokat örneği) [Evaluation of 5th Grade Social Studies Textbook According to Teachers' Opinions (Tokat Sample)]. Uluslararası Türk Kültür Coğrafyasında Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, [International Journal of Social Sciences in Turkish Cultural Geography] 7(1), 125-139. https://doi.org/10.55107/turksosbilder.1091287
  16. Fuchs, E., & Bock, A. (Eds.). (2018). The Palgrave handbook of textbook studies. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
  17. Goldhaber, D., Lavery, L., & Theobald, R. (2015). Uneven playing field? Assessing the teacher quality gap between advantaged and disadvantaged students. Educational researcher, 44(5), 293-307. doi: 10.3102/0013189X15592622
  18. Göçer, A. (2016). Etkinlik temelli ilkokuma ve yazma öğretimi [Activity-based Primary Reading and Writing Instruction] (3rd ed.). Ankara: Pegem Akademi Yayıncılık.
  19. Isenberg, E., Max, J., Gleason, P., & Deutsch, J. (2022). Do low-income students have equal access to effective teachers?. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 44(2), 234-256. doi: 10.3102/01623737211040511
  20. Jang, S. B. (2020). Legitimising the need for another curriculum reform and policy framing: the case of South Korea. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 52(2), 247-269. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2019.1657955
  21. Karamustafaoğlu, O., ve Üstün, A. (2005). A case study: evaluation of science textbook that used in 7th grade in Turkey. Erzincan University Journal of Education Faculty, 7(1), 1-14. url: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/erziefd/article/79771
  22. Keleş, S. (2012). Visual design problems in primary school lesson books of Turkish, school knowledge, science, and mathematics. (Unpublished MA thesis), Ahi Evran University Institute of Social Sciences, Kırşehir.
  23. Kılıç, S. (2019). The views of grade 9 Turkish language and literature and teachers on the grade 9 Turkish language and literature course book (2017- 2018) (City of Ankara Çankaya example). (Unpublished MA thesis), Gazi University, Ankara.
  24. Kolaç, E. (2003). The evaluation of the primary education fourth grade Turkish course books with regard to teachers’s views. Journal of Uludag University Faculty of Education, XVII (1) 105-137. url: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/uefad/article/173297
  25. Kovac, M., & Kepic Mohar, A. (2022). The changing role of textbooks in primary education in the digital era: what can we learn from reading research?. CEPS Journal, 12(2), 11-27. doi: 10.26529/cepsj.1290
  26. McGrath, I. (2016). Materials evaluation and design for language teaching. Edinburgh University Press.
  27. Ministry of National Education (MoNE). (2021). The Board of Education and Discipline [Talim ve Terbiye Kurulu]. Ministry of National Education of the Republic of Turkey. https://ttkb.meb.gov.tr/
  28. Özdemir, H. (2020). A survey on whether or not science fiction teachers, use a source book except a text book. (Unpublished MA thesis), Atatürk University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Erzurum.
  29. Özen, H. (2023). Evaluation of problems encountered in initial literacy teaching. (Unpublished MA thesis), Pamukkale University Institute of Educational Sciences, Denizli.
  30. Posner, G. J. (2004). Analyzing the curriculum, (3rd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
  31. Qassrawi, R., Abuhussein, H. F., Rafidi, T. J., & Yousef, R. (2023). Language intensive exposure in EFL curriculum: Attitudes towards the unlock textbook series at Birzeit University as a case study. Cogent Education, 10(1), 2166626. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2023.2166626
  32. Raosoft. (2024). url: http://www.raosoft.com. date: 05/30/2024
  33. Sağırlı, M. (2022). Yazmaya hazırlık, yazma ve yazı biçimine ilişkin birinci sınıf yazma temel dil becerisi kazanımlarının Türkçe dersi öğretim programında (2019) yer alan açıklama ve örnekler ile yeterliliği yönünden değerlendirmesi, Iğdır Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, (31) 369-389. doi: 10.54600/igdirsosbilder.1131564
  34. Sever, S. (2017) Çocuk ve edebiyat [Child and the Litreacy] (9th ed.). Ankara: Tudem Yayıncılık.
  35. Solmaz, F., Uzunöz, A., & Erol Top, E. (2011). Evaluation of teachers’ ideas concerning about qualitative of secondary education 9th grade geography coursebooks. Kastamonu Education Journal, 19(1), 267-286. url: https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/kefdergi/article/625838
  36. Sülükçü, Y. (2018). International symposium on textbooks. (eds.) Şimşek, A. & Oruç, Ş. 2018 symposium proceedings, Problems encountered during the examination of textbooks and some suggestions for improving the examination, İstanbul, 56-69.
  37. Şahin, A. (2008). The assessment of primary education first grade Turkish coursebook, student's workbook and teacher's book depending on teachers' opinions. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Kırşehir Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, [Ahi Evran University Journal of Kırşehir Faculty of Education], 9 (3), 133-146. https://izlik.org/JA43ZT93ZM
  38. Ulu, H., & Yemenici, A. İ. (2021). Creative Writing Exercises Study in 1-8th Grade Turkish Textbooks. African Educational Research Journal, 9(2), 339-349. https://doi.org.10.30918/AERJ.92.21.054
  39. Verduin-Muller, H. S. (2022). Criteria and trends with regard to subject matter didactics (Geography). In History and Social Studies (pp. 72-84). Routledge.
  40. Xu, S. (2021). The legitimization of textbook reform: Strategies and challenges in China. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 53(6) 749–764. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2021.1925745
  41. Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek, H. (2018). Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri [Qualitatie Research in Social Science]. Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık
  42. Yıldırım, N., & Teke A. (2025) 1. İlkokul 1. sınıf Türkçe ders kitabının öğretmen görüşleri doğrultusunda değerlendirilmesi [Evaluation of Primary School 1st grade Turkish course book according to teachers’ opinions]. RumeliDe Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi, (44)1-13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14634791
  43. Yücel, Z. (2023). Examination of primary school first grade Turkish textbook in terms of visual design items. (Unpublished MA thesis), Amasya University Institute of Social Sciences, Amasya.
  44. Caner, M., & Kurt, B., (2020) Textbook Evaluation Approaches. ZfWT Journal of World of Turks,12(1) 365-382. url: https://www.dieweltdertuerken.org/index.php/ZfWT/article/view/1256