Journals / Clinical Dentistry and Research / 2014 / Cilt: 38 - Sayı: 1

DENTAL ENFEKSİYONU TAKLİT EDEN LEİOMYOSARKOM: VAKA RAPORU

AN INTRAORAL LEIOMYOSARCOMA MIMICKING DENTAL INFECTION: A CASE REPORT

Pages
36–41
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Early and correct diagnosis is crucial to avoid metastasis and follow-up examinations are essential on account of recurrence possibility.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The aim of this study is to evaluate and discuss an oral leiomyosarcoma case which was misdiagnosed as an odontogenic infection.
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Key Findings & Data:Leiomyosarcoma is a malignant smoothmuscle tumor that accounts for 5–10% of all soft tissue sarcomas.
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Conclusion & Impact:Early and correct diagnosis is crucial to avoid metastasis and follow-up examinations are essential on account of recurrence possibility.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The aim of this study is to evaluate and discuss an oral leiomyosarcoma case which was misdiagnosed as an odontogenic infection. Leiomyosarcoma is a malignant smoothmuscle tumor that accounts for 5–10% of all soft tissue sarcomas. It is extremely rare in the oral cavity and has a low survival. The occurrence of oral leiomyosarcoma is 3-10% of all leiomyosarcomas arising in head and neck. The tumor is usually encountered as a slow growing, firm and non-ulcerated painless mass. In our case after the biopsy and histological examination, hemimaxillectomy and adjuvant radiotherapy was our treatment of choice. Our survival was 2 years. Due to the clinical appearance, tumor can appear misleadingly as a benign lesion or an infection. Early and correct diagnosis is crucial to avoid metastasis and follow-up examinations are essential on account of recurrence possibility.

Özet

Bu olgu raporunun amacı odontojenik enfeksiyon olarak yanlış teşhis edilen leiomyosarkom vakasının değerlendirilmesi ve tartışılmasıdır. Leiomyosarkom malign bir düz kas tümörü olup, tüm yumuşak doku sarkomları arasında görülme oranı %5- 10’dur. Oral kavitede çok nadir olarak izlenir ve düşük hayatta kalma oranına sahiptir. Oral leiomyosarkomlar, baş ve boyun bölgesinde görülün leiomyosarkomların %3-10’unu oluşturur. Sıklıkla yavaş büyüyen, sıkı ve ülsere olmayan şişlik şeklinde izlenir. Olgumuzda biyopsi ve histolojik inceleme sonrası tedavi seçeneği olarak hemimaksillektomi ve destekleyici radyoterapi uygulanmıştır. Hayatta kalma oranımız 2 yıldır. Klinik görünümü nedeni ile bu tümör benign lezyonlar ve enfeksiyonlar ile karışabilmektedir. Metastazın önlenmesi için erken ve doğru tanı çok önem taşımaktadır ve lezyonun olası tekrarı açısından hastalar yakın takibe alınmalıdır.

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Cite This Article

CİZMECİ, F. Ş., ER, K., ÇANKAYA, M., ÜNGÖR, C., TOSUN, E., TAŞKESEN, F., YILDIZ, K. (2014). DENTAL ENFEKSİYONU TAKLİT EDEN LEİOMYOSARKOM: VAKA RAPORU. Clinical Dentistry and Research, Cilt: 38 - Sayı: 1, 36–41. https://ajindex.com/articles/147825

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