Journals / Anatolian Journal of Emergency Medicine / 2020 / Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4

A Rare Case of Chemical Pneumonia Caused by Hydrocarbon Ingestion

Hidrokarbon Yutulmasının Neden Olduğu Nadir Bir Kimyasal Pnömoni Vakası

Fevzi Yılmaz(ANTALYA EĞİTİM VE ARAŞTIRMA HASTANESİ, ACİL TIP)0000-0002-3675-7457
Muhammed Furkan Albayrak(ANTALYA EĞİTİM VE ARAŞTIRMA HASTANESİ, ACİL TIP)0000-0003-1630-882X
Engin Deniz Arslan(ANTALYA EĞİTİM VE ARAŞTIRMA HASTANESİ, ACİL TIP)0000-0002-0155-6903
Önder Acar(ANTALYA EĞİTİM VE ARAŞTIRMA HASTANESİ, ACİL TIP)0000-0002-5646-8353
Pages
129–132
Publication Date
2020-12-31
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In addition, most of these poisoning episodes are preventable.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: Hydrocarbon compounds that are ingested orally show their effects by tissue hypoxia, pulmonary irritation, and systemic toxicity.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In this article, a 54-year-old patient diagnosed with chemical pneumonia due to kerosene drinking is presented.
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Conclusion & Impact:In addition, most of these poisoning episodes are preventable.
🔬Design:Olgu Sunumu
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Hidrokarbon toksisitesi · kimyasal pnömoni · gaz yağı

Abstract

Aim: Hydrocarbon compounds that are ingested orally show their effects by tissue hypoxia, pulmonary irritation, and systemic toxicity. Chemical pneumonia is one of the most serious complications of hydrocarbon poisoning. The clinical and radiological detection of chemical pneumonia is important in terms of treatment and prognosis. In this article, a 54-year-old patient diagnosed with chemical pneumonia due to kerosene drinking is presented. Case Report: A 54-year-old man was admitted to the Emergency Department with complaints of cough, shortness of breath, and epigastric pain. On admission, his vital signs were as follows: BP: 150/95 mmHg, SPO2: % 97, the pulse rate: 97/min, body temperature: 36.5 ℃. His medical history was notable for drinking approximately 100 ccs of kerosene accidentally while cleaning his house about 5 days ago. The patient was found to have chemical pneumonia and hospitalized. Conclusion: Chemical pneumonia should be remembered in patients admitted to the emergency department after drinking hydrocarbons. In addition, most of these poisoning episodes are preventable.

Özet

Amaç: Ağızdan yutulan hidrokarbonlu bileşikler doku hipoksisi, pulmoner irritasyon vesistemik toksisite ile etkilerini gösterirler. Kimyasal pnömoni hidrokarbon zehirlenmesinin en ciddi görülen komplikasyonlardan biridir. Kimyasal pnömoninin klinik ve radyolojik olarak saptanması tedavi ve prognoz açısından önemlidir. Bu yazıda gazyağı içmeye bağlı şimik pnömoni teşhisi konulan 54 yaşında bir hasta sunuldu. Olgu Sunumu: 54 yaşında erkek hasta Acil Servis’e öksürük, nefes darlığı ve epigastrik ağrı şikayetleri ile başvurdu. Kabulde vital bulguları; TA: 150/95 mmHg, SPO2: % 97, nabız: 97/dk, ateş: 36,5 ℃ idi. Hastanın öyküsünde yaklaşık 5 gün önce evini temizlerken yanlışlıkla yaklaşık 100 ml kadar gaz yağı içtiği öğrenildi. Yapılan tetkiklerinde şimik pnömoni saptanan hasta hastaneye yatırıldı. Sonuç: Acil servise hidrokarbon içilmesi sonucu getirilen hastalarda şimik pnömoni unutulmamalıdır. Ayrıca bu tür zehirlenmelerin büyük çoğunluğu önlenebilir.

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Cite This Article

Yılmaz, F., Albayrak, M. F., Arslan, E. D., Acar, Ö. (2020). A Rare Case of Chemical Pneumonia Caused by Hydrocarbon Ingestion. Anatolian Journal of Emergency Medicine, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4, 129–132. https://ajindex.com/articles/1361446

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