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Journals / Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1

Determination of the Effectiveness of Some Plant Extracts on Botrytis cinerea Persoon and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Libert) de Bary

Bazı Bitki Ekstraktlarının Botrytis cinerea Persoon ve Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Libert) de Bary Üzerindeki Etkinliğinin Belirlenmesi

Sevim Atmaca(Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümü, Yozgat)0000-0001-8568-3469
Şeyda Şimşek(Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümü, Yozgat)0000-0002-0096-8949
Zeliha Kayaaslan(Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümü, Yozgat)0000-0001-7063-0073
Gamze Pekbey(Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümü, Yozgat)0000-0002-0314-0071
Pages
27–33
Publication Date
2021-02-28
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Bifora radians extract prevented 100% growth of Botrytis cinerea and S. sclerotiorum at a dose of 8%.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study aimed to investigate the antifungal activities of methanol extracts, against the plant pathogens Botrytis cinerea Persoon and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Libert) de Bary, obtained from Humulus lupulus L., Bifora radians B. and Achillea millefolium L.
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Key Findings & Data:The experiments were carried out by agar plate method at 24±1 °C temperature with using 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 4%, 8% (w/v) dose of plant extracts.
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Conclusion & Impact:Bifora radians extract prevented 100% growth of Botrytis cinerea and S. sclerotiorum at a dose of 8%.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Botrytis cinerea · Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · Humulus lupulus

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the antifungal activities of methanol extracts, against the plant pathogens Botrytis cinerea Persoon and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Libert) de Bary, obtained from Humulus lupulus L., Bifora radians B. and Achillea millefolium L. The experiments were carried out by agar plate method at 24±1 °C temperature with using 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 4%, 8% (w/v) dose of plant extracts. The data were evaluated with Tukey test (p<0.05). The maximum antifungal effect was observed at 8% dose for each plant extract. A. millefolium and H. lupulus extracts prevented the mycelium growth of Botrytis cinerea and S. sclerotiorum with 100% inhibition rate at the 4% and 8% dose. Bifora radians extract prevented 100% growth of Botrytis cinerea and S. sclerotiorum at a dose of 8%.

Özet

Bu çalışmada, Humulus lupulus L., Bifora radians B. ve Achillea millefolium L.’dan elde edilen metanol ekstraktlarının Botrytis cinerea Persoon ve Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Libert) de Bary bitki patojenlerine karşı etkinlikleri araştırılmıştır. Denemeler; agar petri yöntemiyle 24±1 °C sıcaklıkta, bitki ekstraktlarının % 0.5, % 1, % 2, % 4, % 8 (w/v)’lik dozları kullanılarak yürütülmüştür. Veriler Tukey testi (p<0.05) ile değerlendirilmiştir. Her bir bitki ekstraktı için maksimum antifungal etki % 8’lik dozda elde edilmiştir. A. millefolium ve H. lupulus ekstraktları % 4 ve % 8’lik dozlarda Botrytis cinerea ve S. sclerotiorum’un miselyum gelişimini % 100 inhibisyon oranıyla önlemiştir. Bifora radians ekstraktı % 8’lik dozda Botrytis cinerea ve S. sclerotiorum’un gelişimini % 100 engellemiştir.

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Cite This Article

Atmaca, S., Şimşek, Ş., Kayaaslan, Z., Pekbey, G., *, Ş. Ş. (2021). Determination of the Effectiveness of Some Plant Extracts on Botrytis cinerea Persoon and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Libert) de Bary. Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 27–33. https://doi.org/10.19159/tutad.785130

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