Dergiler / Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2

Investigation of the Effects of Topical Centaurium Erythraea on Full-Thickness Skin Wounds Healing in Diabetic Rabbits

Diyabetik Tavşanların Tam Katlı Deri Yaralarının İyileşmesine Topikal Centaurium Erythraea’nın Etkisinin Araştırılması

Sayfa
92–98
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

In conclusion, oily homogenized form of Centaurium erythraea was found to have a positive effect on full-thickness wound healing of diabetic rabbits.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Centaurium erythraea, a species of flowering plant in the Gentianaceae family, is a plant commonly used in the wound treatment.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:A total of 28 young female New Zealand rabbits were used and animals were divided into four equal groups randomly.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:In conclusion, oily homogenized form of Centaurium erythraea was found to have a positive effect on full-thickness wound healing of diabetic rabbits.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Centaurium erythraea, a species of flowering plant in the Gentianaceae family, is a plant commonly used in the wound treatment. This study aims to investigate the effect of Centaurium erythraea for enhancing healing process in full-thickness skin wounds in diabetic rabbits. A total of 28 young female New Zealand rabbits were used and animals were divided into four equal groups randomly. Diabetes mellitus was created by injection of alloxan monohydrate. After 15 days following diabetes induction, two full-thickness wounds, a diameter of 2.6 cm, were created equidistantly from the dorsal median line under general anesthesia. For wounds, on a daily basis, oily homogenized form of Centaurium erythraea was administered in Group 1 (n=7), while pomade form of the titrated extract of Centella asiatica in Group 2 (n=7), pure olive oil in Group 3 (n=7) and normal saline was applied in Group 4 (n=7). Wound edges were measured on the 4th, 8th, 12th, 16th, 20th and 24th days, furthermore, histopathological and genetic examinations were performed on tissue samples taken on the same days. Examining the wound diameters, healing rates in the Group 1 and Group 2 were found statistically significant compared to Group 3 and Group 4 (p<0,05). It was noted that the increase of connective tissue, collagen proliferation and epitelogenesis were significant in Groups 1 and 2 compared to Groups 3 and 4 (p<0.05). IL-6, IL-8 and CXCR1 gene expressions were observed to be low in all diabetic groups. Although the expression values were low in groups 1 and 2, it was found that there was a significant difference in the expression amounts of the target genes on the 4th and 8th days compared to other groups (p <0.05). When the wound healing was examined in terms of wound diameters, histopathology and gene expression, it occurred in Group 2, Group 1, Group 3 and Group 4, respectively. In conclusion, oily homogenized form of Centaurium erythraea was found to have a positive effect on full-thickness wound healing of diabetic rabbits.

Abstract

Gentianaceae ailesine ait olan Centaurium erythraea yara tedavisinde halk arasında sık kullanılan bir bitkidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Centaurium erythraea’nın diyabet oluşturulmuş tavşanların tam katlı deri yaralarında yara iyileşmesi üzerine etkisini araştırmaktır. Çalışmada 28 adet Yeni Zelanda tavşanı kullanıldı ve hayvanlar rastgele dört eşit gruba ayrıldı. Alloksan monohidrat enjeksiyonlarıyla diyabet oluşturuldu. Diyabet indüksiyonundan 15 gün sonra genel anestezi altında dorsal median hattan eşit uzaklıkta iki adet 2,6 cm çapında tam katlı deri yaraları oluşturuldu. Yaralara günlük olarak Grup 1 (n=7) Centaurium erythraea’nın yağlı homojenize formu, Grup 2 (n=7) Centella asiatica’nın titre edilmiş ekstraktının pomat formu, Grup 3 (n=7) saf zeytinyağı ve Grup 4 (n=7) serum fizyolojik uygulandı. Yara sınırları 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 ve 24. günlerde ölçülürken aynı günlerde alınan doku örneklerinde histopatolojik ve genetik incelemeler yapıldı. Çalışma sonunda yara çapları incelendiğinde Grup 1 ve Grup 2’de yara iyileşme hızı Grup 3 ve Grup 4’e oranla istatistiksel olarak önemli bulundu (p<0,05). Bağ doku artışı kollajen proliferasyonu ve epitelogenezisin Grup 1 ve 2’de Grup 3 ve 4’e oranla belirgin olduğu gözlendi (p<0,05). IL-6, IL-8 ve CXCR1 gen ekspresyonlarının tüm diabetli gruplarda düşük olduğu gözlendi. Grup 1 ve 2’de ekspresyon değerleri düşük olmasına rağmen 4 ve 8. günlerde diğer gruplara göre hedef genlerin ekspresyon miktarlarında anlamlı bir farklılık olduğu tespit edildi (p<0.05). Yara iyileşmesi yara çapı, histopatoloji ve gen ekspresyonu yönünden incelendiğinde Grup 2, Grup 1, Grup 3 ve Grup 4 sırasıyla gerçekleşti. Sonuç olarak Centaurium erythraea’nın yağlı homojenize formunun diyabetik tavşanların tam katlı deri yaralarında yara iyileşmesine olumlu etkisinin olduğu görüldü.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

YAVUZ, Ü., Füsun, F., YİĞİN, A., YUMUŞAK, N. (2020). Investigation of the Effects of Topical Centaurium Erythraea on Full-Thickness Skin Wounds Healing in Diabetic Rabbits. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2, 92–98. https://ajindex.com/articles/212504

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (13)

  1. Hamza N, Berke B, Cheze C, et al. (2010). Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Induced by High Fat Diet in the C57BL/6J Mouse by Two Medicinal Plants Used in Traditional Treatment of Diabetes in the East of Algeria. J Ethnopharmacol. 128(2): 513-518
  2. Perez-Nieves M, Ivanova JI, Hadjiyianni I, et al. (2017). Basal Insulin Initiation Use and Experience Among People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Different Patterns of Persistence: Results from a Multinational Survey. Curr Med Res Opin. 33(10): 1833-1842
  3. Yadav M, Sharma N, Garg A, et al. (2017). Herbal Drugs and Phytoconstituents Useful for the Management of Diabetes. Int J Green Pharm. 11(1): 21-29
  4. Chouhan D, Janani G, Chakraborty B, Nandi SK, Mandal BB. (2018). Functionalized PVA–Silk Blended Nanofibrous Mats Promote Diabetic Wound Healing via Regulation of Extracellular Matrix and Tissue Remodelling. J Tissue Eng Regen Med. 12(3): 1559-1570
  5. Yadollah-Damavandi S, Chavoshi-Nejad M, Jangholi E, et al. (2015). Topical Hypericum perforatum Improves Tissue Regeneration in Full-Thickness Excisional Wounds in Diabetic Rat Model. Evid Based Complement Altern Med. Article ID 245328: 1-4
  6. McCarthy ME, Brown TA, Bukowska J, et al. (2018). Therapeutic Applications for Adipose-Derived Stem Cells in Wound Healing and Tissue Engineering. Curr Stem Cell Rep. 4(2): 127-137
  7. Pradhan L, Cai X, Wu S, et al. (2011). Gene Expression of ProInflammatory Cytokines and Neuropeptides in Diabetic Wound Healing. J Surg Res. 167(2): 336-342
  8. Luckett-Chastain LR, Gipson JR, Gillaspy AF, Gallucci RM. (2018). Transcriptional Profiling of Irritant Contact Dermatitis (ICD) in a Mouse Model Identifies Specific Patterns of Gene Expression and İmmune-Regulation. Toxicology. 410: 1-9
  9. Law JX, Chowdhury SR, Aminuddin BS, Ruszymah BHI. (2017). Role of Plasma-Derived Fibrin on Keratinocyte and Fibroblast Wound Healing. Cell Tissue Bank. 18(4): 585-595
  10. Shi HX, Lin C, Lin BB, et al. (2013). The Anti-Scar Effects of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor on The Wound Repair in Vitro and in Vivo. PloS one, 8(4): e59966
  11. Xu C, Rosler E, Jiang J, et al. (2005). Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor Supports Undifferentiated Human Embryonic Stem Cell Growth Without Conditioned Medium. Stem cells, 23(3): 315- 323
  12. Vatankhah N, Jahangiri Y, Landry GJ, Moneta GL, Azarbal AF. (2017). Effect of Systemic Insulin Treatment on Diabetic Wound Healing. Wound Repair Regen, 25(2): 288-291
  13. Arulselvana P, Abdul Ghofara HA, Karthivashana G,