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İmmobilizasyon El ve Bilek Ortezlerinin Sınıflandırılması ve Mekanik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi

Classification of Immobilization Hand and Wrist Orthoses and Investigation of Their Mechanical Properties

Berrin Akkuş(SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ)
İlker Cengiz(SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ)
Sayfa
1797–1818
Yayın Tarihi
2026-06-16
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Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Polimer, kompozit, metal destekli yapılar ve 3D baskı biyopolimerlerin avantajları, dezavantajları ve klinik uygulama alanları tartışılmıştır.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Ortez vücudun herhangi bir bölgesini destekleyen, şekil bozukluklarını düzelten, deformasyonun neden olduğu ağrıyı azaltan 3 boyutlu bir malzemedir.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Bu derlemede, immobilizasyon amaçlı el ve bilek ortezleri fonksiyonlarına, malzemelerine ve üretim yöntemlerine göre sınıflandırılmış; farklı malzeme gruplarının kimyasal ve mekanik özellikleri mevcut literatür verileri ışığında karşılaştırılmıştır.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Polimer, kompozit, metal destekli yapılar ve 3D baskı biyopolimerlerin avantajları, dezavantajları ve klinik uygulama alanları tartışılmıştır.
🔬Tür:Literatür & Derleme Çalışması
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:immobilizasyon · el-bilek ortezi · ortez

Özet

Ortez vücudun herhangi bir bölgesini destekleyen, şekil bozukluklarını düzelten, deformasyonun neden olduğu ağrıyı azaltan 3 boyutlu bir malzemedir. İmmobilize el ve bilek ortezleri, travmatik yaralanmalar, postoperatif bakım, nörolojik hastalıklar ve kronik eklem rahatsızlıklarında kullanılan, eklem hareketini kısıtlayarak iyileşme sürecini destekleyen tıbbi cihazlardır. Bu derlemede, immobilizasyon amaçlı el ve bilek ortezleri fonksiyonlarına, malzemelerine ve üretim yöntemlerine göre sınıflandırılmış; farklı malzeme gruplarının kimyasal ve mekanik özellikleri mevcut literatür verileri ışığında karşılaştırılmıştır. Polimer, kompozit, metal destekli yapılar ve 3D baskı biyopolimerlerin avantajları, dezavantajları ve klinik uygulama alanları tartışılmıştır.

Abstract

An orthosis is a three-dimensional material that supports any part of the body, corrects deformities, and reduces pain caused by deformation. Immobilizing hand and wrist orthoses are medical devices used in traumatic injuries, postoperative care, neurological diseases, and chronic joint disorders, supporting the healing process by restricting joint movement. This review classifies immobilizing hand and wrist orthoses according to their function, material, and manufacturing method. The chemical and mechanical properties of different material groups are compared based on available literature. The advantages, disadvantages, and clinical applications of polymer, composite, metal-supported structures, and 3D-printed biopolymers are discussed.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Akkuş, B., Cengiz, İ. (2026). İmmobilizasyon El ve Bilek Ortezlerinin Sınıflandırılması ve Mekanik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 1797–1818. https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.1787463

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