Dergiler / Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2

LOJİSTİKTE DİJİTAL TEKNOLOJİLERİN HARİTALANDIRILMASI: EĞİLİMLERİN VE GELECEK YÖNELİMLERİN ARAŞTIRILMASI

MAPPING DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN LOGISTICS: EXPLORING TRENDS AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS

Burcu Yılmaz(KAYSERI UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF APPLIED SCIENCES, DEPARTMENT OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND LOGISTICS)0000-0002-6004-0640
Hatice Erkekoğlu(KAYSERI UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF APPLIED SCIENCES, DEPARTMENT OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND LOGISTICS)0000-0002-9021-5843
Sayfa
658–692
Yayın Tarihi
2026-06-15
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Bulgular, 2017 sonrasında çalışmaların hızlı bir şekilde artış gösterdiğini ve bunun Endüstri 4.0’ın yükselişiyle eşzamanlı olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır.

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Amaç & Hipotez:Teknolojinin hızlı bir şekilde gelişmesi, ülkeler arasındaki bağlantıların artması ve farklılaşan tüketici talepleriyle birlikte lojistik ağlar da giderek karmaşık hale gelmektedir.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Bu doğrultuda; Web of Science veri tabanında lojistik ve dijital teknolojilerle ilgili anahtar kelimeler ile arama yapılmış, 1983-2024 dönemindeki 1597 yayın R programıyla analiz edilmiştir.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Bulgular, 2017 sonrasında çalışmaların hızlı bir şekilde artış gösterdiğini ve bunun Endüstri 4.0’ın yükselişiyle eşzamanlı olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır.
🔬Tür:Literatür & Derleme Çalışması
📍Kapsam:2024 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Dijital Teknolojiler · Dijitalleşme · Lojistik

Özet

Teknolojinin hızlı bir şekilde gelişmesi, ülkeler arasındaki bağlantıların artması ve farklılaşan tüketici talepleriyle birlikte lojistik ağlar da giderek karmaşık hale gelmektedir. Bu nedenle lojistik ağlarda yer alan veri kaynaklarının analizinde dijital teknolojilerin kullanımı önem kazanmıştır. Bu teknolojiler; maliyetlerin minimize edilmesi, hizmet kalitesinin artırılması, lojistik süreçlerde her aşamanın dijital olarak takibiyle daha esnek ve hızlı karar alabilme yeteneğinin sağlanması konusunda kritik öneme sahiptir. Bu kapsamda bu çalışmanın temel amacı dijital teknolojilerin lojistik sektöründe kullanımı ile ilgili çalışmaları bibliyometrik analiz yöntemiyle incelemek ve bu alanda öne çıkan konu ve kavramları tespit etmektir. Bu doğrultuda; Web of Science veri tabanında lojistik ve dijital teknolojilerle ilgili anahtar kelimeler ile arama yapılmış, 1983-2024 dönemindeki 1597 yayın R programıyla analiz edilmiştir. Bulgular, 2017 sonrasında çalışmaların hızlı bir şekilde artış gösterdiğini ve bunun Endüstri 4.0’ın yükselişiyle eşzamanlı olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. En sık kullanılan anahtar kelimeler "internet," "teknoloji" ve "zorluklar" olarak belirlenmiştir. Çin ve ABD başlıca katkı sağlayan ülkeler olarak öne çıkarken, Güney Amerika, Afrika ve Avustralya gibi bölgelerde iş birliği ağlarının daha zayıf olduğu görülmüştür. Çalışma, etik, veri gizliliği, siber güvenlik, hükümet düzenlemeleri ve insan merkezli yaklaşımlar gibi yeterince araştırılmamış konuları tanımlayarak temel temaların evrimini haritalandırmak suretiyle literatüre katkı sağlamaktadır. Uygulama açısından ise, daha güçlü uluslararası iş birliklerine ve lojistikte dijital teknolojilerin gerçek yaşam uygulamaları üzerine daha fazla ampirik araştırmaya duyulan ihtiyacı vurgulamaktadır. Eğilimleri ve araştırma boşluklarını belirleyerek, bu çalışma lojistiğin dijital dönüşümünü ilerletmede hem akademisyenlere hem de uygulayıcılara yol gösterici nitelikte içgörüler sunmaktadır.

Abstract

The rapid advancement of technology, the increasing interconnectedness between countries, and the evolving consumer demands have made logistics networks increasingly complex. Consequently, using digital technologies to analyze data sources within logistics networks has become significantly important. These technologies are critically important for minimizing costs, improving service quality, and enabling more flexible and faster decision-making through the digital tracking of every stage in logistics processes. Within this context, this study aims to examine studies on the use of digital technologies in the logistics sector through bibliometric analysis and to identify prominent topics and concepts in this field. Accordingly, a search was conducted in the Web of Science database using keywords related to logistics and digital technologies, and 1,597 publications from the period 1983–2024 were analyzed using the R program. The findings indicate a sharp increase in studies after 2017, coinciding with the rise of Industry 4.0. "Internet," "technology," and "challenges" emerged as the most frequent keywords. China and the USA were identified as leading contributors, while regions such as South America, Africa, and Australia showed weaker collaboration networks. The study contributes to literature by mapping the evolution of key themes and identifying underexplored topics such as ethics, data privacy, cybersecurity, government regulations, and human-centered approaches. Practically, it highlights the need for stronger international collaborations and more empirical research on real-life applications of digital technologies in logistics. By identifying trends and research gaps, this study provides insights that can guide both academics and practitioners in advancing the digital transformation of logistics.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Yılmaz, B., Erkekoğlu, H. (2026). LOJİSTİKTE DİJİTAL TEKNOLOJİLERİN HARİTALANDIRILMASI: EĞİLİMLERİN VE GELECEK YÖNELİMLERİN ARAŞTIRILMASI. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2, 658–692. https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.1670131

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