Journals / Türk Resüsitasyon Dergisi / 2023 / Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2

OPERATOR CEMİL PASHA AND TURKEY'S FIRST CASE OF OPEN-HEART MASSAGE: ON ITS 120TH ANNIVERSARY

OPERATÖR CEMİL PAŞA VE TÜRKİYE’NİN İLK AÇIK KALP MASAJI OLGUSU: 120. YILDÖNÜMÜNDE

Pages
36–45
Publication Date
2023-09-28
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This case is the first known case of open-heart massage in our country.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:It is known that chloroform was used in surgeries in the Ottoman Empire immediately after its use in the world.
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Key Findings & Data:Known as the founder of modern surgery in our country, Cemil Pasha, in his own words, performed more than 5000 operations under chloroform anesthesia.
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Conclusion & Impact:This case is the first known case of open-heart massage in our country.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:resüsitasyon · kalp masajı · kloroform

Abstract

It is known that chloroform was used in surgeries in the Ottoman Empire immediately after its use in the world. Cemil Pasha (Prof. Dr. Cemil Topuzlu) is among the surgeons who used chloroform in their operations. Known as the founder of modern surgery in our country, Cemil Pasha, in his own words, performed more than 5000 operations under chloroform anesthesia. The subject discussed in this article is the resuscitation and open-heart massage performed by Cemil Pasha in a case of cardiac arrest in a patient who was given chloroform. This case is the first known case of open-heart massage in our country.

Özet

Dünyada kullanılmasından hemen sonra kloroformun Osmanlı Devleti’nde de ameliyatlarda kullanıldığı bilinmektedir. Ameliyatlarında kloroform kullanan cerrahlar arasında Cemil Paşa da (Prof. Dr. Cemil Topuzlu) bulunmaktadır. Ülkemizde modern cerrahinin kurucusu olarak bilinen Cemil Paşa, kendi ifadesiyle kloroform anestezisi altında 5000’den fazla ameliyat gerçekleştirmiştir. Bu makalede ele alınan konu, kloroform verilen bir hastada gelişen kardiyak arrest olgusunda Cemil Paşa’nın uyguladığı resüsitasyon ve açık kalp masajıdır. Bu olgu, ülkemizin bilinen ilk açık kalp masajı olgusudur.

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Cite This Article

ACAR, H. V. (2023). OPERATOR CEMİL PASHA AND TURKEY'S FIRST CASE OF OPEN-HEART MASSAGE: ON ITS 120TH ANNIVERSARY. Türk Resüsitasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 36–45. https://ajindex.com/articles/978320

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References (1)

  1. Çetin N. Cemil Topuzlu Paşa (1866-1958). https://ataturkansiklopedisi.gov.tr/bilgi/cemil-topuzlu-pasa-1866-1958/?pdf=3916 Erişim tarihi: 06 Ağustos 2023 Son Posta Gazetesi, 2 Şubat 1931 tarihli nüsha. http://nek.istanbul.edu.tr:4444/ekos/GAZETE/son%20posta/son%20posta_1931/son%20posta_1931_subat_/son%20posta_1931_subat_2_.pdf Erişim tarihi: 02 Ağustos 2023 Pacha C. Le massage du coeur dans les syncopes chloroformique. Gazette Medicale d’Orient 1903;21:348-54. Our letter from Constantinople. Medical Record (New York) 1904;65(4):145-6. Green TA. Heart massage as a means of restoration in cases of apparent sudden death. Lancet 1906;2 (Dec 22):1708-14. Keen WW. A case of total laryngectomy (unsuccessful) and a case of abdominal hysterectomy (successful), in both of which massage of the heart for chloroform collapse was employed, with notes of 25 other cases of cardiac massage. The Therapeutic Gazette 1904;20(4):217-30.