Journals / Current Research and Reviews in Psychology and Psychiatry / 2023 / Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

The Effect of Consumption of Probiotics, Prebiotics and Physical Activity Level on the Quality of Sleep and Academic Achievement Among the University Students

Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Probiyotik-Prebiyotik Tüketimi ve Fiziksel Aktivite Düzeyinin Uyku Kalitesi ile Akademik Başarı Üzerine Etkisi

Pages
1–9
Publication Date
2023-06-30
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion In conclusion, effective methods should be developed by taking gender into account in order to improve the sleep habits and academic achievement of university students, and students should be encouraged to acquire the right habits.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:ABSTRACT Objectives Even though literature research focuses on the contribution of probiotics and prebiotics to body health, current studies show that they also have effects on mental health.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods In the study, a survey which consists of socio-demographic information, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short form and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) short form were conducted on 241 university students studying in Konya.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion In conclusion, effective methods should be developed by taking gender into account in order to improve the sleep habits and academic achievement of university students, and students should be encouraged to acquire the right habits.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:probiyotik · prebiyotik · uyku

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objectives Even though literature research focuses on the contribution of probiotics and prebiotics to body health, current studies show that they also have effects on mental health. In this study, it was aimed to examine the effects of consumption of probiotics and prebiotics and physical activity levels of university students on sleep and academic achievement. Materials and Methods In the study, a survey which consists of socio-demographic information, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short form and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) short form were conducted on 241 university students studying in Konya. Results While there was an increase in academic achievement in male students as prebiotic consumption decreases (p=0.013), an exact opposite situation (p=0.041) was observed in female students based on research results. In both groups which consists of high and low achievement students, it was observed that there was an increase in the sleep quality of the individuals with a below average prebiotic consumption as the physical activity levels increased. Conclusion In conclusion, effective methods should be developed by taking gender into account in order to improve the sleep habits and academic achievement of university students, and students should be encouraged to acquire the right habits.

Özet

ÖZET Amaç Alan yazın araştırmaları probiyotik ve prebiyotiklerin beden sağlığına katkısına odaklansa da güncel çalışmalar zihinsel sağlık üzerine de etkilerinin olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu çalışmada üniversite öğrencilerinin probiyotik ve prebiyotik tüketimi ve fiziksel aktivite seviyelerinin, uyku ile akademik başarı üzerine etkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Materyal ve Metod Çalışmada Konya’da okuyan 241 üniversite öğrencisine; sosyo-demografik bilgiler, Ulusal Sağlık ve Beslenme İnceleme Anketi (NHANES), Uluslararası Fiziksel Aktivite Anketi (IPAQ) kısa formu ve Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi (PUKİ) içeren bir anket uygulanmıştır. Bulgular Araştırma sonuçlarına göre erkek öğrencilerde akademik başarı artarken prebiyotik tüketimi azalmakta (p=0.013), kız öğrencilerde ise tam tersi bir durum (p=0.041) görülmektedir. Akademik başarısı düşük ve yüksek olan gruplarda, prebiyotik tüketimi ortalamanın altında olan bireylerin, fiziksel aktivite düzeyleri arttıkça uyku kalitelerinin de arttığı görülmüştür. Sonuç Sonuç olarak üniversite öğrencilerinin uyku alışkanlıklarının ve akademik başarılarının iyileştirilmesi için cinsiyet de göz önüne alınarak etkili yöntemler geliştirilmeli ve öğrenciler, doğru alışkanlıklar kazanmaları için teşvik edilmelidir.

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Cite This Article

ÖZDENGÜL, F., AYAR, H. D., KARAKUŞ, B. N., KAHRİMAN, H., İYİSOY, M. S., KÜSEN, H. (2023). The Effect of Consumption of Probiotics, Prebiotics and Physical Activity Level on the Quality of Sleep and Academic Achievement Among the University Students. Current Research and Reviews in Psychology and Psychiatry, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 1–9. https://ajindex.com/articles/947820

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