Journals / TOGÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi / 2023 / Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Determination of Premenstrual Syndrome-Related Factors in Nursing Students and Investigation of Their Relationship With Sleep Quality

Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinde Premenstrual Sendrom İlişkili Faktörlerin Belirlenmesi ve Uyku Kalitesi ile İlişkisinin İncelenmesi

Pages
184–197
Publication Date
2023-05-31
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

There are many factors that increase and decrease the risk of Premenstrual Syndrome Scale.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The aim of this study is to determine the factors associated with premenstrual syndrome in nursing students and to examine their relationship with sleep quality.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 252 nursing students.
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Conclusion & Impact:There are many factors that increase and decrease the risk of Premenstrual Syndrome Scale.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Premenstruel Sendrom Ölçeği · Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi · Hemşirelik Öğrencileri.

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study is to determine the factors associated with premenstrual syndrome in nursing students and to examine their relationship with sleep quality. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 252 nursing students. The Premenstrual Syndrome Scale and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index were applied to the students who were at school on the day of the survey, who agreed to participate in the research, who could communicate verbally, who were older than 18 years of age and who were menstruating. Results: The mean age of the students participating in the study was 21.03±1.35, 79.3% of them experienced pain during menstruation, the students with Premenstrual Syndrome Scale mostly experienced problems such as appetite changes (56%) and bloating (50.8%), The difference between the presence of Premenstrual Syndrome Scale and the sub-components of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index was significant, there was a significant difference between the presence of Premenstrual Syndrome Scale and the scores they got from the Vizuel analog skala (p<0.05). The higher the Premenstrual Syndrome Scale scores, the lower the subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep disorder, and daytime sleep dysfunction. It was determined that the scores obtained from the components of the sleep increased as well, that is, as the scores obtained from the Premenstrual Syndrome Scale scale increased, the sleep quality was negatively affected. Conclusion: PMS is a common problem in nursing students and affects sleep quality. There are many factors that increase and decrease the risk of Premenstrual Syndrome Scale.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı hemşirelik öğrencilerinde premenstrual sendrom ile ilişkili faktörlerin belirlenmesi ve uyku kalitesi ile ilişkisinin incelenmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu kesitsel tipte tanımlayıcı çalışma 252 hemşirelik öğrencisi üzerinde yapılmıştır. Anketin yapıldığı gün okulda bulunan, araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden, sözel iletişim kurulabilen, 18 yaşından büyük, menstruasyon gören öğrencilere Premenstruel Sendrom Ölçeği ve Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan öğrencilerin yaş ortalaması 21,03±1,35 olduğu, %79,3’ünün menstruasyon sırasında ağrı yaşadığı, premenstruel sendrom görülen öğrencilerde en çok iştah değişiklikleri (%56) ve şişkinlik (%50,8) gibi sorunlar yaşandığı, Premenstruel Sendrom Ölçeği ve Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi alt bileşenleri arasındaki farkın anlamlı olduğu (p<0,001), Premenstruel Sendrom Ölçeği ve Vizuel analog skala’ dan aldıkları puanlar arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunduğu (p<0,05), Premenstruel Sendrom Ölçeği puanları yükseldikçe öznel uyku kalitesi, uyku latensi, uyku bozukluğu ve gündüz uyku işlev bozukluğu alt bileşenlerinden alınan puanlar da yükseldiği yani Premenstruel Sendrom Ölçeği’den alınan puanlar yükseldikçe uyku kalitesinin olumsuz etkilendiği tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç: PMS hemşirelik öğrencilerinde yaygın görülen bir sorundur ve uyku kalitesini etkilemektedir. PMS riskini arttıran ve azaltan birçok faktör bulunmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

ÖZER, E., GÜVENÇ, G. (2023). Determination of Premenstrual Syndrome-Related Factors in Nursing Students and Investigation of Their Relationship With Sleep Quality. TOGÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 184–197. https://ajindex.com/articles/938914

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