Journals / Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi / 2022 / Sayı: 42

THE MEDIATING ROLE OF SCHOOL BURNOUT IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SCHOOL SATISFACTION AND SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING

OKUL DOYUMU İLE ÖZNEL İYİ OLUŞ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİDE OKUL TÜKENMİŞLİĞİNİN ARACI ROLÜ

Selim Gündoğan(NİĞDE ÖMER HALİSDEMİR ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0001-7731-8728
Pages
92–122
Publication Date
2022-12-29
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

As a result of SEM analysis, it was found that school satisfaction was a negative predictor of school burnout and a positive predictor of subjective well-being.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:School satisfaction is an important factor for students in school processes.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The sample of the study consisted of a total of 380 secondary school students, 200 of whom were girls and 180 were boys.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:As a result of SEM analysis, it was found that school satisfaction was a negative predictor of school burnout and a positive predictor of subjective well-being.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Okul doyumu · okul tükenmişliği · öznel iyi oluş

Abstract

School satisfaction is an important factor for students in school processes. In this context, the mediating role of school burnout in the relationship between school satisfaction and subjective well-being was examined in this study. The sample of the study consisted of a total of 380 secondary school students, 200 of whom were girls and 180 were boys. The data of the study were collected with comprehensive school satisfaction scale for children, school burnout scale and adolescent subjective well-being scale. Correlation and structural equation model (SEM) analysis were used in the analysis of the data. As a result of SEM analysis, it was found that school satisfaction was a negative predictor of school burnout and a positive predictor of subjective well-being. School burnout was found to be a negative predictor of subjective well-being. In addition, it was found that school burnout was partially mediated in the relationship between school satisfaction and subjective well-being. The results of the study were discussed in the light of the literature and suggestions were made.

Özet

Okul doyumu okul süreçlerinde öğrenciler için önemli bir faktördür. Bu bağlamda bu çalışmada okul doyumuyla öznel iyi oluş arasındaki ilişkide okul tükenmişliğinin aracı rolü incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın örneklemini 200’i kız ve 180’ni erkek olmak üzere toplam 380 ortaokul öğrencisi oluşturmuştur. Çalışmanın verileri çocuklar için kapsamlı okul doyumu ölçeği, okul tükenmişliği ölçeği ve ergen öznel iyi oluş ölçeği ile toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde korelasyon ve yapısal eşitlik modeli (YEM) analizi kullanılmıştır. YEM analizi sonucunda okul doyumunun okul tükenmişliğinin negatif, öznel iyi oluşunsa pozitif yönde bir yordayıcısı olduğu bulunmuştur. Okul tükenmişliğiyse öznel iyi oluşun negatif yönde bir yordayıcısı olarak bulunmuştur. Ayrıca okul doyumu ile öznel iyi oluş arasındaki ilişkide okul tükenmişliğinin kısmi olarak aracı olduğu bulunmuştur.

🔖

Cite This Article

Gündoğan, S. (2022). THE MEDIATING ROLE OF SCHOOL BURNOUT IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SCHOOL SATISFACTION AND SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, Sayı: 42, 92–122. https://doi.org/10.14520/adyusbd.1169671

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (66)

  1. Aypay, A., & Eryılmaz, A. (2011). Lise öğrencilerinin öznel iyi oluşları ve okul tükenmişliği arasındaki ilişkiler. International Online Journal of Educational Sciences, 3(1), 181-199.
  2. Baker, J. A. (1999). Teacher-student interaction in urban at-risk classrooms: Differential behavior, relationship quality, and student satisfaction with school. The elementary school journal, 100(1), 57-70.
  3. Baker, J. A., Dilly, L. J., Aupperlee, J. L., & Patil, S. A. (2003). The developmental context of school satisfaction: Schools as psychologically healthy environments. School Psychology Quarterly, 18(2), 206–221. https://doi.org/10.1521/scpq.18.2.206.21861
  4. Bask, M., & Salmela-Aro, K. (2013). Burned out to drop out: Exploring the relationship between school burnout and school dropout. European journal of psychology of education, 28(2), 511-528.
  5. Bayram, N. (2010). Yapısal eşitlik modellemesine giriş AMOS uygulamaları. Ezgi Kitabevi.
  6. Bedel, A., & Güler, G. (2021). Ortaokul öğrencilerinde okul tükenmişliğini açıklamada eğitim stresi ve okul doyumunun rolü. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 50(230), 795-813. https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.698821
  7. Byrne, B. M. (2013). Structural equation modeling with Mplus: Basic concepts, applications, and programming. Routledge.
  8. Casas, F., Bălţătescu, S., Bertran, I., González, M., & Hatos, A. (2013). School satisfaction among adolescents: Testing different indicators for its measurement and its relationship with overall life satisfaction and subjective well-being in Romania and Spain. Social Indicators Research, 111(3), 665-681. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-012-0025-9
  9. Cha, K. H. (2003). Subjective well-being among college students. Social indicators research, 62(1), 455-477.
  10. Daily, S. M., Smith, M. L., Lilly, C. L., Davidov, D. M., Mann, M. J., & Kristjansson, A. L. (2020). Using school climate to improve attendance and grades: Understanding the importance of school satisfaction among middle and high school students. Journal of School Health, 90(9), 683-693. https://doi.org/10.1111/josh.12929
  11. Diener, E. (1984). Subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 95(3), 542–575. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.95.3.542
  12. Doğan, T. (2013). Beş faktör kişilik özellikleri ve öznel iyi oluş. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, 14(1), 56-64.
  13. Domitrovich, C. E., Bradshaw, C. P., Greenberg, M. T., Embry, D., Poduska, J. M., & Lalongo, N. S. (2010). Integrated models of school‐based prevention: Logic and theory. Psychology in the Schools, 47(1), 71-88. https://doi.org/10.1002/pits.20452
  14. Eid, M., & Larsen, R. J. (Eds.). (2008). The science of subjective well-being. Guilford Press.
  15. Eryılmaz, A. (2009). Ergen öznel iyi oluş ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi. Türk Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 7(4), 975-989.
  16. Fang, L., Sun, R. C., & Yuen, M. (2016). Acculturation, economic stress, social relationships and school satisfaction among migrant children in urban China. Journal of Happiness Studies, 17(2), 507-531. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-014-9604-6
  17. Farina, E., Ornaghi, V., Pepe, A., Fiorilli, C., & Grazzani, I. (2020). High school student burnout: is empathy a protective or risk factor?. Frontiers in psychology, 11, 897. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00897
  18. Fiorilli, C., De Stasio, S., Di Chiacchio, C., Pepe, A., & Salmela-Aro, K. (2017). School burnout, depressive symptoms and engagement: Their combined effect on student achievement. International Journal of Educational Research, 84, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2017.04.001
  19. George, D., & Mallery, P. (2019). IBM SPSS statistics 26 step by step: A simple guide and reference. Routledge.
  20. Guolla, M. (1999). Assessing the teaching quality to student satisfaction relationship: Applied customer satisfaction research in the classroom. Journal of marketing theory and practice, 7(3), 87-97. https://doi.org/10.1080/10696679.1999.11501843
  21. Gündoğan, S. (2022). The relationship of COVID-19 student stress with school burnout, depression and subjective well-being: Adaptation of the COVID-19 student stress scale into turkish. The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40299-021-00641-2
  22. Hampden-Thompson, G., & Galindo, C. (2017). School–family relationships, school satisfaction and the academic achievement of young people. Educational Review, 69(2), 248-265. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131911.2016.1207613
  23. Hu, L. T., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural equation modeling: a multidisciplinary journal, 6(1), 1-55. https://doi.org/10.1080/10705519909540118
  24. Huebner, E. S. (1994). Preliminary development and validation of a multidimensional life satisfaction scale for children. Psychological Assessment, 6(2), 149–158. https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.6.2.149
  25. Huebner, E. S., & McCullough, G. (2000). Correlates of school satisfaction among adolescents. The Journal of Educational Research, 93(5), 331-335. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220670009598725
  26. Jin, S. U., & Moon, S. M. (2006). A study of well-being and school satisfaction among academically talented students attending a science high school in Korea. Gifted Child Quarterly, 50(2), 169-184. https://doi.org/10.1177/001698620605000207
  27. Kalkan, S.A., Mızrak, Ş., Ayaz, A. & Aydın, G. (2019). Okul doyumunu artırmaya yönelik psikoeğitim programının etkililiği. Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi, 9(55), 987-1012.
  28. Karatzias, A., Power, K. G., Flemming, J., Lennan, F., & Swanson, V. (2002). The role of demographics, personality variables and school stress on predicting school satisfaction/dissatisfaction: Review of the literature and research findings. Educational Psychology, 22(1), 33-50. https://doi.org/10.1080/01443410120101233
  29. Katja, R., Päivi, Å. K., Marja‐Terttu, T., & Pekka, L. (2002). Relationships Among adolescent subjective well‐being, health behavior, and school satisfaction. Journal of School Health, 72(6), 243-249. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2002.tb07337.x
  30. Kim, D. H., & Kim, J. H. (2013). Social relations and school life satisfaction in South Korea. Social Indicators Research, 112(1), 105-127. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-012-0042-8
  31. Kline, R. B. (2015). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling. Guilford Press.
  32. Konu, A. I., Lintonen, T. P., & Autio, V. J. (2002). Evaluation of well-being in schools–a multilevel analysis of general subjective well-being. School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 13(2), 187-200.
  33. Lardier Jr, D. T., Lee, C. Y. S., Rodas, J. M., Garcia-Reid, P., & Reid, R. J. (2020). The effect of perceived college-related stress on depression, life satisfaction, and school satisfaction: The coping strategies of Hispanic college students from a Hispanic serving institution. Education and Urban Society, 52(8), 1204-1222. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013124519896845
  34. Lin, S. H., & Huang, Y. C. (2014). Life stress and academic burnout. Active Learning in Higher Education, 15(1), 77-90. https://doi.org/10.1177/1469787413514651
  35. Madigan, D. J., & Curran, T. (2021). Does burnout affect academic achievement? A meta-analysis of over 100,000 students. Educational Psychology Review, 33(2), 387-405. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-020-09533-1
  36. Marsh, H. W. (1987). Students' evaluations of university teaching: Research findings, methodological issues, and directions for future research. International journal of educational research, 11(3), 253-388. https://doi.org/10.1016/0883-0355(87)90001-2
  37. Öksüz, Y., Güven-Demir, E., & Baba-Öztürk, M. (2018). Roman çocukların okul doyumu düzeylerinin çeşitli değişkenler açısından incelenmesi (Samsun ili örneği). Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 33(1), 256-268.
  38. Pallant, J. (2013). SPSS survival manual. McGraw-Hill Education (UK).
  39. Polat, Ş. (2018). Ortaokul öğrencilerinde okula yabancılaşma ve okul tükenmişliği ilişkisinin incelenmesi. Uludağ Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi, 31(1), 257-277.
  40. Raiziene, S., Pilkauskaite-Valickiene, R., & Zukauskiene, R. (2014). School burnout and subjective well-being: Evidence from cross-lagged relations in a 1-year longitudinal sample. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 116, 3254-3258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.743
  41. Randolph, J. J., Kangas, M., & Ruokamo, H. (2009). The preliminary development of the children's overall satisfaction with schooling scale. Child Indicators Research, 2(1), 79-93. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-008-9027-1
  42. Ríos‐Risquez, M. I., García‐Izquierdo, M., Sabuco‐Tebar, E. D. L. Á., Carrillo‐Garcia, C., & Solano‐Ruiz, C. (2018). Connections between academic burnout, resilience, and psychological well‐being in nursing students: A longitudinal study. Journal of advanced nursing, 74(12), 2777-2784. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.13794
  43. Ritchie, G. M. (2018). The impact of academic co-curricular activity participation on academic achievement: a study of catholic high school seniors. Seton Hall University.
  44. Romano, L., Consiglio, P., Angelini, G., & Fiorilli, C. (2021). Between academic resilience and burnout: the moderating role of satisfaction on school context relationships. European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education, 11(3), 770-780. https://doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe11030055
  45. Salmela‐Aro, K., & Upadyaya, K. (2014). School burnout and engagement in the context of demands–resources model. British journal of educational psychology, 84(1), 137-151. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12018
  46. Salmela‐Aro, K., Kiuru, N., & Nurmi, J. E. (2008). The role of educational track in adolescents' school burnout: A longitudinal study. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 78(4), 663-689. https://doi.org/10.1348/000709908X281628
  47. Salmela-Aro, K., Kiuru, N., Leskinen, E., & Nurmi, J. E. (2009a). School burnout inventory (SBI): reliability and validity. European journal of psychological assessment, 25(1), 48-57. https://doi.org/10.1027/1015-5759.25.1.48
  48. Salmela-Aro, K., Savolainen, H., & Holopainen, L. (2009b). Depressive symptoms and school burnout during adolescence: Evidence from two cross-lagged longitudinal studies. Journal of youth and adolescence, 38(10), 1316-1327. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-008-9334-3
  49. Samdal, O., Wold, B., & Bronis, M. (1999). Relationship between students' perceptions of school environment, their satisfaction with school and perceived academic achievement: An international study. School effectiveness and school Improvement, 10(3), 296-320. https://doi.org/10.1076/sesi.10.3.296.3502
  50. Seçer, İ., Halmatov, S., Veyis, F., & Ateş, B. (2013). Okul tükenmişlik ölçeğinin Türk kültürüne uyarlanması: Güvenirlik ve geçerlik çalışması. Turkish Journal of Education, 2(2), 16-24. https://doi.org/10.19128/turje.181057
  51. Seligman, M. E., & Csikszentmihalyi, M. (2014). Positive psychology: An introduction. In Flow and the foundations of positive psychology (pp. 279-298). Springer, Dordrecht.
  52. Suldo, S. M., Bateman, L., & Gelly, C. D. (2014). Understanding and promoting school satisfaction in adolescence. In M. J. Furlong, R. Gilman, E. S., & Huebner (Eds.), Handbook of positive psychology in schools (2nd ed., pp. 365–380). New York: Routledge
  53. Suldo, S. M., Gilfix, H. L., & Morgan, M. M. (2021). School satisfaction. Journal: Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research, 1-7.
  54. Şeker, G., & Yavuzer, Y. (2017). Ergenlerde okul tükenmişliğinin yordayıcısı olarak akademik kontrol odağı. Mersin Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 13(3), 919-935. https://doi.org/10.17860/mersinefd.299266
  55. Takakura, M., Wake, N., & Kobayashi, M. (2010). The contextual effect of school satisfaction on health‐risk behaviors in Japanese high school students. Journal of School Health, 80(11), 544-551. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2010.00540.x
  56. Telef, B. B. (2014). Çocuklar İçin Kapsamlı Okul Doyumu Ölçeği'nin Türkçeye uyarlama çalışması. Eğitimde Kuram ve Uygulama, 10(2), 478-490.
  57. Telef, B. B. (2020). Ortaokul öğrencilerinde okul doyumu, okuldaki pozitif yaşantılar ve mutluluk arasındaki ilişki. Eğitim ve Bilim, 46(205), 359-371. http://dx.doi.org/10.15390/EB.2020.5587
  58. Tian, L., Chen, H., & Huebner, E. S. (2014). The longitudinal relationships between basic psychological needs satisfaction at school and school-related subjective well-being in adolescents. Social Indicators Research, 119(1), 353-372. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-013-0495-4
  59. Titmus, C. J. (Ed.). (2014). Lifelong education for adults: An international handbook. Elsevier.
  60. Tracey, B., & Francesca, G. (Eds.). (2020). Educational Research and Innovation Education in the Digital Age Healthy and Happy Children: Healthy and Happy Children. OECD Publishing.
  61. Verkuyten, M., & Thijs, J. (2002). School satisfaction of elementary school children: The role of performance, peer relations, ethnicity and gender. Social indicators research, 59(2), 203-228.
  62. Walburg, V. (2014). Burnout among high school students: A literature review. Children and Youth Services Review, 42, 28-33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2014.03.020
  63. Wang, Q., Hu, W., Ouyang, X., Chen, H., Qi, Y., & Jiang, Y. (2020). The relationship between negative school gossip and suicide intention in Chinese junior high school students: The mediating effect of academic burnout and gender difference. Children and Youth Services Review, 117, 105272. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105272
  64. Whitley, A. M., Huebner, E. S., Hills, K. J., & Valois, R. F. (2012). Can students be too happy in school? The optimal level of school satisfaction. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 7(4), 337-350. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11482-012-9167-9
  65. Wiers-Jenssen, J., Stensaker, B. & Grøgaard, J. B. (2002) Student satisfaction: towards an empirical deconstruction of the concept. Quality in Higher Education, 8(2), 183–195. https://doi.org/10.1080/1353832022000004377
  66. Zullig, K. J., Huebner, E. S., & Patton, J. M. (2011). Relationships among school climate domains and school satisfaction. Psychology in the Schools, 48(2), 133-145. https://doi.org/10.1002/pits.20532