Journals / Journal of Pharmaceutical Technology / 2020 / Cilt: 1 - Sayı: 3

Preparation, characterization, and radiation absorption study of bentonite clay included soft chewable lozenge formulations

Pages
54–59
Publication Date
2020-12-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This study aims to prepare soft chewable lozenge formulations containing different bentonite doses by using 2 different preparation techniques (hand-rolling and molding techniques), to make quality control tests of the lozenges and to determine the degree of radiation absorption.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Lozenges are renewed popularity as a means of administering many different drugs and may be considered as alternatives to current dosage forms.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Recently, soft lozenges and chewable lozenges have been re-introduced into the pharmacy and their popularity is increased.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:This study aims to prepare soft chewable lozenge formulations containing different bentonite doses by using 2 different preparation techniques (hand-rolling and molding techniques), to make quality control tests of the lozenges and to determine the degree of radiation absorption.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Bentonite · Characterization · Lozenge

Abstract

Lozenges are renewed popularity as a means of administering many different drugs and may be considered as alternatives to current dosage forms. Lozenges are solid/semi-solid dosage forms that can contain one or more active ingredients, generally prepared as aromatized and sweetened, dissolve or dispersed in the mouth, chewable, absorbable. They can be used in local treatment of mouth and throat infections or irritation to slowly release a fixed amount of drug into the oral cavity or cover the throat tissues with the drug solution, and sometimes to achieve systemic effects when the drug is well absorbed through the buccal membranes or chewed and swallowed. Recently, soft lozenges and chewable lozenges have been re-introduced into the pharmacy and their popularity is increased. At present, we are all exposed to a certain level of radiation. Scientific evidence from past events has demonstrated that any major uncontrolled release of radiation could be harmful and warrants immediate response to assess and minimize public health risks. Bentonite is a natural highly colloidal clay and is used for protection from radiation. This study aims to prepare soft chewable lozenge formulations containing different bentonite doses by using 2 different preparation techniques (hand-rolling and molding techniques), to make quality control tests of the lozenges and to determine the degree of radiation absorption.

🔖

Cite This Article

ÖZAKAR, R. S., KARA, M., MAMAN, A. (2020). Preparation, characterization, and radiation absorption study of bentonite clay included soft chewable lozenge formulations. Journal of Pharmaceutical Technology, Cilt: 1 - Sayı: 3, 54–59. https://ajindex.com/articles/836558

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Majekodunmi SO. A review on lozenges. Am J Med Sci Med. (2015); 5(2): 99-104.
  2. Choursiya S, Andheriya D. Review on lozenges. J Drug Deliv Ther. (2018); 8(6-A): 124-128
  3. Allen LV. Troches and lozenges. Secundum Artem. (1998); 4(2): 23- 25
  4. Umashankar MS, Dinesh SR, Rini R, Lakshmi KS, Damodharan N. Chewable lozenge formulation - A review. Int Res J Pharm. (2016); 7 (4): 9-16.
  5. Maheshwari R, Jain V, Ansari R, Mahajan SC, Joshi G. A review on lozenges. Br Med Bull. (2013); 1(1): 35-43
  6. Pothu R, Yamsani MR. Lozenges formulation and evaluation: A review. Int J Res Pharm Res. (2014); 1(5): 290-298
  7. Abdoun AS, Alenizi R. Formulation and evaluation of metronidazole lozenges for oral thrush. J Innov Pharm Biol Sci. (2019); 6(3): 5-10
  8. Thomas GA, Symonds P. Radiation exposure and health effects - Is it time to reassess the real consequences? Clin Oncol-Uk. (2016); 28(4): 231-236.
  9. Gesell TF, Prichard HM. The technologically enhanced natural radiation environment. Health Phys. (1975); 28(4): 361-366.
  10. Choi TA, Costes SV, Abergel RJ. Understanding the health impacts and risks of exposure to radiation. In: Ahn J, Carson C, Jensen M, Juraku K, Nagasaki S, Tanaka S, editors. Reflections on the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Accident Springer, Cham; (2015). p. 259- 281. ISBN:978-3-319-12090-4 [11] Hager IZ, Rammah YS, Othman HA, Ibrahim EM, Hassan SF, Sallam FH. Nano-structured natural bentonite clay coated by polyvinyl alcohol polymer for gamma rays attenuation. J Theor Appl Phys. (2019); 13(2): 141-153.
  11. Aguzzi C, Cerezo P, Viseras C, Caramella C. Use of clays as drug delivery systems: Possibilities and limitations. Appl Clay Sci. (2007); 36(1-3): 22-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clay.2006.06.015 [13] del Hoyo C, Vicente MA, Rives V. Preparation of drug- montmorillonite UV-radiation protection compounds by gas-solid adsorption. Clay Miner. (2001); 36(4): 541-546.
  12. Bentonite, Kaolin, and Selected Clay Minerals Switzerland World Health Organization (2005)
  13. Moosavi M. Bentonite Clay as a natural remedy: A brief review. Iran J Public Health. (2017); 46(9): 1176-1183
  14. Correcher V, Gomez-Ros JM, Garcia-Guinea J, Martin PL, Delgado A. Thermal stability of the thermoluminesc