Journals / International Journal of Sport Culture and Science / 2021 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 3

EXERCİSE MOTIVATION AND SOCIAL PHYSIQUE ANXIETY IN ADULTS

Pages
316–326
Publication Date
2021-09-15
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It was found that satisfaction of the need for competence and autonomy negatively predicted social physique anxiety.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study investigated the relationship between basic psychological needs, motivational regulations in exercise, and social physique anxiety.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Voluntarily participated 420 individuals (mean age 28.33±6.21), 193 males and 227 females, who exercise (30 minutes 3 days a week for at least one year) between the ages of 25-45 were examined in the study.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It was found that satisfaction of the need for competence and autonomy negatively predicted social physique anxiety.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Exercise · Self-determination Theory · Social Physique Anxiety

Abstract

This study investigated the relationship between basic psychological needs, motivational regulations in exercise, and social physique anxiety. Voluntarily participated 420 individuals (mean age 28.33±6.21), 193 males and 227 females, who exercise (30 minutes 3 days a week for at least one year) between the ages of 25-45 were examined in the study. The Social Physique Anxiety Inventory, Behavioral Regulations in Exercise Scale, and Basic Psychological Needs in Exercise Scale were used as data collection tools. Pearson Correlation Analysis and Linear Regression Analysis were used to analyze the data. There was a negative relationship between basic psychological needs and intrinsic regulation and social physique anxiety; there was a positive relationship between introjected regulation, external regulation, amotivation, and social physique anxiety. While intrinsic regulation predicted social physique anxiety negatively, introjected regulation and external regulation positively predicted social physique anxiety. It was found that satisfaction of the need for competence and autonomy negatively predicted social physique anxiety. This research suggested that basic psychological needs and motivational regulations for exercise could play an important role in social physique anxiety.

🔖

Cite This Article

SULU, B., ÇAKALOĞLU, E., KORUÇ, P. B. (2021). EXERCİSE MOTIVATION AND SOCIAL PHYSIQUE ANXIETY IN ADULTS. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 3, 316–326. https://ajindex.com/articles/768781

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Büyüköztürk Ş (2012). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı. Ankara:
  2. Pegem Akademi. Cox AE, Ullrich-French S, Madonia J, Witty K. (2011). Social physique anxiety in physical education: Social contextual factors and links to motivation and behavior. Psychology of Sport and Exercise 12 (2011) 555-562.
  3. Cox, R. H. (2007). Sport Psychology Concepts and Applications (6th Edition). New York: McGraw-Hill Companies Inc. Crawford S, Eklund RC. (1994). Social physique anxiety, reasons for exercise, and attitudes toward exercise settings. Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology, 16(1), 70–82.
  4. Crocker PRE, Snyder J, Kowalski KC, Hoar S. (2000). Don’t let me be fat or physically incompetent! The relationship between physical self-concept and social physique anxiety in Canadian high-performance female adolescent athletes. Avante. 6, 16–23.
  5. Deci EL, Ryan RM. (2000). The “what” and “why” of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior. Psychological Inquiry. 11, 227–268.
  6. Deci EL, Ryan RM. (2002). Handbook of Self-Determination Research. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press.
  7. Deci EL, Ryan RM. (2008). Hedonia, eudaimonia, and well-being: an introduction. J. Happiness Stud. 9, 1–11.
  8. Edmunds J, Ntoumanis N, Duda JL. (2006). A Test of Self-Determination Theory in the Exercise Domain. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 36(9), 2240–2265.
  9. Ersöz G, Aşçı FH, Altıparmak E. (2012). Egzersizde davranışsal düzenlemeler ölçeği-2: geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik çalışması (Reliability and validity of behavioral regulations in exercise questionnaire-2). Türkiye Klinikleri Journal Sports Science. 4(1), 22-31.
  10. Ersöz G. (2016). An Examination of Motivational Regulations, Dispositional Flow and Social Physique Anxiety among College Students for Exercise: A Self-Determination Theory Approach. College student journal. 50. 159-170.
  11. Frederick CM, Morrison CS. (1996). Social physique anxiety: Personality constructs, motivations, exercise attitudes, and behaviors. Perceptual and Motor Skills. 82, 963–972.
  12. Gagne M, Ryan R, Bargmann K. (2003). Autonomy support and need satisfaction in the motivation and well-being of gymnasts. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology. 15, 372-390.
  13. Gillison FG, Standage M, Skevington SM (2006). Relationships among adolescents’ weight perceptions, exercise goals, exercise motivation, quality of life and leisure-time exercise behavior: A self-determination theory approach. Health Education Research 21: 836–847.
  14. Hagger MS, Aşçı FH, Lindwall M, H