Journals / Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi / 2017 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: Özel Sayı (ISMSIT2017)

Performance Evaluation of Blind Spectrum Detection Methods for 34 Different Communication Channels in Cognitive Radio Systems

Bilişsel Radyo Sistemleri için Kör Spektrum Algılama Yöntemlerinin 4 Farklı Haberleşme Kanallarındaki Performans Analizi

Pages
122–132
Publication Date
2017-12-29
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Moreover, according to the simulation results, the detection performance for the nakagami-m damped channel was found to be the most unsuccessful.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In today's wireless communication systems, the problem of spectrum shortage has emerged with the increase of service standard.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In this study, performance analyzes of different communication channels of blind spectrum detection methods are performed.
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Conclusion & Impact:Moreover, according to the simulation results, the detection performance for the nakagami-m damped channel was found to be the most unsuccessful.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Algılama teorisi · Bilişsel radyo · Rayleigh sönümlü kanal

Abstract

In today's wireless communication systems, the problem of spectrum shortage has emerged with the increase of service standard. In order to overcome this problem, it is necessary to use the existing frequency spectrum most efficiently. Cognitive radio technologies are defined as the whole of the emerging technologies in order to solve these problems. The first step in cognitive radio systems is the detection of the full / empty state of the current spectrum. Blind methods for this perception are the reason for much preference in terms of ease of implementation and cost of calculation. In this study, performance analyzes of different communication channels of blind spectrum detection methods are performed. A randomly generated zero-mean primary user and noise signals are used in the study. Spectrum sensing was performed using the eigenvalues of the covariance matrices of the signals received by the multiple antennas. The generalized likelihood ratio detection is based on the detection probability limit value allowed by the international communication committee. Simulations were performed in MATLAB environment. As it is known, the channel that fully models the wireless 802.11 communication channel is the Weibull fading channel. Looking at the simulation results, it is seen that the best detection performance for the eigenvector detection is in the Rayleigh fading channel. However, weibull channel results should be taken into account when real applications do not fully accommodate rayleigh channel wireless channels. Moreover, according to the simulation results, the detection performance for the nakagami-m damped channel was found to be the most unsuccessful.

Özet

Günümüzde kablosuz haberleşme sistemlerinde hizmet standardının artmasıyla beraber, spektrum kıtlığı problemi ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu problemin üstesinden gelmek amacıyla mevcut frekans spektrumunun en verimli şekilde kullanılma ihtiyacı ortaya çıkmıştır. Bilişsel radyo teknolojileri belirtilen bu problemlere çözüm olmak amacıyla orta çıkan teknolojilerin bütünü olarak tanımlanır. Bilişsel radyo sistemlerinde ilk adım mevcut spektrumun dolu/boş durumunun algılanmasıdır. Bu algılama için kör yöntemler uygulama kolaylığı ve hesaplama maliyeti açısından tercih sebebidir. Bu çalışmada kör spektrum algılama yöntemlerinin rayleigh, nakagami-m, nakagami-n ve nakagami-q sönümlenmeli haberleşme kanallarındaki performans analizleri yapılmıştır. Çalışmada rasgele oluşturulan sıfır ortalamalı birincil kullanıcı ve gürültü işaretleri kullanılmıştır. Çoklu antenler tarafından alınan işaretlerin kovaryans matrislerinin özdeğerleri kullanılarak spektrum algılama yapılmıştır. Algılama olasılığı için uluslararası haberleşme komitesi tarafından izin verilen algılama olasılığı sınır değeri kullanılmıştır. Simülasyonlar MATLAB ortamında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Simülasyon sonuçlarına bakıldığında özdeğer tabanlı algılama için en iyi algılama performansının rayleigh sönümlü kanalında olduğu görülmüştür.

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Cite This Article

ILGIN, F. Y., ÇİFLİKLİ, C., KARAKOÇ, T. (2017). Performance Evaluation of Blind Spectrum Detection Methods for 34 Different Communication Channels in Cognitive Radio Systems. Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: Özel Sayı (ISMSIT2017), 122–132. https://ajindex.com/articles/761178

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