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Journals / Horticultural Studies / 2022 / Cilt: 39 - Sayı: 1

Identification of Races 1, 2, 4 and 8 of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in Turkey by Using Molecular Markers

İlknur POLAT
Aytül YILDIRIM
İlker KURBETLİ
Ayşe Serpil KAYA
Uğur KAHRAMAN
Emine GÜMRÜKÇÜ
Köksal AYDİNŞAKİR
Pages
22–27
Publication Date
2022-04-06
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

As a conclusion, the results showed that Fod isolates collected from the most carnation grown provinces of Turkey consist mostly of race 1, 2 and 8.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. dianthi (Prill and Delacr.) (Fod) is a causal agent of wilt disease of carnation (Dianthus caryophyflus L.) with its different physiological races.
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Key Findings & Data:Although eleven physiological races of Fod have been reported in the world, a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based diagnostic tool was developed for identification of Fod races 1, 2, 4, and 8, which are the most commonly found in many countries.
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Conclusion & Impact:As a conclusion, the results showed that Fod isolates collected from the most carnation grown provinces of Turkey consist mostly of race 1, 2 and 8.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Carnation · Fod · Fusarium wilt

Abstract

Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. dianthi (Prill and Delacr.) (Fod) is a causal agent of wilt disease of carnation (Dianthus caryophyflus L.) with its different physiological races. Although eleven physiological races of Fod have been reported in the world, a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based diagnostic tool was developed for identification of Fod races 1, 2, 4, and 8, which are the most commonly found in many countries. On the other hand, there is no information about which races are found in Turkey. A total of 91 isolates were collected from plants with Fusarium-like symptoms in the most grown carnation areas in Antalya, İzmir, Isparta and Yalova provinces and all isolates were identified using molecular methods. As a conclusion, the results showed that Fod isolates collected from the most carnation grown provinces of Turkey consist mostly of race 1, 2 and 8. This is the first study reporting Fod races causing wilt disease on carnation plants in Turkey.

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Cite This Article

POLAT, İ., YILDIRIM, A., KURBETLİ, İ., KAYA, A. S., KAHRAMAN, U., GÜMRÜKÇÜ, E., AYDİNŞAKİR, K. (2022). Identification of Races 1, 2, 4 and 8 of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in Turkey by Using Molecular Markers. Horticultural Studies, Cilt: 39 - Sayı: 1, 22–27. https://ajindex.com/articles/671690

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References (10)

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