Journals / Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 49 - Sayı: 3

Investigation of the Presence of Glaucoma in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Using and Not Using Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment

Sürekli Pozitif Hava Yolu Basıncı Tedavisi Kullanan ve Kullanmayan Obstrüktif Uyku Apne Sendromu Olgularında Glokom Varlığının Değerlendirilmesi

Pages
134–141
Publication Date
2022-11-07
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Minimum GCC thickness in the left eyes of all OSAS groups was significantly lower than in the control group (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: To evaluate the frequency of glaucoma in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) using and not using continuous positive airway pressure treatment.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: This prospective study included 59 patients diagnosed with OSAS based on the Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI).
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Conclusion & Impact:Minimum GCC thickness in the left eyes of all OSAS groups was significantly lower than in the control group (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the frequency of glaucoma in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) using and not using continuous positive airway pressure treatment. Materials and Methods: This prospective study included 59 patients diagnosed with OSAS based on the Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI). OSAS patients were divided into 3 groups according to their AHI scores: 5-15 was considered mild (19 patients), 16-30 was considered moderate (16 patients), and >30 (24 patients) was considered severe. Twenty-eight (47.5%) of the OSAS patients had been using continuous positive airway pressure treatment. The control group included 19 healthy subjects. Retinal nerve fiber layer and ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness analyses were performed. Results: Average GCC thickness in left eyes was significantly lower in the mild OSAS group than in the control group (p=0.013). The GCC was significantly thinner in the inferior and inferonasal sectors of both eyes in the mild OSAS group compared to the control group (p=0.029, p=0.022, p=0.037, and p=0.019 respectively). Minimum GCC thickness in the left eyes of all OSAS groups was significantly lower than in the control group (p

Özet

Amaç: Sürekli pozitif hava yolu basıncı tedavisi kullanan ve kullanmayan obstrüktif uyku apne sendromu (OUAS) olan hastalardaglokom sıklığını değerlendirmektir.Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu prospektif çalışmaya, Apne-Hipopne indeksi (AHİ) esas alınarak OUAS tanısı koyulan 59 hasta dahil edildi.OUAS olguları 3 gruba ayrıldı. AHİ skorlarına göre, 5-15 hafif (19 hasta), 16-30 orta (16 hasta) ve >30 (24 hasta) ağır OUAS kabuledildi. Yirmi sekiz OUAS olgusu (%47,5) sürekli pozitif hava yolu basıncı tedavisi kullanıyordu. Kontrol grubunda 19 sağlıklı kişi yeraldı. Retina sinir lifi tabakası kalınlığı ve ganglion hücre kompleksi (GHK) analizleri yapıldı.Bulgular: Sol göze ait ortalama GHK değeri, hafif OUAS grubunda kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı olarak daha düşüktü (p=0,013).Hafif OUAS bulunan grupta her iki gözün alt ve inferonazal kadranlarındaki ortalama GHK değeri, hafif grupta kontrol grubuna göreanlamlı olarak daha düşüktü (sırasıyla p=0,029, p=0,022, p=0,037 ve p=0,019). Tüm OUAS gruplarının sol gözlerinde minimum GHKdeğerleri kontrol grubundakilerden anlamlı derecede düşüktü (p

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Cite This Article

YANIK, Ö., TEKELİ, O., ABDULLAYEV, A., ACICAN, T., GÜLBAY, B. (2022). Investigation of the Presence of Glaucoma in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Using and Not Using Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment. Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 49 - Sayı: 3, 134–141. https://ajindex.com/articles/655129

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