Journals / Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi / 2004 / Cilt: 32 - Sayı: 3

Comparison of the effects of desflurane and sevoflurane on newborn in elective cesarean section

Elektif sezeryan girişimlerde sevofluran ve desfluranın yenidoğan üzerine etkilerinin karşılaştırılması

Pages
216–222
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

New-borns' performance were assessed using APGAR and NACS.Heart rate was found significantly higher in group II at first minute than in group I (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The aim of the current study was to compare the effects of desflurane and sevoflurane on haemodynamic variables, APGAR, neuro adaptive capacity scores (NACS) and umblical vein blood gas values during cesarean section.Following Ethics Committee approval and informed patient consent, 60 ASA I or II mothers, scheduled for elective Cesarean section undergoing general anaesthesia, were enrolled to the study.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Anaesthesia was induced in all patients by intravenous propofol 2 mg kg-1 and maintained with 1 % sevoflurane in a mixture of 50 % N20 in oxygen in group I and 3 % desflurane in a mixture of 50 % N20 in oxygen in group II.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:New-borns' performance were assessed using APGAR and NACS.Heart rate was found significantly higher in group II at first minute than in group I (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The aim of the current study was to compare the effects of desflurane and sevoflurane on haemodynamic variables, APGAR, neuro adaptive capacity scores (NACS) and umblical vein blood gas values during cesarean section.Following Ethics Committee approval and informed patient consent, 60 ASA I or II mothers, scheduled for elective Cesarean section undergoing general anaesthesia, were enrolled to the study. Patients were randomly divided into two groups. Anaesthesia was induced in all patients by intravenous propofol 2 mg kg-1 and maintained with 1 % sevoflurane in a mixture of 50 % N20 in oxygen in group I and 3 % desflurane in a mixture of 50 % N20 in oxygen in group II. Systolic blood pressures, diastolic blood pressures, heart rate and peripheral oxygen saturation were recorded before anaesthesia induction and at 1, 15 and 30 minute after endotracheal intubation. After delivery, umblical blood samples were taken for determination of blood gas analysis. New-borns' performance were assessed using APGAR and NACS.Heart rate was found significantly higher in group II at first minute than in group I (p

Özet

Çalışmamız, elektif sezaryen girişimlerinde sevofluran ve desfluranın hemodinami, yenidoğanın APGAR, nöroadaptif kapasite skoru (NAKS) ve umblikal ven kan gazı değerleri üzerine etkilerinin karşılaştırılması amacıyla planlandı.Fakülte Etik Kurul ve hasta onayları alınarak genel anestezi altında elektif sezaryen ameliyatı planlanan miyadında ASA I-II grubunda 60 anne adayı çalışmaya alındı. Hastalarımız, rastgele seçimle, iki eşit gruba ayrıldı. Anestezi indüksiyonu her iki grupta intravenöz 2 mg kg-1 propofol ile anestezi idamesi ise I. grupta % 1 sevofluran, % 50 N2O ve % 50 O2 karışımı, II. grupta ise % 3 desfluran, % 50 N2O ve % 50 O2 karışımı ile sağlandı. Tüm olgularda sistolik kan basıncı, diyastolik kan basıncı, kalp atım hızları ve periferik oksijen satürasyonları indüksiyon öncesi endotrakeal entübasyonu takiben 1., 15., ve 30. dk.'larda kaydedildi. Yenidoğanın çıkımından hemen sonra umblikal venden kan gazı örnekleri alınarak yenidoğanlar APGAR ve NAKS açısından değerlendirildi.Kalp atım hızı değerinin entübasyonu takiben 1. dk.'da, sistolik kan basıncının entübasyonu takiben 1., 15. ve 30. dk.'larda ve diyastolik kan basıncı değerinin 1. ve 15. dk.'larda II. grupta I. gruba göre istatistiksel olarak önemli derecede yüksek olduğu tespit edildi (p

🔖

Cite This Article

ÖZALEVLİ, M., AKMAN, H., BALCIOĞLU, O., ERSALAN, B., YILDIZTAŞ, H. (2022). Comparison of the effects of desflurane and sevoflurane on newborn in elective cesarean section. Türk Anestezi ve Reanimasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 32 - Sayı: 3, 216–222. https://ajindex.com/articles/654695

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (16)

  1. Chestnut DH. Obstetric Anaesthesia principle and practise. 2. ed. Moosbu Inc. New York. 1995; 465-487
  2. Janes RM. Desflurane and sevoflurane: Inhalation anaesthetics for this decade? Br J Anaesth 1990; 65:527-536
  3. Yasuda N, Targ AG, Eger El 2nd. Solubility of I-653, sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane in human tissues. Anesth Analg 1989; 69:370-373
  4. Imarengiaye C, Littleford J, Davies S, Thapar K, Kingdom J. Goal oriented general anesthesia for cesarean section in a parturient with a large intracranial epidermoid cyst. Can J Anaesth 2001; 48(9):884-889
  5. Navarro EM. Desflurane-general anesthesia for cesarean section compared with isoflurane and epidural anesthesia. Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther 2000; 35:232-236
  6. Shnider SM, Levinson G. Anesthesia for obstetrics. In Anesthesia. Miller RD. 3rd ed. Churchill Livingstone Inc, 1990. p. 1829-1873
  7. Tsai SK, Lee C, Kwan WF, Chen BJ. Recovery of cognitive functions after anaesthesia with desflurane or isoflurane anaesthesia and nitrous oxide. Br J Anaesth 1992; 69:255-258
  8. Abboud TK, Y. Zhu, M. Richardson et al. Desflurane; a new volatile anesthetic for cesarean section, maternal and neonatal effects. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1995; 39:723-726
  9. Dwyer R, Fee JPH, Moore J. Uptake of halothane and Isoflurane by mother and baby during caesarean section. Br J Anaesth 1995; 74:379-383
  10. Warren TM, Datta S. Ostheimer AW et al. Comparison of the maternal and neonatal effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane for cesarean delivery. Anesth Analg 1983; 62:516-520
  11. Schaut DJ, Khona R, Gross JB. Sevoflurane inhalation induction for emergency cesarean section in a parturient with no intravenous access. Anesthesiology 1997; 86:1392-1394
  12. Abboud TK, Swart F, Zhu Y et al. Desflurane analgesia for vaginal delivery. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1995; 39:259-261
  13. Que J, Lusaya VO. Sevoflurane induction for emergency cesarean section in a parturient in status asthmaticus. Anesthesiology 1999; 90:1475-1476
  14. Gambling DR, Sharma SK, White PF et al. Use of sevoflurane during elective cesarean birth: a comparison with isoflurane and spinal anesthesia. Anesth Analg 1995; 81:90-95
  15. Balcıoğlu O, Özbek H, Özalevli M ve ark. Sezaryen anestezisi uygulamalarında izofluran ve sevofluranın yenidoğan üzerindeki etkileri. Anestezi Dergisi 1998; 6(2):63-66
  16. Amiel-Tison C, Barrier G, Shnider SM, et al. A new neurologic and adaptive capacity scoring system for evaluating obstetric med