Journals / Ulusal Romatoloji Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2

Yaşlı ankilozan spondilitli hastalarda kırık riski ve ilişkili faktörler

Fracture risk and associated factors in the elderly patients with ankylosing spondylitis

Pages
59–65
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

C-reaktif protein (CRP), yaşlı AS hastalarında hem majör osteoporotik [odds oranı (OR): 0,969; %95 güven aralığı (GA) 0,61- 1,32; p=0,001] hem de kalça kırık riski (OR: 0,775; %95 GA 0,47- 1,08; p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Amaç: Osteopeni/osteoporoz ve kırıklar ankilozan spondilitte (AS) görülebilen önemli problemlerdir.
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Key Findings & Data:Yöntem: Bu çalışmaya 20 yaşlı (≥65 yaş) AS hastası ve 21 yaş/cinsiyet olarak eşleştirilmiş kontrol grubu dahil edildi.
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Conclusion & Impact:C-reaktif protein (CRP), yaşlı AS hastalarında hem majör osteoporotik [odds oranı (OR): 0,969; %95 güven aralığı (GA) 0,61- 1,32; p=0,001] hem de kalça kırık riski (OR: 0,775; %95 GA 0,47- 1,08; p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Amaç: Osteopeni/osteoporoz ve kırıklar ankilozan spondilitte (AS) görülebilen önemli problemlerdir. Genç AS hastalarında bu problemler yoğun olarak çalışılmışken, yaşlı AS hastalarında yeterli veri bulunmamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, yaşlı AS hastalarında kırık riski ve ilişkili faktörleri ve düşük kemik mineral yoğunluğu (KMY) sıklığını araştırdık. Yöntem: Bu çalışmaya 20 yaşlı (≥65 yaş) AS hastası ve 21 yaş/cinsiyet olarak eşleştirilmiş kontrol grubu dahil edildi. Bütün AS hastaları modifiye New York kriterlerini karşılamaktaydı. KMY ölçümü için çift X-ışınlı absorpsiyometri, kırık riski hesaplanması için ise Kırık Riski Değerlendirme Aracı kullanıldı. Hastaların demografik, klinik ve radyografik özellikleri değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Osteoporoz oranı yaşlı AS hastalarında %35, kontrol grubunda ise %4,8 idi (p=0,034). Düşük KMY (osteopeni ve/veya osteoporoz) oranı AS hastalarında (14/20, %70) femur boyun bölgesinde, kontrol grubuna (8/21, %38) göre daha yüksek iken (p=0,041), lomber vertebra ve total kalça ölçümlerinde anlamlı fark görülmedi. Majör osteoporotik ve kalça kırık riski her iki grupta da benzer idi. C-reaktif protein (CRP), yaşlı AS hastalarında hem majör osteoporotik [odds oranı (OR): 0,969; %95 güven aralığı (GA) 0,61- 1,32; p=0,001] hem de kalça kırık riski (OR: 0,775; %95 GA 0,47- 1,08; p

Özet

Objective: Osteopenia/osteoporosis and fractures are important health problems in ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Although these problems have been extensively investigated in young adult patients with AS, data are limited in the elderly patients. The aim of this study is to investigate the fracture risk and associated factors and frequency of low bone mineral density (BMD) in the elderly patients with AS. Methods: We enrolled 20 elderly patients (≥65 years) with AS and 21 age-sex matched controls. All patients fulfilled the modified New York criteria for AS. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry was used for the measurement of BMD and the Fracture Risk Assessment Tool for the calculation of fracture risk. Demographic data, clinical characteristics and radiographic features were recorded. Patients with conditions associated with secondary osteoporosis and those with a history of biologic agent use were excluded. Results: The frequency of osteoporosis was 35% in the elderly patients with AS and 4.8% in controls (p=0.034). The frequency of low BMD (osteopenia and/or osteoporosis) was higher in patients with AS (14/20, 70%) than controls (8/21, 38%) at femoral neck (p=0.041), while there was no significant difference at total hip and lumbar spine. The major osteoporotic and hip fracture risk were similar between the patients with AS and controls. C-reactive protein (CRP) was independently associated with both major osteoporotic [odds ratio (OR): 0.969; 95% confidence interval (CI) 95% 0.61-1.32; p=0.001] and hip (OR: 0.775; 95% CI 0.47-1.08; p

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Cite This Article

BABAOĞLU, H., TORGUTALP, M., Ataş, N., GÖKER, B., SALMAN, R. B., TUFAN, A., SATIŞ, H., KARADENİZ, H., GÜLER, A. A., HAZNEDAROĞLU, Ş., ÖZTÜRK, M. A., CANDEMİR, B., EROĞLU, G. A. (2022). Yaşlı ankilozan spondilitli hastalarda kırık riski ve ilişkili faktörler. Ulusal Romatoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2, 59–65. https://ajindex.com/articles/643883

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